Sensation seeking and psychoactive substance consumption: differences between a consumer and a non-consumer sample
Introduction. Internationally, there have been several studies carried out in order to demonstrate the relationship between a high level of Sensation Seeking and illegal drug abuse. However, few studies in Colombia replicate those results. The objective is to examine the difference of Sensation Seek...
- Autores:
-
González Gallo, Iván
Rueda Fernández, Laura Sofía
- Tipo de recurso:
- Article of journal
- Fecha de publicación:
- 2019
- Institución:
- Universidad Autónoma de Bucaramanga - UNAB
- Repositorio:
- Repositorio UNAB
- Idioma:
- eng
spa
- OAI Identifier:
- oai:repository.unab.edu.co:20.500.12749/9929
- Palabra clave:
- Risk taking
Street drugs
Substance related disorders
Personality.
Mental health
Toma de riesgos
Drogas callejeras
Desordenes relacionados con el consumo de sustancias
Personalidad
Salud mental
- Rights
- License
- http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/co/
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Sensation seeking and psychoactive substance consumption: differences between a consumer and a non-consumer sample |
| dc.title.translated.none.fl_str_mv |
Búsqueda de sensaciones y consumo de sustancias psicoactivas: diferencias entre una muestra de consumidores y una de no consumidores |
| title |
Sensation seeking and psychoactive substance consumption: differences between a consumer and a non-consumer sample |
| spellingShingle |
Sensation seeking and psychoactive substance consumption: differences between a consumer and a non-consumer sample Risk taking Street drugs Substance related disorders Personality. Mental health Toma de riesgos Drogas callejeras Desordenes relacionados con el consumo de sustancias Personalidad Salud mental |
| title_short |
Sensation seeking and psychoactive substance consumption: differences between a consumer and a non-consumer sample |
| title_full |
Sensation seeking and psychoactive substance consumption: differences between a consumer and a non-consumer sample |
| title_fullStr |
Sensation seeking and psychoactive substance consumption: differences between a consumer and a non-consumer sample |
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Sensation seeking and psychoactive substance consumption: differences between a consumer and a non-consumer sample |
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Sensation seeking and psychoactive substance consumption: differences between a consumer and a non-consumer sample |
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González Gallo, Iván Rueda Fernández, Laura Sofía |
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González Gallo, Iván Rueda Fernández, Laura Sofía |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Risk taking Street drugs Substance related disorders Personality. Mental health |
| topic |
Risk taking Street drugs Substance related disorders Personality. Mental health Toma de riesgos Drogas callejeras Desordenes relacionados con el consumo de sustancias Personalidad Salud mental |
| dc.subject.keywords.eng.fl_str_mv |
Toma de riesgos Drogas callejeras Desordenes relacionados con el consumo de sustancias Personalidad Salud mental |
| description |
Introduction. Internationally, there have been several studies carried out in order to demonstrate the relationship between a high level of Sensation Seeking and illegal drug abuse. However, few studies in Colombia replicate those results. The objective is to examine the difference of Sensation Seeking personality trait and its subscales in the behaviour of drug abuse on two Colombian samples, consumers and non-consumers, measured through the Sensation Seeking Scale-V (Zuckerman & Kulhman, 1980). Methodology. 341 adult subjects, from both genders, composed the sample, half of them were consumers of illegal drugs and half of them non-consumers, assessed through Sensation Seeking Scale Version V. Results. There is a significant difference between consumers and non-consumers within the general scale and three subscales of the trait (Thrill and Adventure Seeking, Experience Seeking and Disinhibition). Discussion. Differences between the scores of consumers and non-consumers sample regarding the general trait and subtraits show the relevance of personality factors regarding substance abuse, independently than social and learning factors are influential as well. Conclusions. There is a link between Sensation Seeking and substance abuse showing the importance of the level of the trait in the multivariate phenomenon of substance dependence. |
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2019 |
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2019-07-30 |
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2020-10-27T14:19:19Z |
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2020-10-27T14:19:19Z |
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https://doi.org/10.29375/01237047.2726 |
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https://revistas.unab.edu.co/index.php/medunab/article/view/2726/3074 |
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https://revistas.unab.edu.co/index.php/medunab/issue/view/249 |
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World Health Organization. Assessment of dependence related drugs.. Available from: http://whqlibdoc.who.int/trs/WHO_TRS_287_spa.pdf. 2015. Foo YC, Tam C L, Lee T H. Family factors and peer influence in drug abuse: a study in rehabilitation centre. IJCRIMPH [Internet]. 2012 [cited July 19th 2019];4(3):190-201. Available from: http://internalmedicine.imedpub.com/family-factors-and-peer-influence-in-drug-abuse-a-study-inrehabilitation-centre. php?aid=6072 Quiroz-Adame A. Estrategias tempranas de prevención. Adicciones y Familia. Ciudad de México. México: Facultad de Estudios Superiores Iztacala Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México. Editorial Línea Continua. 2008. Silva RP, Simich L, Strike C, Brands B, Giesbrecht N, Khenti A. Diversidad y complejidad en el fenómeno de las drogas: el policonsumo simultáneo en estudiantes universitarios en una universidad, Cundinamarca–Colombia. Texto & Contexto Enferm [Internet]. 2012 [Cited july 19th 2019];21(1):49-55. Available from: http://www.index-f.com/textocontexto/2012pdf/21s-049.pdf Simich L, Maiter S, Moorlag E, Ochocka J. Taking culture seriously: ethnolinguistic community perspectives on mental health. Psychiatr Rehabil J. 2009;32(3):208-14. Doi: 10.2975/32.3.2009.208.214. Delgado-Tornés A, Fernandes-Semedo J. Acercamiento al estudio de la drogadicción y el consumo de drogas en jóvenes. Revista Caribeña de Ciencias Sociales [Internet]. 2013[cited 2 March 2015].Available from: http://xn--caribea-9za.eumed.net/consumo-drogas/ Dovey TM, Boyland EJ, Trayner P, Miller J, Rarmoul-Bouhadjar A, Cole J, et al. Alterations in taste perception due to recreational drug use are due to smoking a substance rather than ingesting it. Appetite. 2016;107:1-8. Doi: 10.1016/j.appet.2016.07.016. Khadka, Sabin, et al. “Composite impulsivity-related domains in college students.” Journal of Psychiatric Research 90 (2017): 118-125. Müller KW, Beutel M, Dreier M, Wolfling K. Is Sensation Seeking a correlate of excessive behaviors and behavioral addictions? A detailed examination of patients with gambling disorder and internet addiction. Psychiatry Res. 2016;242:319-325. Doi: 10.1016/j. psychres.2016.06.004. Chico E. Relación entre la Escala de Búsqueda de sensaciones de Zuckerman y el Inventario de Búsqueda de Sensaciones de Artnett. Análisis y modificación de conducta. 1999;25(104):865-884. |
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MedUNAB; Vol. 22 Núm. 1 (2019): abril - julio 2019: Cáncer Colorrectal, Sensation Seeking, Anticoagulantes; 32-37 |
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González Gallo, Iván28fd1418-cb8e-47b2-9965-b16b3f510cccRueda Fernández, Laura Sofía0122aac9-137d-49f0-a32d-6bed0450cef22020-10-27T14:19:19Z2020-10-27T14:19:19Z2019-07-302382-46030123-7047http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12749/9929instname:Universidad Autónoma de Bucaramanga UNABrepourl:https://repository.unab.edu.cohttps://doi.org/10.29375/01237047.2726Introduction. Internationally, there have been several studies carried out in order to demonstrate the relationship between a high level of Sensation Seeking and illegal drug abuse. However, few studies in Colombia replicate those results. The objective is to examine the difference of Sensation Seeking personality trait and its subscales in the behaviour of drug abuse on two Colombian samples, consumers and non-consumers, measured through the Sensation Seeking Scale-V (Zuckerman & Kulhman, 1980). Methodology. 341 adult subjects, from both genders, composed the sample, half of them were consumers of illegal drugs and half of them non-consumers, assessed through Sensation Seeking Scale Version V. Results. There is a significant difference between consumers and non-consumers within the general scale and three subscales of the trait (Thrill and Adventure Seeking, Experience Seeking and Disinhibition). Discussion. Differences between the scores of consumers and non-consumers sample regarding the general trait and subtraits show the relevance of personality factors regarding substance abuse, independently than social and learning factors are influential as well. Conclusions. There is a link between Sensation Seeking and substance abuse showing the importance of the level of the trait in the multivariate phenomenon of substance dependence.Introducción. En varios países se han realizado numerosos estudios para demostrar la relación entre un alto nivel de búsqueda de sensaciones y el abuso de drogas ilícitas. Sin embargo, pocos estudios en Colombia reproducen dichos resultados. El objetivo de este estudio es examinar las diferencias del rasgo de la personalidad conocido como “búsqueda de sensaciones” y sus subescalas relacionadas con el abuso de drogas en dos muestras en Colombia, consumidores y no consumidores, las cuales se medirán por medio de la metodología de escala de búsqueda de sensaciones (forma V). Metodología. La muestra se compone de 341 sujetos adultos, de ambos sexos. La mitad de ellos fueron consumidores de drogas ilícitas y la otra mitad fueron no consumidores; estos grupos se evaluaron por medio de los resultados de la escala de búsqueda de sensaciones (forma V). Resultados. Existe una diferencia significativa entre los consumidores y no consumidores en la escala general del rasgo y en tres subescalas (búsqueda de emociones y aventura, búsqueda de experiencias y desinhibición). Discusión. Las diferencias entre los puntajes de los consumidores y no consumidores con respecto al rasgo general y los subrasgos demuestran la importancia de los factores de personalidad en el abuso de sustancias, pese a que los factores sociales y de aprendizaje también influyen en esto. Conclusiones. Existe una relación entre la búsqueda de sensaciones y el abuso de sustancias, lo que demuestra la importancia del nivel del rasgo en el fenómeno multivariante de la dependencia de sustancias.application/pdfText/htmlVideo/mp4engspaUniversidad Autónoma de Bucaramanga UNABFacultad Ciencias de la Saludhttps://revistas.unab.edu.co/index.php/medunab/article/view/2726/3074https://revistas.unab.edu.co/index.php/medunab/issue/view/249World Health Organization. Assessment of dependence related drugs.. Available from: http://whqlibdoc.who.int/trs/WHO_TRS_287_spa.pdf. 2015.Foo YC, Tam C L, Lee T H. Family factors and peer influence in drug abuse: a study in rehabilitation centre. IJCRIMPH [Internet]. 2012 [cited July 19th 2019];4(3):190-201. Available from: http://internalmedicine.imedpub.com/family-factors-and-peer-influence-in-drug-abuse-a-study-inrehabilitation-centre. php?aid=6072Quiroz-Adame A. Estrategias tempranas de prevención. Adicciones y Familia. Ciudad de México. México: Facultad de Estudios Superiores Iztacala Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México. Editorial Línea Continua. 2008.Silva RP, Simich L, Strike C, Brands B, Giesbrecht N, Khenti A. Diversidad y complejidad en el fenómeno de las drogas: el policonsumo simultáneo en estudiantes universitarios en una universidad, Cundinamarca–Colombia. Texto & Contexto Enferm [Internet]. 2012 [Cited july 19th 2019];21(1):49-55. Available from: http://www.index-f.com/textocontexto/2012pdf/21s-049.pdfSimich L, Maiter S, Moorlag E, Ochocka J. Taking culture seriously: ethnolinguistic community perspectives on mental health. Psychiatr Rehabil J. 2009;32(3):208-14. Doi: 10.2975/32.3.2009.208.214.Delgado-Tornés A, Fernandes-Semedo J. Acercamiento al estudio de la drogadicción y el consumo de drogas en jóvenes. Revista Caribeña de Ciencias Sociales [Internet]. 2013[cited 2 March 2015].Available from: http://xn--caribea-9za.eumed.net/consumo-drogas/Dovey TM, Boyland EJ, Trayner P, Miller J, Rarmoul-Bouhadjar A, Cole J, et al. Alterations in taste perception due to recreational drug use are due to smoking a substance rather than ingesting it. Appetite. 2016;107:1-8. Doi: 10.1016/j.appet.2016.07.016.Khadka, Sabin, et al. “Composite impulsivity-related domains in college students.” Journal of Psychiatric Research 90 (2017): 118-125.Müller KW, Beutel M, Dreier M, Wolfling K. Is Sensation Seeking a correlate of excessive behaviors and behavioral addictions? A detailed examination of patients with gambling disorder and internet addiction. Psychiatry Res. 2016;242:319-325. Doi: 10.1016/j. psychres.2016.06.004.Chico E. Relación entre la Escala de Búsqueda de sensaciones de Zuckerman y el Inventario de Búsqueda de Sensaciones de Artnett. Análisis y modificación de conducta. 1999;25(104):865-884.http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/co/Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 2.5 Colombiahttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2MedUNAB; Vol. 22 Núm. 1 (2019): abril - julio 2019: Cáncer Colorrectal, Sensation Seeking, Anticoagulantes; 32-37Risk takingStreet drugsSubstance related disordersPersonality.Mental healthToma de riesgosDrogas callejerasDesordenes relacionados con el consumo de sustanciasPersonalidadSalud mentalSensation seeking and psychoactive substance consumption: differences between a consumer and a non-consumer sampleBúsqueda de sensaciones y consumo de sustancias psicoactivas: diferencias entre una muestra de consumidores y una de no consumidoresinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleArtículohttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1http://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/ARThttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85ORIGINAL2019_Sensation_seeking_and_psychoactive.pdf2019_Sensation_seeking_and_psychoactive.pdfArtículoapplication/pdf844430https://repository.unab.edu.co/bitstream/20.500.12749/9929/1/2019_Sensation_seeking_and_psychoactive.pdfbd72a9c10dfa9056183ec75a2b588449MD51open accessTHUMBNAIL2019_Sensation_seeking_and_psychoactive.pdf.jpg2019_Sensation_seeking_and_psychoactive.pdf.jpgIM Thumbnailimage/jpeg12171https://repository.unab.edu.co/bitstream/20.500.12749/9929/2/2019_Sensation_seeking_and_psychoactive.pdf.jpgd874ac7ffbf3ba49bfa735d7f1a9da1aMD52open access20.500.12749/9929oai:repository.unab.edu.co:20.500.12749/99292024-06-04 22:02:25.928open accessRepositorio Institucional | Universidad Autónoma de Bucaramanga - UNABrepositorio@unab.edu.co |