Factores asociados a remisión imagenológica funcional completa en pacientes con carcinoma diferenciado de tiroides tratados con yodo radiactivo para manejo de metástasis pulmonares

Introducción: el carcinoma diferenciado de tiroides (CDT) es uno de los tipos de cáncer endocrino más comúnmente observados. En general, el pronóstico del CDT es favorable; sin embargo, los pacientes que presentan metástasis a distancia tienen peor pronóstico. La localización a distancia más frecuen...

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Autores:
Torres Agredo, Liliana Patricia
Tipo de recurso:
Fecha de publicación:
2021
Institución:
Universidad Autónoma de Bucaramanga - UNAB
Repositorio:
Repositorio UNAB
Idioma:
spa
OAI Identifier:
oai:repository.unab.edu.co:20.500.12749/14233
Acceso en línea:
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12749/14233
Palabra clave:
Medical sciences
Health sciences
Nuclear medicine
Radiation
Physiological effect
Thyroid cancer
Lung metastasis
Radioactive iodine therapy
Whole body scan
Endocrine glands
Thyroid diseases
Carcinomas
Ciencias médicas
Medicina nuclear
Radiación
Efectos fisiológicos
Glándulas endocrinas
Enfermedades de las tiroides
Carcinomas
Ciencias de la salud
Cáncer de tiroides
Metástasis pulmonar
Terapia yodo radioactivo
Rastreo corporal total
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openAccess
License
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/co/
id UNAB2_0ba68a9bb3fc525895f58c5c8932bf0b
oai_identifier_str oai:repository.unab.edu.co:20.500.12749/14233
network_acronym_str UNAB2
network_name_str Repositorio UNAB
repository_id_str
dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv Factores asociados a remisión imagenológica funcional completa en pacientes con carcinoma diferenciado de tiroides tratados con yodo radiactivo para manejo de metástasis pulmonares
dc.title.translated.spa.fl_str_mv Factors associated with complete functional imaging remission in patients with differentiated thyroid carcinoma treated with radioactive iodine for the management of lung metastases
title Factores asociados a remisión imagenológica funcional completa en pacientes con carcinoma diferenciado de tiroides tratados con yodo radiactivo para manejo de metástasis pulmonares
spellingShingle Factores asociados a remisión imagenológica funcional completa en pacientes con carcinoma diferenciado de tiroides tratados con yodo radiactivo para manejo de metástasis pulmonares
Medical sciences
Health sciences
Nuclear medicine
Radiation
Physiological effect
Thyroid cancer
Lung metastasis
Radioactive iodine therapy
Whole body scan
Endocrine glands
Thyroid diseases
Carcinomas
Ciencias médicas
Medicina nuclear
Radiación
Efectos fisiológicos
Glándulas endocrinas
Enfermedades de las tiroides
Carcinomas
Ciencias de la salud
Cáncer de tiroides
Metástasis pulmonar
Terapia yodo radioactivo
Rastreo corporal total
title_short Factores asociados a remisión imagenológica funcional completa en pacientes con carcinoma diferenciado de tiroides tratados con yodo radiactivo para manejo de metástasis pulmonares
title_full Factores asociados a remisión imagenológica funcional completa en pacientes con carcinoma diferenciado de tiroides tratados con yodo radiactivo para manejo de metástasis pulmonares
title_fullStr Factores asociados a remisión imagenológica funcional completa en pacientes con carcinoma diferenciado de tiroides tratados con yodo radiactivo para manejo de metástasis pulmonares
title_full_unstemmed Factores asociados a remisión imagenológica funcional completa en pacientes con carcinoma diferenciado de tiroides tratados con yodo radiactivo para manejo de metástasis pulmonares
title_sort Factores asociados a remisión imagenológica funcional completa en pacientes con carcinoma diferenciado de tiroides tratados con yodo radiactivo para manejo de metástasis pulmonares
dc.creator.fl_str_mv Torres Agredo, Liliana Patricia
dc.contributor.advisor.none.fl_str_mv Wandurraga Sánchez, Edwin Antonio
Morales Avellaneda, Tatiana
Camacho López, Paul Anthony
dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv Torres Agredo, Liliana Patricia
dc.contributor.cvlac.spa.fl_str_mv Wandurraga Sánchez, Edwin Antonio [0001475567]
dc.contributor.cvlac.none.fl_str_mv Camacho López, Paul Anthony [0000323578]
Camacho López, Paul Anthony [0000323578]
dc.contributor.googlescholar.none.fl_str_mv Camacho López, Paul Anthony [es&oi=ao]
Camacho López, Paul Anthony [OvqUoOAAAAAJ]
dc.contributor.orcid.spa.fl_str_mv Wandurraga Sánchez, Edwin Antonio [0000-0002-0529-2343]
dc.contributor.orcid.none.fl_str_mv Camacho López, Paul Anthony [0000-0002-6233-9582]
Camacho López, Paul Anthony [0000-0002-6233-9582]
dc.contributor.scopus.none.fl_str_mv Camacho López, Paul Anthony [16047325700]
dc.contributor.researchgate.spa.fl_str_mv Wandurraga Sánchez, Edwin Antonio [Edwin-Antonio-Wandurraga-Sanchez-2168480303]
dc.contributor.researchgate.none.fl_str_mv Camacho López, Paul Anthony [Paul_Camacho_Lopez]
dc.contributor.apolounab.none.fl_str_mv Camacho López, Paul Anthony [paul-anthony-camacho-lópez]
dc.contributor.linkedin.none.fl_str_mv Camacho López, Paul Anthony [paulcamachomdepi]
dc.subject.keywords.spa.fl_str_mv Medical sciences
Health sciences
Nuclear medicine
Radiation
Physiological effect
Thyroid cancer
Lung metastasis
Radioactive iodine therapy
Whole body scan
Endocrine glands
Thyroid diseases
Carcinomas
topic Medical sciences
Health sciences
Nuclear medicine
Radiation
Physiological effect
Thyroid cancer
Lung metastasis
Radioactive iodine therapy
Whole body scan
Endocrine glands
Thyroid diseases
Carcinomas
Ciencias médicas
Medicina nuclear
Radiación
Efectos fisiológicos
Glándulas endocrinas
Enfermedades de las tiroides
Carcinomas
Ciencias de la salud
Cáncer de tiroides
Metástasis pulmonar
Terapia yodo radioactivo
Rastreo corporal total
dc.subject.lemb.spa.fl_str_mv Ciencias médicas
Medicina nuclear
Radiación
Efectos fisiológicos
Glándulas endocrinas
Enfermedades de las tiroides
Carcinomas
dc.subject.proposal.spa.fl_str_mv Ciencias de la salud
Cáncer de tiroides
Metástasis pulmonar
Terapia yodo radioactivo
Rastreo corporal total
description Introducción: el carcinoma diferenciado de tiroides (CDT) es uno de los tipos de cáncer endocrino más comúnmente observados. En general, el pronóstico del CDT es favorable; sin embargo, los pacientes que presentan metástasis a distancia tienen peor pronóstico. La localización a distancia más frecuente de las metástasis del CDT es a nivel pulmonar y la terapia con yodo radiactivo [131I]NaI es las más adecuada para aquellas metástasis pulmonares de CDT ávidas de [131I]NaI pero que no se pueden resecar quirúrgicamente y puede aliviar la afección parcialmente o eliminar la lesión de manera efectiva. Actualmente se ha convertido en la piedra angular del tratamiento de las metástasis pulmonares del CDT y hasta la fecha, algunas investigaciones previas han discutido la eficacia del yodo radioactivo y sus factores influyentes para los pacientes con CDT con metástasis pulmonares. Objetivo: Evaluar la eficacia de la terapia con el [131I]NaI para los pacientes con CDT con metástasis pulmonares, buscando explorar los factores asociados con la remisión imagenológica funcional completa. Materiales y métodos: Se realizó un estudio de cohorte retrospectivo, incluyendo a los pacientes atendidos en un centro de medicina nuclear entre el 1 enero de 2010 al 31 de diciembre de 2019 con diagnóstico de carcinoma diferenciado de tiroides. con metástasis pulmonares, a quienes se les realizó terapia ablativa con yodo radioactivo luego de la tiroidectomía total y posteriormente se analizó la remisión imagenológica completa, mediante los hallazgos del [131I]NaI -RCT posterior a los 24 meses de tratamiento con [131I]NaI. Se tomaron las variables sociodemográficas, histopatológicas, clínicas y quirúrgicas, para establecer los factores asociados con la remisión funcional pulmonar. Resultados: De los 10 años de seguimiento se identificaron 2640 pacientes con CDT el 3,18% presentaron metástasis a nivel pulmonar, y al aplicar los criterios de inclusión - exclusión se reclutaron 54 pacientes (2,05%). En el análisis bivariado, se encontró asociaciones entre la respuesta funcional pulmonar posterior a la terapia con yodo y el tamaño tumoral mayor a 3,5 cm RR 0.56, IC (95% 0.19-1.6) p = 0,28], la presencia de extensión extratiroidea (ETE) [RR 0.53, IC (95% 0.18-1.57) p = 0,24], y tener una dosis acumulada mayor a 370 mCi (13690 MBq) [RR 3.75, IC (95% 1.13-12.34) p = 0.16]. El 42 % de los pacientes presentaron remisión completa posterior a la tercera dosis de [131I] NaI; el tener mas sesiones de terapia con yodo-radioactivo presenta una probabilidad de 4,7 veces más de presentar remisión imagenológica que el realizar menos sesiones de terapia con [131I]NaI [RR 4.7, IC (95% 1.13-12.34) p = 0.03]. Al realizar el análisis multivariado, los factores asociados con la predicción de la eficacia en la terapia con [131I]Na para CDT con metástasis pulmonares fueron la presencia de ETE y la administración de yodo radiactivo en un número de dosis > de 3 veces. Conclusiones: Este estudio indicó que uno de cada cinco pacientes con CDT con metástasis pulmonares pueden obtener una remisión completa después de la terapia con [131I]NaI. La administración de yodo radiactivo en un número de dosis > de 3 veces, es un factor indicativo de buena respuesta.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2021-09-10T19:22:29Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2021-09-10T19:22:29Z
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv 2021
dc.type.driver.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis
dc.type.local.spa.fl_str_mv Tesis
dc.type.redcol.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/TM
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12749/14233
dc.identifier.instname.spa.fl_str_mv instname:Universidad Autónoma de Bucaramanga - UNAB
dc.identifier.reponame.spa.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositorio Institucional UNAB
dc.identifier.repourl.spa.fl_str_mv repourl:https://repository.unab.edu.co
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12749/14233
identifier_str_mv instname:Universidad Autónoma de Bucaramanga - UNAB
reponame:Repositorio Institucional UNAB
repourl:https://repository.unab.edu.co
dc.language.iso.spa.fl_str_mv spa
language spa
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dc.coverage.temporal.spa.fl_str_mv 2010-2019
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dc.publisher.grantor.spa.fl_str_mv Universidad Autónoma de Bucaramanga UNAB
dc.publisher.faculty.spa.fl_str_mv Facultad Ciencias de la Salud
dc.publisher.program.spa.fl_str_mv Especialización en Medicina Nuclear
institution Universidad Autónoma de Bucaramanga - UNAB
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spelling Wandurraga Sánchez, Edwin Antonio5fa2192c-e67b-4220-8462-a44b20361ed6Morales Avellaneda, Tatianafeffb104-96aa-4759-8d63-1bbe91f5b894Camacho López, Paul Anthonye46d0c19-2faf-4964-80c2-bc6b94bb4127Torres Agredo, Liliana Patricia04e0d267-7863-4905-8b8b-1bae1f599c95Wandurraga Sánchez, Edwin Antonio [0001475567]Camacho López, Paul Anthony [0000323578]Camacho López, Paul Anthony [0000323578]Camacho López, Paul Anthony [es&oi=ao]Camacho López, Paul Anthony [OvqUoOAAAAAJ]Wandurraga Sánchez, Edwin Antonio [0000-0002-0529-2343]Camacho López, Paul Anthony [0000-0002-6233-9582]Camacho López, Paul Anthony [0000-0002-6233-9582]Camacho López, Paul Anthony [16047325700]Wandurraga Sánchez, Edwin Antonio [Edwin-Antonio-Wandurraga-Sanchez-2168480303]Camacho López, Paul Anthony [Paul_Camacho_Lopez]Camacho López, Paul Anthony [paul-anthony-camacho-lópez]Camacho López, Paul Anthony [paulcamachomdepi]Bucaramanga (Santander, Colombia)2010-2019UNAB Campus Bucaramanga2021-09-10T19:22:29Z2021-09-10T19:22:29Z2021http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12749/14233instname:Universidad Autónoma de Bucaramanga - UNABreponame:Repositorio Institucional UNABrepourl:https://repository.unab.edu.coIntroducción: el carcinoma diferenciado de tiroides (CDT) es uno de los tipos de cáncer endocrino más comúnmente observados. En general, el pronóstico del CDT es favorable; sin embargo, los pacientes que presentan metástasis a distancia tienen peor pronóstico. La localización a distancia más frecuente de las metástasis del CDT es a nivel pulmonar y la terapia con yodo radiactivo [131I]NaI es las más adecuada para aquellas metástasis pulmonares de CDT ávidas de [131I]NaI pero que no se pueden resecar quirúrgicamente y puede aliviar la afección parcialmente o eliminar la lesión de manera efectiva. Actualmente se ha convertido en la piedra angular del tratamiento de las metástasis pulmonares del CDT y hasta la fecha, algunas investigaciones previas han discutido la eficacia del yodo radioactivo y sus factores influyentes para los pacientes con CDT con metástasis pulmonares. Objetivo: Evaluar la eficacia de la terapia con el [131I]NaI para los pacientes con CDT con metástasis pulmonares, buscando explorar los factores asociados con la remisión imagenológica funcional completa. Materiales y métodos: Se realizó un estudio de cohorte retrospectivo, incluyendo a los pacientes atendidos en un centro de medicina nuclear entre el 1 enero de 2010 al 31 de diciembre de 2019 con diagnóstico de carcinoma diferenciado de tiroides. con metástasis pulmonares, a quienes se les realizó terapia ablativa con yodo radioactivo luego de la tiroidectomía total y posteriormente se analizó la remisión imagenológica completa, mediante los hallazgos del [131I]NaI -RCT posterior a los 24 meses de tratamiento con [131I]NaI. Se tomaron las variables sociodemográficas, histopatológicas, clínicas y quirúrgicas, para establecer los factores asociados con la remisión funcional pulmonar. Resultados: De los 10 años de seguimiento se identificaron 2640 pacientes con CDT el 3,18% presentaron metástasis a nivel pulmonar, y al aplicar los criterios de inclusión - exclusión se reclutaron 54 pacientes (2,05%). En el análisis bivariado, se encontró asociaciones entre la respuesta funcional pulmonar posterior a la terapia con yodo y el tamaño tumoral mayor a 3,5 cm RR 0.56, IC (95% 0.19-1.6) p = 0,28], la presencia de extensión extratiroidea (ETE) [RR 0.53, IC (95% 0.18-1.57) p = 0,24], y tener una dosis acumulada mayor a 370 mCi (13690 MBq) [RR 3.75, IC (95% 1.13-12.34) p = 0.16]. El 42 % de los pacientes presentaron remisión completa posterior a la tercera dosis de [131I] NaI; el tener mas sesiones de terapia con yodo-radioactivo presenta una probabilidad de 4,7 veces más de presentar remisión imagenológica que el realizar menos sesiones de terapia con [131I]NaI [RR 4.7, IC (95% 1.13-12.34) p = 0.03]. Al realizar el análisis multivariado, los factores asociados con la predicción de la eficacia en la terapia con [131I]Na para CDT con metástasis pulmonares fueron la presencia de ETE y la administración de yodo radiactivo en un número de dosis > de 3 veces. Conclusiones: Este estudio indicó que uno de cada cinco pacientes con CDT con metástasis pulmonares pueden obtener una remisión completa después de la terapia con [131I]NaI. La administración de yodo radiactivo en un número de dosis > de 3 veces, es un factor indicativo de buena respuesta.LISTA DE SIGLAS LISTADO DE TABLAS LISTA DE ILUSTRACIONES O FIGURAS LISTA DE ANEXOS RESUMEN ABSTRACT INTRODUCCIÓN JUSTIFICACIÓN MARCO TEÓRICO ESTADO DEL ARTE PREGUNTA DE INVESTIGACIÓN OBJETIVOS METODOLOGÍA PROCEDIMIENTO DISPOSICIONES VIGENTES RESULTADOS DISCUSIÓN CONCLUSIONES FORTALEZAS Y LIMITACIONES FINANCIACIÓN Y CONFLICTOS DE INTERÉS REFERENCIASEspecializaciónIntroduction: differentiated thyroid carcinoma (DTC) is one of the most commonly observed types of endocrine cancer. In general, the prognosis for CDT is favorable; however, patients with distant metastases have a worse prognosis. The most frequent distant localization of CDT metastases is at the pulmonary level and radioactive iodine therapy [131I] NaI is the most appropriate for those pulmonary metastases of CDT avid for [131I] NaI but that cannot be surgically resected and can alleviate the condition partially or remove the injury effectively. It has now become the cornerstone of treatment for CDT lung metastases and to date, some previous research has discussed the efficacy of radioactive iodine and its influencing factors for CDT patients with lung metastases. Objective: To evaluate the efficacy of therapy with [131I] NaI for patients with DTC with pulmonary metastases, seeking to explore the factors associated with complete functional imaging remission Materials and methods: A retrospective cohort study was conducted, including patients treated at a nuclear medicine center between January 1, 2010 and December 31, 2019 with a diagnosis of differentiated thyroid carcinoma with pulmonary metastases, who underwent he performed ablative therapy with radioactive iodine after total thyroidectomy, and complete imaging remission was subsequently analyzed, using the [131I] NaI -RCT findings after 24 months of treatment with [131I] NaI. Sociodemographic, histopathological, clinical and surgical variables were taken to establish the factors associated with functional pulmonary remission. Results: Of the 10 years of follow-up, 2,640 patients with DTC were identified, 3.18% presented metastases at the lung level, and when applying the inclusion-exclusion criteria, 54 patients (2.05%) were recruited. In the bivariate analysis, associations were found between the pulmonary functional response after iodine therapy and tumor size greater than 3.5 cm RR 0.56, CI (95% 0.19-1.6) p = 0.28], the presence of extrathyroid extension (TEE) [RR 0.53, CI (95% 0.18-1.57) p = 0.24], and having a cumulative dose greater than 370 mCi (13690 MBq) [RR 3.75, CI (95% 1.13-12.34) p = 0.16]. 42% of the patients had complete remission after the third dose of [131I] NaI; having more sessions of therapy with radioactive iodine is 4.7 times more likely to present imaging remission than having fewer sessions of therapy with [131I] NaI [RR 4.7, CI (95% 1.13-12.34) p = 0.03 ]. When performing multivariate analysis, the factors associated with the prediction of efficacy in [131I] Na therapy for CDT with lung metastases were the presence of TEE and the administration of radioactive iodine in a number of doses> 3 times. Conclusions: This study indicated that one in five CDT patients with lung metastases can achieve complete remission after [131I] NaI therapy. The administration of radioactive iodine in a number of doses> 3 times is an indicative factor of a good response.Modalidad Presencialapplication/pdfspahttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/co/Abierto (Texto Completo)info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 2.5 ColombiaFactores asociados a remisión imagenológica funcional completa en pacientes con carcinoma diferenciado de tiroides tratados con yodo radiactivo para manejo de metástasis pulmonaresFactors associated with complete functional imaging remission in patients with differentiated thyroid carcinoma treated with radioactive iodine for the management of lung metastasesEspecialista en Medicina NuclearUniversidad Autónoma de Bucaramanga UNABFacultad Ciencias de la SaludEspecialización en Medicina Nuclearinfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisTesishttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/TMMedical sciencesHealth sciencesNuclear medicineRadiationPhysiological effectThyroid cancerLung metastasisRadioactive iodine therapyWhole body scanEndocrine glandsThyroid diseasesCarcinomasCiencias médicasMedicina nuclearRadiaciónEfectos fisiológicosGlándulas endocrinasEnfermedades de las tiroidesCarcinomasCiencias de la saludCáncer de tiroidesMetástasis pulmonarTerapia yodo radioactivoRastreo corporal total1. 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