Asociación entre el nivel de riesgo de eventos cardiovasculares medido por la escala de Framingham y el efecto "no dipper" del monitoreo ambulatorio de presión arterial, en pacientes de la cohorte Chicamocha
Objetivo: Se evaluó la relación entre el puntaje en la escala de Framingham de riesgo cardiovascular (EFRCV) y la condición “no dipper” (ND) por monitoreo ambulatorio de presión arterial (MAPA) en participantes de la cohorte CHICAMOCHA. Métodos: Estudio de corte transversal. Participantes clasificad...
- Autores:
-
Blanco Barrera, Néstor Fabián
- Tipo de recurso:
- Fecha de publicación:
- 2017
- Institución:
- Universidad Autónoma de Bucaramanga - UNAB
- Repositorio:
- Repositorio UNAB
- Idioma:
- spa
- OAI Identifier:
- oai:repository.unab.edu.co:20.500.12749/1745
- Acceso en línea:
- http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12749/1745
- Palabra clave:
- Framingham scale
Blood pressure
Cardiovascular diseases
Medicine
Internal medicine
Investigations
Complications
Patients
Prevention and control
High blood pressure
Cardiovascular risk
Ambulatory blood pressure monitoring
Escala de Framingham
Presión arterial
Enfermedades cardiovasculares
Medicina
Medicina interna
Investigaciones
Complicaciones
Pacientes
Prevención y control
Hipertensión arterial
Riesgo cardiovascular
Monitoreo ambulatorio de presión arterial
Dipper
- Rights
- openAccess
- License
- http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/co/
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oai:repository.unab.edu.co:20.500.12749/1745 |
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UNAB2 |
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|
dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv |
Asociación entre el nivel de riesgo de eventos cardiovasculares medido por la escala de Framingham y el efecto "no dipper" del monitoreo ambulatorio de presión arterial, en pacientes de la cohorte Chicamocha |
dc.title.translated.eng.fl_str_mv |
Association between the risk level of cardiovascular events measured by the Framingham scale and the "no dipper" effect of ambulatory blood pressure monitoring, in patients from the Chicamocha cohort |
title |
Asociación entre el nivel de riesgo de eventos cardiovasculares medido por la escala de Framingham y el efecto "no dipper" del monitoreo ambulatorio de presión arterial, en pacientes de la cohorte Chicamocha |
spellingShingle |
Asociación entre el nivel de riesgo de eventos cardiovasculares medido por la escala de Framingham y el efecto "no dipper" del monitoreo ambulatorio de presión arterial, en pacientes de la cohorte Chicamocha Framingham scale Blood pressure Cardiovascular diseases Medicine Internal medicine Investigations Complications Patients Prevention and control High blood pressure Cardiovascular risk Ambulatory blood pressure monitoring Escala de Framingham Presión arterial Enfermedades cardiovasculares Medicina Medicina interna Investigaciones Complicaciones Pacientes Prevención y control Hipertensión arterial Riesgo cardiovascular Monitoreo ambulatorio de presión arterial Dipper |
title_short |
Asociación entre el nivel de riesgo de eventos cardiovasculares medido por la escala de Framingham y el efecto "no dipper" del monitoreo ambulatorio de presión arterial, en pacientes de la cohorte Chicamocha |
title_full |
Asociación entre el nivel de riesgo de eventos cardiovasculares medido por la escala de Framingham y el efecto "no dipper" del monitoreo ambulatorio de presión arterial, en pacientes de la cohorte Chicamocha |
title_fullStr |
Asociación entre el nivel de riesgo de eventos cardiovasculares medido por la escala de Framingham y el efecto "no dipper" del monitoreo ambulatorio de presión arterial, en pacientes de la cohorte Chicamocha |
title_full_unstemmed |
Asociación entre el nivel de riesgo de eventos cardiovasculares medido por la escala de Framingham y el efecto "no dipper" del monitoreo ambulatorio de presión arterial, en pacientes de la cohorte Chicamocha |
title_sort |
Asociación entre el nivel de riesgo de eventos cardiovasculares medido por la escala de Framingham y el efecto "no dipper" del monitoreo ambulatorio de presión arterial, en pacientes de la cohorte Chicamocha |
dc.creator.fl_str_mv |
Blanco Barrera, Néstor Fabián |
dc.contributor.advisor.spa.fl_str_mv |
Villar Centeno, Juan Carlos |
dc.contributor.author.spa.fl_str_mv |
Blanco Barrera, Néstor Fabián |
dc.contributor.cvlac.*.fl_str_mv |
https://scienti.minciencias.gov.co/cvlac/visualizador/generarCurriculoCv.do?cod_rh=0000068519 |
dc.contributor.googlescholar.*.fl_str_mv |
https://scholar.google.es/citations?hl=es#user=nTlsWe0AAAAJ |
dc.contributor.orcid.*.fl_str_mv |
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7047-7299 |
dc.contributor.scopus.*.fl_str_mv |
https://www.scopus.com/authid/detail.uri?authorId=57193835436 |
dc.contributor.researchgate.*.fl_str_mv |
https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Juan_Villar11 |
dc.contributor.researchgroup.spa.fl_str_mv |
Grupo de Investigación en Cardiología Preventiva Grupo de Investigaciones Clínicas |
dc.subject.keywords.eng.fl_str_mv |
Framingham scale Blood pressure Cardiovascular diseases Medicine Internal medicine Investigations Complications Patients Prevention and control High blood pressure Cardiovascular risk Ambulatory blood pressure monitoring |
topic |
Framingham scale Blood pressure Cardiovascular diseases Medicine Internal medicine Investigations Complications Patients Prevention and control High blood pressure Cardiovascular risk Ambulatory blood pressure monitoring Escala de Framingham Presión arterial Enfermedades cardiovasculares Medicina Medicina interna Investigaciones Complicaciones Pacientes Prevención y control Hipertensión arterial Riesgo cardiovascular Monitoreo ambulatorio de presión arterial Dipper |
dc.subject.lemb.spa.fl_str_mv |
Escala de Framingham Presión arterial Enfermedades cardiovasculares Medicina Medicina interna Investigaciones Complicaciones Pacientes Prevención y control |
dc.subject.proposal.none.fl_str_mv |
Hipertensión arterial Riesgo cardiovascular Monitoreo ambulatorio de presión arterial Dipper |
description |
Objetivo: Se evaluó la relación entre el puntaje en la escala de Framingham de riesgo cardiovascular (EFRCV) y la condición “no dipper” (ND) por monitoreo ambulatorio de presión arterial (MAPA) en participantes de la cohorte CHICAMOCHA. Métodos: Estudio de corte transversal. Participantes clasificados como de mayor probabilidad de hipertensión arterial (HTA, n=269) o controles (n=39) en la visita de seguimiento (mediana 12 años) tuvieron MAPA para su adecuada clasificación. Se registró el puntaje en la EFRCV como variable independiente, además de las variables sociodemográficas y medidas antropométricas. Se describió el nivel de EFRCV en la población por terciles y se evaluó la relación entre ND (nuestra variable dependiente) y posibles variables de confusión. Basado en estos hallazgos se construyó un modelo de regresión logística para establecer la relación independiente entre ND y EFRCV. Resultados: Se encontró patrón ND en 200 (65%) participantes. En el análisis bivariado se identificó un patrón incremental de frecuencia de ND por niveles de EFRCV (57%, en el grupo de menor riesgo; 63% en el grupo intermedio y 74% en el de mayor riesgo, p=0.039). En el modelo de regresión logística (que incluyó los niveles de presión arterial como covariable) se encontró que la edad (OR= 1.06, IC 95% 1.02 -1.09 por cada año) y la obesidad (OR= 1.82, IC 95% 1.12- 2.95), pero no la EFRCV fueron independientemente asociadas con la condición ND. Conclusión: La mayoría de participantes fue clasificada como ND. Aun cuando se encontró un claro gradiente entre EFRCV y la condición ND, esta asociación está explicada por su relación con los niveles de presión arterial, que es un componente de la escala. Este hallazgo sugiere que la relación bien establecida entre la condición ND y los eventos cardiovasculares sea explicada por vías diferentes a las incluidas en la EFRCV. |
publishDate |
2017 |
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv |
2017 |
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv |
2020-06-26T19:59:56Z |
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv |
2020-06-26T19:59:56Z |
dc.type.driver.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
dc.type.local.spa.fl_str_mv |
Tesis |
dc.type.redcol.none.fl_str_mv |
http://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/TM |
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12749/1745 |
dc.identifier.instname.spa.fl_str_mv |
instname:Universidad Autónoma de Bucaramanga - UNAB |
dc.identifier.reponame.spa.fl_str_mv |
reponame:Repositorio Institucional UNAB |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12749/1745 |
identifier_str_mv |
instname:Universidad Autónoma de Bucaramanga - UNAB reponame:Repositorio Institucional UNAB |
dc.language.iso.spa.fl_str_mv |
spa |
language |
spa |
dc.relation.references.spa.fl_str_mv |
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Nocturnal Hypertension Correlates Better With Target Organ Damage in Patients With Chronic Kidney Disease than a Nondipping Pattern. J Clin Hypertens (Greenwich) [Internet]. 2015 Oct [cited 2016 Oct 21];17(10):792–801. Available from: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26041362 52. Akpinar I, Basar N, Sen N, Kisacik HL. Evaluation of biochemical, hematological,and thyroid function parameters in nondipper and dipper hypertensive patients. Wien Klin Wochenschr [Internet]. 2012 Jul 6 [cited 2017 Feb 28];124(13–14):439–43. Available from: http://link.springer.com/10.1007/s00508-012-0196-z 53. Ríos MT, Domínguez-Sardiña M, Ayala DE, Gomara S, Sineiro E, Pousa L, et al. Prevalence and Clinical Characteristics of Isolated-Office and True Resistant Hypertension Determined by Ambulatory Blood Pressure Monitoring. Chronobiol Int [Internet]. 2013 Mar 19 [cited 2017 Feb 28];30(1–2):207–20. Available from: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23077975 54. Ruiz ÁJ, Aschner PJ, Puerta MF, Alfonso-Cristancho R. Estudio IDEA (International Day for Evaluation of Abdominal Obesity): prevalencia de obesidad abdominal y factores de riesgo asociados en atención primaria en Colombia. Biomédica [Internet]. 2012 Jun 14 [cited 2017 Feb 28];32(4). Available from: http://www.revistabiomedica.org/index.php/biomedica/article/view/799 55. Buendía R, Zambrano M, Díaz Á, Reino A, Ramírez J, Espinosa E. Puntos de corte de perímetro de cintura para el diagnóstico de obesidad abdominal en población colombiana usando bioimpedanciometría como estándar de referencia. Rev Colomb Cardiol. 2016;23(1):19–25. 56. Lanas F, Avezum A, Bautista LE, Diaz R, Luna M, Islam S, et al. Risk factors for acute myocardial infarction in Latin America: the INTERHEART Latin American study. Circulation [Internet]. 2007 Mar 6 [cited 2017 Feb 28];115(9):1067–74. Available from: http://circ.ahajournals.org/cgi/doi/10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.106.633552 57. Careaga M, Esmatjes E, Nuñez I, Molero J, Vidal J, Flores L. Effect of weight loss on abnormal 24-hour blood pressure patterns in severely obese patients. Surg Obes Relat Dis [Internet]. 2016 Nov [cited 2017 Feb 28];12(9):1719–24. Available from: http://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S1550728915011168 58. Yeboah J, McClelland RL, Polonsky TS, Burke GL, Sibley CT, O’Leary D, et al.Comparison of novel risk markers for improvement in cardiovascular risk assessment in intermediate-risk individuals. JAMA [Internet]. NIH Public Access; 2012 Aug 22 [cited 2017 Apr 25];308(8):788–95. Available from: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22910756 |
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Villar Centeno, Juan Carlos399926b0-729c-4af9-845c-0ad596601e9d-1Blanco Barrera, Néstor Fabián11236490-5085-4d22-bb9b-f0a5d4da5d26-1https://scienti.minciencias.gov.co/cvlac/visualizador/generarCurriculoCv.do?cod_rh=0000068519https://scholar.google.es/citations?hl=es#user=nTlsWe0AAAAJhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-7047-7299https://www.scopus.com/authid/detail.uri?authorId=57193835436https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Juan_Villar11Grupo de Investigación en Cardiología PreventivaGrupo de Investigaciones Clínicas2020-06-26T19:59:56Z2020-06-26T19:59:56Z2017http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12749/1745instname:Universidad Autónoma de Bucaramanga - UNABreponame:Repositorio Institucional UNABObjetivo: Se evaluó la relación entre el puntaje en la escala de Framingham de riesgo cardiovascular (EFRCV) y la condición “no dipper” (ND) por monitoreo ambulatorio de presión arterial (MAPA) en participantes de la cohorte CHICAMOCHA. Métodos: Estudio de corte transversal. Participantes clasificados como de mayor probabilidad de hipertensión arterial (HTA, n=269) o controles (n=39) en la visita de seguimiento (mediana 12 años) tuvieron MAPA para su adecuada clasificación. Se registró el puntaje en la EFRCV como variable independiente, además de las variables sociodemográficas y medidas antropométricas. Se describió el nivel de EFRCV en la población por terciles y se evaluó la relación entre ND (nuestra variable dependiente) y posibles variables de confusión. Basado en estos hallazgos se construyó un modelo de regresión logística para establecer la relación independiente entre ND y EFRCV. Resultados: Se encontró patrón ND en 200 (65%) participantes. En el análisis bivariado se identificó un patrón incremental de frecuencia de ND por niveles de EFRCV (57%, en el grupo de menor riesgo; 63% en el grupo intermedio y 74% en el de mayor riesgo, p=0.039). En el modelo de regresión logística (que incluyó los niveles de presión arterial como covariable) se encontró que la edad (OR= 1.06, IC 95% 1.02 -1.09 por cada año) y la obesidad (OR= 1.82, IC 95% 1.12- 2.95), pero no la EFRCV fueron independientemente asociadas con la condición ND. Conclusión: La mayoría de participantes fue clasificada como ND. Aun cuando se encontró un claro gradiente entre EFRCV y la condición ND, esta asociación está explicada por su relación con los niveles de presión arterial, que es un componente de la escala. Este hallazgo sugiere que la relación bien establecida entre la condición ND y los eventos cardiovasculares sea explicada por vías diferentes a las incluidas en la EFRCV.1 DESCRIPCIÓN DEL PROYECTO .................................................................. 14 1.1 PLANTEAMIENTO Y JUSTIFICACIÓN DEL PROBLEMA ....................... 14 1.2 PREGUNTA A INVESTIGAR .................................................................... 16 2 MARCO TEÓRICO Y ESTADO DEL ARTE .................................................... 17 3 OBJETIVOS .................................................................................................... 22 3.1 OBJETIVO GENERAL .............................................................................. 22 3.2 OBJETIVOS ESPECÍFICOS ..................................................................... 22 4 METODOLOGÍA PROPUESTA ....................................................................... 23 4.1 DISEÑO .................................................................................................... 23 4.2 UNIVERSO ............................................................................................... 25 4.3 POBLACIÓN OBJETO .............................................................................. 25 4.4 MUESTRA ................................................................................................ 25 4.5 CRITERIOS DE INCLUSIÓN Y EXCLUSIÓN ........................................... 27 4.6 VARIABLES DE INVESTIGACIÓN ........................................................... 28 4.7 PROCEDIMIENTOS ................................................................................. 32 4.8 CONSIDERACIONES ÉTICAS ................................................................. 33 4.9 PLAN DE ANÁLISIS ESTADISTICO......................................................... 35 5 RESULTADOS ................................................................................................ 37 6 DISCUSIÓN .................................................................................................... 48 7 CONCLUSIONES ............................................................................................ 51 8 BIBLIOGRAFÍA ............................................................................................... 52EspecializaciónObjective: The relationship between the score on the Framingham cardiovascular risk scale (EFRCV) and the “no dipper” condition (ND) was evaluated by ambulatory blood pressure monitoring (ABPM) in participants of the CHICAMOCHA cohort. Methods: Cross-sectional study. Participants classified as having a higher probability of arterial hypertension (HBP, n = 269) or controls (n = 39) at the follow-up visit (median 12 years) had ABPM for proper classification. The score on the EFRCV was recorded as an independent variable, in addition to the sociodemographic variables and anthropometric measures. The level of EFRCV in the population was described by tertiles and the relationship between DN (our dependent variable) and possible confounding variables was evaluated. Based on these findings, a logistic regression model was constructed to establish the independent relationship between ND and EFRCV. Results: ND pattern was found in 200 (65%) participants. In the bivariate analysis, an incremental pattern of DN frequency by levels of EFRCV was identified (57%, in the lowest risk group; 63% in the intermediate group and 74% in the highest risk group, p = 0.039). In the logistic regression model (which included blood pressure levels as a covariate) it was found that age (OR = 1.06, 95% CI 1.02 -1.09 for each year) and obesity (OR = 1.82, 95% CI 1.12- 2.95), but not EFRCV were independently associated with the ND condition. Conclusion: The majority of participants were classified as ND. Even when a clear gradient was found between EFRCV and the ND condition, this association is explained by its relationship with blood pressure levels, which is a component of the scale. This finding suggests that the well-established relationship between ND condition and cardiovascular events are explained by ways other than those included in the EFRCV.Modalidad Presencialapplication/pdfspahttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/co/Abierto (Texto Completo)info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 2.5 ColombiaAsociación entre el nivel de riesgo de eventos cardiovasculares medido por la escala de Framingham y el efecto "no dipper" del monitoreo ambulatorio de presión arterial, en pacientes de la cohorte ChicamochaAssociation between the risk level of cardiovascular events measured by the Framingham scale and the "no dipper" effect of ambulatory blood pressure monitoring, in patients from the Chicamocha cohortEspecialista en Medicina InternaFloridablanca (Santander, Colombia)UNAB Campus BucaramangaUniversidad Autónoma de Bucaramanga UNABFacultad Ciencias de la SaludEspecialización en Medicina Internainfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisTesishttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/TMFramingham scaleBlood pressureCardiovascular diseasesMedicineInternal medicineInvestigationsComplicationsPatientsPrevention and controlHigh blood pressureCardiovascular riskAmbulatory blood pressure monitoringEscala de FraminghamPresión arterialEnfermedades cardiovascularesMedicinaMedicina internaInvestigacionesComplicacionesPacientesPrevención y controlHipertensión arterialRiesgo cardiovascularMonitoreo ambulatorio de presión arterialDipperBlanco Barrera, Néstor Fabián (2017). 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