Insuficiencia renal aguda inducida por rabdomiolisis

ABSTRACT: Acute renal failure is a frequent cause of morbidity and mortality in emergency, hospitalization and critical care services. In 15 % of cases it is due to rhabdomyolysis, in which there is breakdown of skeletal muscle with massive necrosis and leakage of muscle cell contents into the circu...

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Autores:
Nieto Ríos, John Fredy
Vega Miranda, Juliana
Serna Higuita, Lina María
Tipo de recurso:
Article of investigation
Fecha de publicación:
2016
Institución:
Universidad de Antioquia
Repositorio:
Repositorio UdeA
Idioma:
spa
OAI Identifier:
oai:bibliotecadigital.udea.edu.co:10495/11581
Acceso en línea:
http://hdl.handle.net/10495/11581
Palabra clave:
Insuficiencia renal
Mioglobina
Músculo Esquelético
Rabdomiolisis
Necrosis Papilar Renal
Rights
openAccess
License
Atribución-NoComercial-CompartirIgual 2.5 Colombia (CC BY-NC-SA 2.5 CO)
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dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv Insuficiencia renal aguda inducida por rabdomiolisis
title Insuficiencia renal aguda inducida por rabdomiolisis
spellingShingle Insuficiencia renal aguda inducida por rabdomiolisis
Insuficiencia renal
Mioglobina
Músculo Esquelético
Rabdomiolisis
Necrosis Papilar Renal
title_short Insuficiencia renal aguda inducida por rabdomiolisis
title_full Insuficiencia renal aguda inducida por rabdomiolisis
title_fullStr Insuficiencia renal aguda inducida por rabdomiolisis
title_full_unstemmed Insuficiencia renal aguda inducida por rabdomiolisis
title_sort Insuficiencia renal aguda inducida por rabdomiolisis
dc.creator.fl_str_mv Nieto Ríos, John Fredy
Vega Miranda, Juliana
Serna Higuita, Lina María
dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv Nieto Ríos, John Fredy
Vega Miranda, Juliana
Serna Higuita, Lina María
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Insuficiencia renal
Mioglobina
Músculo Esquelético
Rabdomiolisis
Necrosis Papilar Renal
topic Insuficiencia renal
Mioglobina
Músculo Esquelético
Rabdomiolisis
Necrosis Papilar Renal
description ABSTRACT: Acute renal failure is a frequent cause of morbidity and mortality in emergency, hospitalization and critical care services. In 15 % of cases it is due to rhabdomyolysis, in which there is breakdown of skeletal muscle with massive necrosis and leakage of muscle cell contents into the circulation. It has many different etiologies. The rhabdomyolysis-induced acute kidney injury results from the combination of several mechanisms, including tubular obstruction, vasoconstriction and oxidative stress. The most important therapeutic measures are: Aggressive repletion of fluids, forced diuresis and avoidance of exposure to nephrotoxic substances. In cases of severe uremia, metabolic acidosis, hiperkalemia or fluid overload it is necessary to start renal replacement therapy. As a rule, kidney function is completely recovered, but these patients have higher risk of future chronic kidney disease. Key words: Acute Renal Failure; Myoglobin; Necrosis; Rhabdomyolysis; Skeletal Muscles.
publishDate 2016
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv 2016
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2019-07-30T20:52:41Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2019-07-30T20:52:41Z
dc.type.spa.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
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dc.type.local.spa.fl_str_mv Artículo de investigación
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dc.identifier.citation.spa.fl_str_mv Nieto-Ríos JF, Vega-Miranda J, Serna-Higuita LM. Insuficiencia renal aguda inducida por rabdomiolisis. Iatreia. 2016 Abr-Jun;29(2):157-169. DOI 10.17533/udea. iatreia.v29n2a05
dc.identifier.issn.none.fl_str_mv 0121-0793
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10495/11581
dc.identifier.doi.none.fl_str_mv 10.17533/udea. iatreia.v29n2a05
dc.identifier.eissn.none.fl_str_mv 2011-7965
identifier_str_mv Nieto-Ríos JF, Vega-Miranda J, Serna-Higuita LM. Insuficiencia renal aguda inducida por rabdomiolisis. Iatreia. 2016 Abr-Jun;29(2):157-169. DOI 10.17533/udea. iatreia.v29n2a05
0121-0793
10.17533/udea. iatreia.v29n2a05
2011-7965
url http://hdl.handle.net/10495/11581
dc.language.iso.spa.fl_str_mv spa
language spa
dc.relation.ispartofjournalabbrev.spa.fl_str_mv Iatreia
dc.rights.*.fl_str_mv Atribución-NoComercial-CompartirIgual 2.5 Colombia (CC BY-NC-SA 2.5 CO)
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dc.format.extent.spa.fl_str_mv 12
dc.format.mimetype.spa.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.spa.fl_str_mv Universidad de Antioquia, Facultad de Medicina
dc.publisher.place.spa.fl_str_mv Medellín, Colombia
institution Universidad de Antioquia
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spelling Nieto Ríos, John FredyVega Miranda, JulianaSerna Higuita, Lina María2019-07-30T20:52:41Z2019-07-30T20:52:41Z2016Nieto-Ríos JF, Vega-Miranda J, Serna-Higuita LM. Insuficiencia renal aguda inducida por rabdomiolisis. Iatreia. 2016 Abr-Jun;29(2):157-169. DOI 10.17533/udea. iatreia.v29n2a050121-0793http://hdl.handle.net/10495/1158110.17533/udea. iatreia.v29n2a052011-7965ABSTRACT: Acute renal failure is a frequent cause of morbidity and mortality in emergency, hospitalization and critical care services. In 15 % of cases it is due to rhabdomyolysis, in which there is breakdown of skeletal muscle with massive necrosis and leakage of muscle cell contents into the circulation. It has many different etiologies. The rhabdomyolysis-induced acute kidney injury results from the combination of several mechanisms, including tubular obstruction, vasoconstriction and oxidative stress. The most important therapeutic measures are: Aggressive repletion of fluids, forced diuresis and avoidance of exposure to nephrotoxic substances. In cases of severe uremia, metabolic acidosis, hiperkalemia or fluid overload it is necessary to start renal replacement therapy. As a rule, kidney function is completely recovered, but these patients have higher risk of future chronic kidney disease. Key words: Acute Renal Failure; Myoglobin; Necrosis; Rhabdomyolysis; Skeletal Muscles.RESUMEN: La insuficiencia renal aguda (IRA) es una causa frecuente de morbilidad y mortalidad en los servicios de urgencias, hospitalización y cuidado crítico, siendo la rabdomiolisis responsable del 15 % de los casos en los centros hospitalarios de alta complejidad. La rabdomiolisis consiste en daño muscular con necrosis y liberación a la circulación de componentes intracelulares, y puede tener múltiples causas. El daño renal por rabdomiolisis es multifactorial e incluye obstrucción tubular, vasoconstricción y daño oxidativo. El tratamiento principal de la IRA por rabdomiolisis es la hidratación, forzar la diuresis y evitar los fármacos nefrotóxicos. Cuando el daño es lo suficientemente grave para causar uremia, acidosis metabólica, hiperpotasemia y sobrecarga de volumen se debe recurrir a la terapia de reemplazo renal. Aunque la regla es que se recupere la función renal, estos pacientes tienen mayor riesgo futuro de desarrollar enfermedad renal crónica. Palabras clave: Insuficiencia renal aguda; Mioglobina; Músculo esquelético; Necrosis; Rabdomiolisis12application/pdfspaUniversidad de Antioquia, Facultad de MedicinaMedellín, Colombiainfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1https://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/ARTArtículo de investigaciónhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85Atribución-NoComercial-CompartirIgual 2.5 Colombia (CC BY-NC-SA 2.5 CO)info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/co/http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/Insuficiencia renalMioglobinaMúsculo EsqueléticoRabdomiolisisNecrosis Papilar RenalInsuficiencia renal aguda inducida por rabdomiolisisIatreiaIatreia157169292ORIGINALInsuficienciarenalaguda_2016_ JohnFredyNietoRíos.pdfInsuficienciarenalaguda_2016_ JohnFredyNietoRíos.pdfapplication/pdf1204672https://bibliotecadigital.udea.edu.co/bitstream/10495/11581/1/Insuficienciarenalaguda_2016_%20JohnFredyNietoR%c3%ados.pdff1ac99e321f255b451b81f8e22457650MD51CC-LICENSElicense_urllicense_urltext/plain; charset=utf-849https://bibliotecadigital.udea.edu.co/bitstream/10495/11581/2/license_url4afdbb8c545fd630ea7db775da747b2fMD52license_textlicense_texttext/html; charset=utf-80https://bibliotecadigital.udea.edu.co/bitstream/10495/11581/3/license_textd41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427eMD53license_rdflicense_rdfapplication/rdf+xml; charset=utf-80https://bibliotecadigital.udea.edu.co/bitstream/10495/11581/4/license_rdfd41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427eMD54LICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-81748https://bibliotecadigital.udea.edu.co/bitstream/10495/11581/5/license.txt8a4605be74aa9ea9d79846c1fba20a33MD5510495/11581oai:bibliotecadigital.udea.edu.co:10495/115812021-03-24 21:40:28.572Repositorio Institucional Universidad de Antioquiaandres.perez@udea.edu.coTk9URTogUExBQ0UgWU9VUiBPV04gTElDRU5TRSBIRVJFClRoaXMgc2FtcGxlIGxpY2Vuc2UgaXMgcHJvdmlkZWQgZm9yIGluZm9ybWF0aW9uYWwgcHVycG9zZXMgb25seS4KCk5PTi1FWENMVVNJVkUgRElTVFJJQlVUSU9OIExJQ0VOU0UKCkJ5IHNpZ25pbmcgYW5kIHN1Ym1pdHRpbmcgdGhpcyBsaWNlbnNlLCB5b3UgKHRoZSBhdXRob3Iocykgb3IgY29weXJpZ2h0Cm93bmVyKSBncmFudHMgdG8gRFNwYWNlIFVuaXZlcnNpdHkgKERTVSkgdGhlIG5vbi1leGNsdXNpdmUgcmlnaHQgdG8gcmVwcm9kdWNlLAp0cmFuc2xhdGUgKGFzIGRlZmluZWQgYmVsb3cpLCBhbmQvb3IgZGlzdHJpYnV0ZSB5b3VyIHN1Ym1pc3Npb24gKGluY2x1ZGluZwp0aGUgYWJzdHJhY3QpIHdvcmxkd2lkZSBpbiBwcmludCBhbmQgZWxlY3Ryb25pYyBmb3JtYXQgYW5kIGluIGFueSBtZWRpdW0sCmluY2x1ZGluZyBidXQgbm90IGxpbWl0ZWQgdG8gYXVkaW8gb3IgdmlkZW8uCgpZb3UgYWdyZWUgdGhhdCBEU1UgbWF5LCB3aXRob3V0IGNoYW5naW5nIHRoZSBjb250ZW50LCB0cmFuc2xhdGUgdGhlCnN1Ym1pc3Npb24gdG8gYW55IG1lZGl1bSBvciBmb3JtYXQgZm9yIHRoZSBwdXJwb3NlIG9mIHByZXNlcnZhdGlvbi4KCllvdSBhbHNvIGFncmVlIHRoYXQgRFNVIG1heSBrZWVwIG1vcmUgdGhhbiBvbmUgY29weSBvZiB0aGlzIHN1Ym1pc3Npb24gZm9yCnB1cnBvc2VzIG9mIHNlY3VyaXR5LCBiYWNrLXVwIGFuZCBwcmVzZXJ2YXRpb24uCgpZb3UgcmVwcmVzZW50IHRoYXQgdGhlIHN1Ym1pc3Npb24gaXMgeW91ciBvcmlnaW5hbCB3b3JrLCBhbmQgdGhhdCB5b3UgaGF2ZQp0aGUgcmlnaHQgdG8gZ3JhbnQgdGhlIHJpZ2h0cyBjb250YWluZWQgaW4gdGhpcyBsaWNlbnNlLiBZb3UgYWxzbyByZXByZXNlbnQKdGhhdCB5b3VyIHN1Ym1pc3Npb24gZG9lcyBub3QsIHRvIHRoZSBiZXN0IG9mIHlvdXIga25vd2xlZGdlLCBpbmZyaW5nZSB1cG9uCmFueW9uZSdzIGNvcHlyaWdodC4KCklmIHRoZSBzdWJtaXNzaW9uIGNvbnRhaW5zIG1hdGVyaWFsIGZvciB3aGljaCB5b3UgZG8gbm90IGhvbGQgY29weXJpZ2h0LAp5b3UgcmVwcmVzZW50IHRoYXQgeW91IGhhdmUgb2J0YWluZWQgdGhlIHVucmVzdHJpY3RlZCBwZXJtaXNzaW9uIG9mIHRoZQpjb3B5cmlnaHQgb3duZXIgdG8gZ3JhbnQgRFNVIHRoZSByaWdodHMgcmVxdWlyZWQgYnkgdGhpcyBsaWNlbnNlLCBhbmQgdGhhdApzdWNoIHRoaXJkLXBhcnR5IG93bmVkIG1hdGVyaWFsIGlzIGNsZWFybHkgaWRlbnRpZmllZCBhbmQgYWNrbm93bGVkZ2VkCndpdGhpbiB0aGUgdGV4dCBvciBjb250ZW50IG9mIHRoZSBzdWJtaXNzaW9uLgoKSUYgVEhFIFNVQk1JU1NJT04gSVMgQkFTRUQgVVBPTiBXT1JLIFRIQVQgSEFTIEJFRU4gU1BPTlNPUkVEIE9SIFNVUFBPUlRFRApCWSBBTiBBR0VOQ1kgT1IgT1JHQU5JWkFUSU9OIE9USEVSIFRIQU4gRFNVLCBZT1UgUkVQUkVTRU5UIFRIQVQgWU9VIEhBVkUKRlVMRklMTEVEIEFOWSBSSUdIVCBPRiBSRVZJRVcgT1IgT1RIRVIgT0JMSUdBVElPTlMgUkVRVUlSRUQgQlkgU1VDSApDT05UUkFDVCBPUiBBR1JFRU1FTlQuCgpEU1Ugd2lsbCBjbGVhcmx5IGlkZW50aWZ5IHlvdXIgbmFtZShzKSBhcyB0aGUgYXV0aG9yKHMpIG9yIG93bmVyKHMpIG9mIHRoZQpzdWJtaXNzaW9uLCBhbmQgd2lsbCBub3QgbWFrZSBhbnkgYWx0ZXJhdGlvbiwgb3RoZXIgdGhhbiBhcyBhbGxvd2VkIGJ5IHRoaXMKbGljZW5zZSwgdG8geW91ciBzdWJtaXNzaW9uLgo=