Validación convergente de la narrativa prototipo de la depresión en adultos intermedios y tardíos

La concepción narrativa del constructivismo actual procura dar cuenta de la multiplicidad y diversidad que caracteriza la existencia humana (GouquIvcs, 2002). Un ser humano confrontado a lo largo de su existencia con esta diversidad, se constituye en un ser verdaderamente narrativo, en la medida en...

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Autores:: Flores Gallo, Lusdary
Mateus Pineda, Dalys Mayerly

Tipo de recurso:: Trabajo de grado de pregrado

Fecha de publicación:: 2006

Institución:: Universidad Autónoma de Bucaramanga - UNAB

Repositorio:: Repositorio UNAB

Idioma:: spa

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network_acronym_str	UNAB2
network_name_str	Repositorio UNAB
repository_id_str
dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv	Validación convergente de la narrativa prototipo de la depresión en adultos intermedios y tardíos
dc.title.translated.spa.fl_str_mv	Convergent validation of the prototype narrative of depression in middle and late adults
title	Validación convergente de la narrativa prototipo de la depresión en adultos intermedios y tardíos
spellingShingle	Validación convergente de la narrativa prototipo de la depresión en adultos intermedios y tardíos Psychology Older adults Narrative Behavior Cognitive products Psychopathology Mental depression Mental disorders Geriatric psychiatry Psicología Adulto mayores Depresión mental Trastornos mentales Psiquiatría geriátrica Narrativa Comportamiento Productos cognitivos Psicopatología
title_short	Validación convergente de la narrativa prototipo de la depresión en adultos intermedios y tardíos
title_full	Validación convergente de la narrativa prototipo de la depresión en adultos intermedios y tardíos
title_fullStr	Validación convergente de la narrativa prototipo de la depresión en adultos intermedios y tardíos
title_full_unstemmed	Validación convergente de la narrativa prototipo de la depresión en adultos intermedios y tardíos
title_sort	Validación convergente de la narrativa prototipo de la depresión en adultos intermedios y tardíos
dc.creator.fl_str_mv	Flores Gallo, Lusdary Mateus Pineda, Dalys Mayerly
dc.contributor.advisor.none.fl_str_mv	Álvarez Ramírez, Leonardo Yovany
dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv	Flores Gallo, Lusdary Mateus Pineda, Dalys Mayerly
dc.contributor.cvlac.spa.fl_str_mv	Álvarez Ramírez, Leonardo Yovany [0000547760]
dc.contributor.orcid.spa.fl_str_mv	Álvarez Ramírez, Leonardo Yovany [0000-0002-9151-4992]
dc.contributor.researchgate.spa.fl_str_mv	Álvarez Ramírez, Leonardo Yovany [Leonardo-Yovany-Alvarez-Ramirez-2138415614]
dc.subject.keywords.spa.fl_str_mv	Psychology Older adults Narrative Behavior Cognitive products Psychopathology Mental depression Mental disorders Geriatric psychiatry
topic	Psychology Older adults Narrative Behavior Cognitive products Psychopathology Mental depression Mental disorders Geriatric psychiatry Psicología Adulto mayores Depresión mental Trastornos mentales Psiquiatría geriátrica Narrativa Comportamiento Productos cognitivos Psicopatología
dc.subject.lemb.spa.fl_str_mv	Psicología Adulto mayores Depresión mental Trastornos mentales Psiquiatría geriátrica
dc.subject.proposal.spa.fl_str_mv	Narrativa Comportamiento Productos cognitivos Psicopatología
description	La concepción narrativa del constructivismo actual procura dar cuenta de la multiplicidad y diversidad que caracteriza la existencia humana (GouquIvcs, 2002). Un ser humano confrontado a lo largo de su existencia con esta diversidad, se constituye en un ser verdaderamente narrativo, en la medida en que es capaz de elaborar continuamente narrativas que sean coherentes, diversas y complejas. Cuando las narrativas no cumplen con estas características surge la psicopatología la cual se caracteriza por que la persona no es capaz de elaborar narrativas con estructura coherente, cuyo proceso sea diverso y su contenido sea complejo en la tentativa de dar significado a las experiencias vividas. Oscar Gomjalves (1995), dirigió estudios relacionados con distintos aspectos de la narrativa, algunos estudios acerca de: la relación entre la psicología narrativa - psicología, desarrollo evolutivo-desarrollo narrativo, emoción y narrativa, etc. Tomando el primer tema de estudio, sugiere que hay modos narrativos de organizar la experiencia, la organización puede darse de manera, sana o patológica, en esta medida existirán modos prototípicos narrativos asociados con las entidades psicopatológicas. Los estudios fueron realizados con distintas muestras de pacientes: drogodependientes (Alves, 1993), alcohólicos (Duarte, 1993), anoréxicos (Soares, 1993), agorafóbicos A (Henríquez, 1995), depresivos (Maia A, 1998) y, obsesivos-compulsivos (Pocinho, en preparación). De hecho, en todo este tipo de psicopatologías fue posible, a través de procesos de análisis, construir prototipos narrativos mediante la identificación de las comunidades de narrativas de diferentes pacientes y de validar convergentemente estas narrativas prototipo en sujetos con el mismo tipo de psicopatología (Gonzales, 1998).
publishDate	2006
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv	2006-11
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv	2023-02-22T12:41:04Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv	2023-02-22T12:41:04Z
dc.type.driver.none.fl_str_mv	info:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis
dc.type.local.spa.fl_str_mv	Trabajo de Grado
dc.type.coar.none.fl_str_mv	http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7a1f
dc.type.hasversion.none.fl_str_mv	info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion
dc.type.redcol.none.fl_str_mv	http://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/TP
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dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv	http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12749/19084
dc.identifier.instname.spa.fl_str_mv	instname:Universidad Autónoma de Bucaramanga - UNAB
dc.identifier.reponame.spa.fl_str_mv	reponame:Repositorio Institucional UNAB
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identifier_str_mv	instname:Universidad Autónoma de Bucaramanga - UNAB reponame:Repositorio Institucional UNAB repourl:https://repository.unab.edu.co
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spelling	Álvarez Ramírez, Leonardo Yovany06f3a5eb-6d6f-42b6-8b48-38a7282a5ff2Flores Gallo, Lusdary7dfe579d-64be-40b3-8c0e-568ac2de1114Mateus Pineda, Dalys Mayerly915633d5-2bc8-473d-93a7-efc6e1841507Álvarez Ramírez, Leonardo Yovany [0000547760]Álvarez Ramírez, Leonardo Yovany [0000-0002-9151-4992]Álvarez Ramírez, Leonardo Yovany [Leonardo-Yovany-Alvarez-Ramirez-2138415614]Bucaramanga (Santander, Colombia)20062023-02-22T12:41:04Z2023-02-22T12:41:04Z2006-11http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12749/19084instname:Universidad Autónoma de Bucaramanga - UNABreponame:Repositorio Institucional UNABrepourl:https://repository.unab.edu.coLa concepción narrativa del constructivismo actual procura dar cuenta de la multiplicidad y diversidad que caracteriza la existencia humana (GouquIvcs, 2002). Un ser humano confrontado a lo largo de su existencia con esta diversidad, se constituye en un ser verdaderamente narrativo, en la medida en que es capaz de elaborar continuamente narrativas que sean coherentes, diversas y complejas. Cuando las narrativas no cumplen con estas características surge la psicopatología la cual se caracteriza por que la persona no es capaz de elaborar narrativas con estructura coherente, cuyo proceso sea diverso y su contenido sea complejo en la tentativa de dar significado a las experiencias vividas. Oscar Gomjalves (1995), dirigió estudios relacionados con distintos aspectos de la narrativa, algunos estudios acerca de: la relación entre la psicología narrativa - psicología, desarrollo evolutivo-desarrollo narrativo, emoción y narrativa, etc. Tomando el primer tema de estudio, sugiere que hay modos narrativos de organizar la experiencia, la organización puede darse de manera, sana o patológica, en esta medida existirán modos prototípicos narrativos asociados con las entidades psicopatológicas. Los estudios fueron realizados con distintas muestras de pacientes: drogodependientes (Alves, 1993), alcohólicos (Duarte, 1993), anoréxicos (Soares, 1993), agorafóbicos A (Henríquez, 1995), depresivos (Maia A, 1998) y, obsesivos-compulsivos (Pocinho, en preparación). De hecho, en todo este tipo de psicopatologías fue posible, a través de procesos de análisis, construir prototipos narrativos mediante la identificación de las comunidades de narrativas de diferentes pacientes y de validar convergentemente estas narrativas prototipo en sujetos con el mismo tipo de psicopatología (Gonzales, 1998).VALIDACION CONVERGENTE DE LA NARRATIVA PROTOTIPO 1 DE LA DEPRESION EN ADULTOS INTERMEDIOS Y TARDIOS Objetivos. 2 Objetivo General. 2 Objetivo Específico. 2 Hipótesis. 3 Variables. 3 Definición Conceptual. 3 Definición Operacional. 3 Antecedentes Investigativos. 3 Marco Teórico. 10 Psicología Cognitiva y Organización del Conocimiento. 11 Modelo Bio-Información de Peter Lang. 13 Teoría Perceptivo-Motora de la Emoción de Leventhal. 14 Sistema cognitivo Interactivo de Teasdale y Barnard. 15 El Sistema Cognitivo Interactivo, Emoción y Depresión. 16 Modelos Conexionistas - Paradigma Del Autocontrol. 19 LynnP. Rehm. 19 Albert Bandura. 21 Auto-Monitorización y Criterios Auto- Validativos. 23 Autorrealización. 23 Modelo de la Desesperanza Aprendida. 23 Martín Seligman. 23 Teoría Racional Emotivo-Conductual. 28 Albert Ellis. 28 Organización Cognitiva y Psicopatología Cognitiva. 32 Modelos Constructivistas De La Organización Del Conocimiento. 35 Evolución de las Teorías del Conocimiento. 35 Psicología y Constructivismo. 35 Una Organización Del Conocimiento De Los Modelos Conexionistas. 40 De La Metáfora De Las Computadoras a Los Sistemas Biológicos. 40 Perspectivas Constructivistas De La Depresión. 42 Depresión En La Teoría De Los Constructos Personales (G. Kelly). 43 La Dialéctica de la Psicopatología y del Desarrollo (JoyceMoníz). 46 La Depresión En El Cuadro De La Psicopatología Del Desarrollo. 49 R. Kegan. 50 Estadios de construcción del Sí Mismo. 56 Los Estadios del Desarrollo del Sí Mismo y la Depresión. 56 La Organización Depresiva. - V. Guidano. 58 Perspectiva Psicosocial Transaccional de la Depresión. 63 Modelos de Comportamiento y Matrices Asociadas (Wiener 63 Markus). 60 Modelo de la Autonarrativa - Hermans y Hermans Jansen. 66 Auto-narrativa y patología. 68 La Organización Del Conocimiento En La Depresión Desde Las Perspectivas Cognitivas Tradicionales. 69 Paradigma Racionalista. 69 Los Modelos Lineales De La Organización Del Conocimiento. 66 Teoría Del Esquema. 73 Organización Del Conocimientos Y La Depresión En Las Perspectivas Cognitivas Más Recientes. 74 Paradigma Positivista y Emergencia de Alternativas. 74 Teoría Del Procesamiento De La Información - A. Beck. 74 Operaciones Cognitivas. 76 Productos Cognitivos. 77 Construccionismo Social y Psicología Narrativa. 83 Constructivismo y Psicopatología. 83 El Movimiento Narrativo en Psicología. 87 Psicología Narrativa. 88 La Hermenéutica y la Psicología Narrativa. 88 Definiciones de Narrativa. 90 Funciones de la Narrativa. 93 Niveles de la Narrativa. 95 La Psicoterapia Cognitiva de Oscar Gon^alves. 101 Las Representaciones Mentales de las Narrativas. 106 Patología y Prototipos Narrativos. 110 La Deconstrucción y la Reconstrucción. 11 Criticas a la Psicología Narrativa (post-fundacionalista) 113 Ciclo Vital 114 Adulto Intermedio y Adulto Tardío 114 Método. 116 Sujetos. 116 Instrumentos. 117 Hamilton 117 SCID 117 Narrativa Prototipo de la Depresión 117 Procedimiento. 119 Resultados. 120 Análisis de Resultado. 120 Discusión de Resultados. 124 Conclusiones. 128 Referencia. 129 Anexos. 152 Anexo A: Consentimiento Informado. 152 Anexo B: SCID 153 Anexo C: Hamilton. 154 Anexo D: Narrativa Prototipo de la Depresión. 155PregradoThe narrative conception of current constructivism seeks to account for the multiplicity and diversity that characterize human existence (GouquIvcs, 2002). A human being confronted throughout his existence with this diversity, constitutes himself in a truly narrative being, to the extent that he is capable of elaborating continually create narratives that are coherent, diverse, and complex. When the narratives do not meet these characteristics arises psychopathology which is characterized by the fact that the person is not capable of elaborating narratives with structure coherent, whose process is diverse and its content is complex in the attempt to give meaning to lived experiences. Oscar Gomjalves (1995), directed studies related to different aspects of narrative, some studies about: the relationship between narrative psychology - psychology, evolutionary development-narrative development, emotion and narrative, etc. Taking the first topic of study, he suggests that there are narrative ways of organizing the experience, the organization can occur in a healthy or pathological way, to this extent there will be prototypical narrative modes associated with psychopathological entities. The studies were carried out with different samples of patients: drug addicts (Alves, 1993), alcoholics (Duarte, 1993), anorexics (Soares, 1993), agoraphobics TO (Henríquez, 1995), depressive (Maia A, 1998) and obsessive-compulsive (Pocinho, in preparation). In fact, in all this type of psychopathology it was possible, through analysis processes, build narrative prototypes by identifying the communalities of narratives from different patients and to convergently validate these prototype narratives in subjects with the same type of psychopathology (Gonzales, 1998).application/pdfspahttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/co/Abierto (Texto Completo)Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 2.5 Colombiahttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Validación convergente de la narrativa prototipo de la depresión en adultos intermedios y tardíosConvergent validation of the prototype narrative of depression in middle and late adultsPsicólogoUniversidad Autónoma de Bucaramanga UNABFacultad Ciencias de la SaludPregrado Psicologíainfo:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesisTrabajo de Gradohttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7a1finfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersionhttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/TPPsychologyOlder adultsNarrativeBehaviorCognitive productsPsychopathologyMental depressionMental disordersGeriatric psychiatryPsicologíaAdulto mayoresDepresión mentalTrastornos mentalesPsiquiatría geriátricaNarrativaComportamientoProductos cognitivosPsicopatologíaAbramson, L. 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American Psychologist, 35 y 151.ORIGINAL2006_Tesis_Flores_Gallo_Lusdary.pdf2006_Tesis_Flores_Gallo_Lusdary.pdfTesisapplication/pdf40808472https://repository.unab.edu.co/bitstream/20.500.12749/19084/1/2006_Tesis_Flores_Gallo_Lusdary.pdf2d0d8c3f108fb99be2396a6ac9f9a98fMD51open accessLICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-8829https://repository.unab.edu.co/bitstream/20.500.12749/19084/2/license.txt3755c0cfdb77e29f2b9125d7a45dd316MD52open accessTHUMBNAIL2006_Tesis_Flores_Gallo_Lusdary.pdf.jpg2006_Tesis_Flores_Gallo_Lusdary.pdf.jpgIM Thumbnailimage/jpeg4408https://repository.unab.edu.co/bitstream/20.500.12749/19084/3/2006_Tesis_Flores_Gallo_Lusdary.pdf.jpg5e3d20e41691d8de159a5e5ab3ce1af4MD53open access20.500.12749/19084oai:repository.unab.edu.co:20.500.12749/190842023-02-22 22:01:05.681open accessRepositorio Institucional \| Universidad Autónoma de Bucaramanga - UNABrepositorio@unab.edu.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