Actitudes y comportamientos de riesgo para trastornos de la conducta alimentaria en jóvenes universitarios, Colombia
ABSTRACT: To determine the attitudes and behaviors associated with body image and therefore to Eating Disorders (EDs) among students attending Universidad de Antioquia (Colombia). Methods: The size of the sample was composed of 267 students (125 men and 142 women), belonging to the low, middle and h...
- Autores:
-
Deossa Restrepo, Gloria Cecilia
Restrepo Betancur, Luis Fernando
Velásquez Vargas, John Edinson
- Tipo de recurso:
- Article of investigation
- Fecha de publicación:
- 2015
- Institución:
- Universidad de Antioquia
- Repositorio:
- Repositorio UdeA
- Idioma:
- spa
- OAI Identifier:
- oai:bibliotecadigital.udea.edu.co:10495/12078
- Acceso en línea:
- http://hdl.handle.net/10495/12078
- Palabra clave:
- Imagen corporal
Body image
Delgadez
Thinness
Dieta
Diet
Modelos
Models
- Rights
- openAccess
- License
- Atribución 2.5 Colombia (CC BY 2.5 CO)
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|
dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv |
Actitudes y comportamientos de riesgo para trastornos de la conducta alimentaria en jóvenes universitarios, Colombia |
dc.title.alternative.spa.fl_str_mv |
Risk attitudes and behaviors related to eating disorders among university students in Colombia |
title |
Actitudes y comportamientos de riesgo para trastornos de la conducta alimentaria en jóvenes universitarios, Colombia |
spellingShingle |
Actitudes y comportamientos de riesgo para trastornos de la conducta alimentaria en jóvenes universitarios, Colombia Imagen corporal Body image Delgadez Thinness Dieta Diet Modelos Models |
title_short |
Actitudes y comportamientos de riesgo para trastornos de la conducta alimentaria en jóvenes universitarios, Colombia |
title_full |
Actitudes y comportamientos de riesgo para trastornos de la conducta alimentaria en jóvenes universitarios, Colombia |
title_fullStr |
Actitudes y comportamientos de riesgo para trastornos de la conducta alimentaria en jóvenes universitarios, Colombia |
title_full_unstemmed |
Actitudes y comportamientos de riesgo para trastornos de la conducta alimentaria en jóvenes universitarios, Colombia |
title_sort |
Actitudes y comportamientos de riesgo para trastornos de la conducta alimentaria en jóvenes universitarios, Colombia |
dc.creator.fl_str_mv |
Deossa Restrepo, Gloria Cecilia Restrepo Betancur, Luis Fernando Velásquez Vargas, John Edinson |
dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv |
Deossa Restrepo, Gloria Cecilia Restrepo Betancur, Luis Fernando Velásquez Vargas, John Edinson |
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Imagen corporal Body image Delgadez Thinness Dieta Diet Modelos Models |
topic |
Imagen corporal Body image Delgadez Thinness Dieta Diet Modelos Models |
description |
ABSTRACT: To determine the attitudes and behaviors associated with body image and therefore to Eating Disorders (EDs) among students attending Universidad de Antioquia (Colombia). Methods: The size of the sample was composed of 267 students (125 men and 142 women), belonging to the low, middle and high socioeconomic classes (n = 92, 99 and 76, respectively). Multivariate analysis of variance (MANOVA) with orthogonal-type canonical contrast, factor analysis, multiple correspondence analysis and dimensional-type frequency analysis were used. To do this, the information collected through a survey according to the discriminating factors gender and socioeconomic class was analyzed. Results: A highly significant difference between genders regarding the concept of corporal condition was found. Similarly, statistical differences between socioeconomic classes (p < 0.0001) was also found. Conclusions:.There are differences in body image perceptions between social class and gender: while men judge and generate pressure on women because of their physical appearance, women, try to control food intake, follow diets and go through slimming treatments, among others, which possibly shows that women perceive the pressure of comments and of the environment they live in and, therefore, they adopt health risk behaviors in order to achieve and maintain a slim figure and gain acceptance. |
publishDate |
2015 |
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv |
2015 |
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv |
2019-10-07T13:01:25Z |
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv |
2019-10-07T13:01:25Z |
dc.type.spa.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
dc.type.coarversion.fl_str_mv |
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 |
dc.type.hasversion.spa.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.coar.spa.fl_str_mv |
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1 |
dc.type.redcol.spa.fl_str_mv |
https://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/ART |
dc.type.local.spa.fl_str_mv |
Artículo de investigación |
format |
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1 |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.citation.spa.fl_str_mv |
Deossa-Restrepo GC, Restrepo-Betancuer LF, Velásquez-Vargas JE. Actitudes y comportamientos de riesgo para trastornos de la conducta alimentaria en jóvenes universitarios, Colombia. Hacia la Promoción de la Salud. 2015; 20(1): 67-82. DOI: 10.17151/ hpsal.2015.20.1.5 |
dc.identifier.issn.none.fl_str_mv |
0121-7577 |
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/10495/12078 |
dc.identifier.eissn.none.fl_str_mv |
2462-8425 |
identifier_str_mv |
Deossa-Restrepo GC, Restrepo-Betancuer LF, Velásquez-Vargas JE. Actitudes y comportamientos de riesgo para trastornos de la conducta alimentaria en jóvenes universitarios, Colombia. Hacia la Promoción de la Salud. 2015; 20(1): 67-82. DOI: 10.17151/ hpsal.2015.20.1.5 0121-7577 2462-8425 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10495/12078 |
dc.language.iso.spa.fl_str_mv |
spa |
language |
spa |
dc.relation.ispartofjournalabbrev.spa.fl_str_mv |
Hacia Promoc Salud |
dc.rights.*.fl_str_mv |
Atribución 2.5 Colombia (CC BY 2.5 CO) |
dc.rights.spa.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
dc.rights.uri.*.fl_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/co/ |
dc.rights.accessrights.spa.fl_str_mv |
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 |
dc.rights.creativecommons.spa.fl_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Atribución 2.5 Colombia (CC BY 2.5 CO) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/co/ http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.mimetype.spa.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.spa.fl_str_mv |
Universidad de Caldas |
dc.publisher.group.spa.fl_str_mv |
Socioantropología de la Alimentación |
dc.publisher.place.spa.fl_str_mv |
Manizales, Colombia |
institution |
Universidad de Antioquia |
bitstream.url.fl_str_mv |
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repository.name.fl_str_mv |
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andres.perez@udea.edu.co |
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Deossa Restrepo, Gloria CeciliaRestrepo Betancur, Luis FernandoVelásquez Vargas, John Edinson2019-10-07T13:01:25Z2019-10-07T13:01:25Z2015Deossa-Restrepo GC, Restrepo-Betancuer LF, Velásquez-Vargas JE. Actitudes y comportamientos de riesgo para trastornos de la conducta alimentaria en jóvenes universitarios, Colombia. Hacia la Promoción de la Salud. 2015; 20(1): 67-82. DOI: 10.17151/ hpsal.2015.20.1.50121-7577http://hdl.handle.net/10495/120782462-8425ABSTRACT: To determine the attitudes and behaviors associated with body image and therefore to Eating Disorders (EDs) among students attending Universidad de Antioquia (Colombia). Methods: The size of the sample was composed of 267 students (125 men and 142 women), belonging to the low, middle and high socioeconomic classes (n = 92, 99 and 76, respectively). Multivariate analysis of variance (MANOVA) with orthogonal-type canonical contrast, factor analysis, multiple correspondence analysis and dimensional-type frequency analysis were used. To do this, the information collected through a survey according to the discriminating factors gender and socioeconomic class was analyzed. Results: A highly significant difference between genders regarding the concept of corporal condition was found. Similarly, statistical differences between socioeconomic classes (p < 0.0001) was also found. Conclusions:.There are differences in body image perceptions between social class and gender: while men judge and generate pressure on women because of their physical appearance, women, try to control food intake, follow diets and go through slimming treatments, among others, which possibly shows that women perceive the pressure of comments and of the environment they live in and, therefore, they adopt health risk behaviors in order to achieve and maintain a slim figure and gain acceptance.RESUMEN: Conocer las actitudes y los comportamientos asociados a la figura corporal y, por ende, a los Trastornos de la Conducta Alimentaria (TCA) en estudiantes de la Universidad de Antioquia (Colombia). Materiales y Métodos: El tamaño de la muestra estuvo constituido por 267 estudiantes (125 hombres y 142 mujeres), pertenecientes al estrato bajo, medio y alto (n = 92, 99 y 76, respectivamente); se utilizó análisis multivariado de la varianza (MANOVA) con contraste canónico de tipo ortogonal, análisis del factor, análisis de correspondencia múltiple y análisis de frecuencias de tipo unidimensional; para esto, se analizó la información recopilada mediante encuesta de acuerdo con los factores de discriminación por sexo y estrato socioeconómico. Resultados: Se encontró diferencia altamente significativa entre géneros referente al concepto que tienen sobre la condición corporal. De igual manera, se detectó diferencia estadística entre estratos socioeconómicos (p < 0,0001). Conclusiones: Hay diferencias en las percepciones con respecto a la apariencia entre estrato y género; mientras los hombres juzgan y generan presiones en las mujeres por su apariencia, estas tratan de hacer controles en el consumo, seguir dietas, realizarse tratamientos para adelgazar, entre otros, lo que demuestra posiblemente que ellas perciben la presión de los comentarios y del medio en que viven y, por ende, adoptan conductas de riesgo para la salud, con el fin de lograr y mantener una figura delgada y lograr aceptación.application/pdfspaUniversidad de CaldasSocioantropología de la AlimentaciónManizales, Colombiainfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1https://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/ARTArtículo de investigaciónhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85Atribución 2.5 Colombia (CC BY 2.5 CO)info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/co/http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Imagen corporalBody imageDelgadezThinnessDietaDietModelosModelsActitudes y comportamientos de riesgo para trastornos de la conducta alimentaria en jóvenes universitarios, ColombiaRisk attitudes and behaviors related to eating disorders among university students in ColombiaHacia Promoc SaludHacia la Promoción de la Salud6782201CC-LICENSElicense_urllicense_urltext/plain; charset=utf-849http://bibliotecadigital.udea.edu.co/bitstream/10495/12078/2/license_url4afdbb8c545fd630ea7db775da747b2fMD52license_textlicense_texttext/html; charset=utf-80http://bibliotecadigital.udea.edu.co/bitstream/10495/12078/3/license_textd41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427eMD53license_rdflicense_rdfLicenciaapplication/rdf+xml; charset=utf-80http://bibliotecadigital.udea.edu.co/bitstream/10495/12078/4/license_rdfd41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427eMD54LICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-81748http://bibliotecadigital.udea.edu.co/bitstream/10495/12078/5/license.txt8a4605be74aa9ea9d79846c1fba20a33MD55ORIGINALDeossaGloria_2015_ActitudesComportamientosConductaAlimentaria.pdfDeossaGloria_2015_ActitudesComportamientosConductaAlimentaria.pdfArtículo de investigaciónapplication/pdf418033http://bibliotecadigital.udea.edu.co/bitstream/10495/12078/1/DeossaGloria_2015_ActitudesComportamientosConductaAlimentaria.pdff3b3568d9abe9ad6101a8c0d517803e2MD5110495/12078oai:bibliotecadigital.udea.edu.co:10495/120782021-10-25 13:35:58.172Repositorio Institucional Universidad de Antioquiaandres.perez@udea.edu.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 |