Characterization of the venom of C. d. cumanesis of Colombia : Proteomic analysis and antivenomic study

ABSTRACT: The Colombian rattlesnake Crotalus durissus cumanensis is distributed in three geographic zones of the country: the Atlantic Coast, the upper valley of the Magdalena River, and the eastern plains of the Colombian Orinoquía. Its venom induces neurological symptoms, such as eyelid ptosis, my...

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Autores:
Quintana Castillo, Juan Carlos
Vargas Muñoz, Leidy Johana
Segura Latorre, Cesar
Estrada Gómez, Sebastian
Bueno Sánchez, Julio César
Alarcón Pérez, Juan Carlos
Tipo de recurso:
Article of investigation
Fecha de publicación:
2018
Institución:
Universidad de Antioquia
Repositorio:
Repositorio UdeA
Idioma:
eng
OAI Identifier:
oai:bibliotecadigital.udea.edu.co:10495/23931
Acceso en línea:
http://hdl.handle.net/10495/23931
Palabra clave:
Venenos de Serpiente
Snake Venoms
Péptidos
Peptides
C. d. cumanensis venom
HPLC-nESI-MS/MS
Rights
openAccess
License
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/co/
Description
Summary:ABSTRACT: The Colombian rattlesnake Crotalus durissus cumanensis is distributed in three geographic zones of the country: the Atlantic Coast, the upper valley of the Magdalena River, and the eastern plains of the Colombian Orinoquía. Its venom induces neurological symptoms, such as eyelid ptosis, myasthenic facies, and paralysis of the respiratory muscles, which can lead to death. Identification and analysis of C. d. cumanensis showed nine groups of proteins responsible for the neurotoxic effect, of which the crotoxin complex was the most abundant (64.71%). Immunorecognition tests of C. d. cumanensis showed that the use of a commercial antivenom manufactured in Mexico resulted in immunoreactivity.