Morfología del mercado laboral en Colombia

ABSTRACT: This articule describes the trends in the labour market during the last decade. The rising behaviour of the labour force offering shows an emphasis on the participation of working women. From the perspective of demand on labour force phenomenon of "terciarización" of the working...

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Autores:
Nieto López, Emmanuel
Tipo de recurso:
Article of investigation
Fecha de publicación:
1998
Institución:
Universidad de Antioquia
Repositorio:
Repositorio UdeA
Idioma:
spa
OAI Identifier:
oai:bibliotecadigital.udea.edu.co:10495/4776
Acceso en línea:
http://hdl.handle.net/10495/4776
Palabra clave:
Mercado laboral
Desempleo
Colombia
Políticas de empleo
Rights
openAccess
License
Atribución-NoComercial-CompartirIgual 2.5 Colombia (CC BY-NC-SA 2.5 CO)
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network_acronym_str UDEA2
network_name_str Repositorio UdeA
repository_id_str
dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv Morfología del mercado laboral en Colombia
title Morfología del mercado laboral en Colombia
spellingShingle Morfología del mercado laboral en Colombia
Mercado laboral
Desempleo
Colombia
Políticas de empleo
title_short Morfología del mercado laboral en Colombia
title_full Morfología del mercado laboral en Colombia
title_fullStr Morfología del mercado laboral en Colombia
title_full_unstemmed Morfología del mercado laboral en Colombia
title_sort Morfología del mercado laboral en Colombia
dc.creator.fl_str_mv Nieto López, Emmanuel
dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv Nieto López, Emmanuel
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Mercado laboral
Desempleo
Colombia
Políticas de empleo
topic Mercado laboral
Desempleo
Colombia
Políticas de empleo
description ABSTRACT: This articule describes the trends in the labour market during the last decade. The rising behaviour of the labour force offering shows an emphasis on the participation of working women. From the perspective of demand on labour force phenomenon of "terciarización" of the working market outline. The offer of service is the activity of highest dynamism in the generation of workin position, which contrast the sorrow behaviour of sectors like agriculture, construction and industry. The unbalances of working market are shown in unemployement rising informality, underemployment and temporal jobs. The most vulnerable groups to unemployment still are women and young people. The cyclic unemployment reaches levels no registered before in the recent history of the country. However, more than a quantitative problem, the labor unbalance is a matter of working quality and low wages, that hits negatively in the life quality of colombian people. Therefore, the are a direct association with the high levels of poverty and the obvious concentretion of income. Finally this articule mentions the employment policies and labour that have been discussed in the country for the last year. This proposals are different because os their origin, time and conception, since the come from actors with not always matching interests, and they are even contradictory.
publishDate 1998
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv 1998
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2016-10-04T19:56:10Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2016-10-04T19:56:10Z
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dc.identifier.citation.spa.fl_str_mv Nieto E. Morfología del mercado laboral en Colombia. Rev. Fac. Nac. Salud Pública. 1998; 15(2): 9-43.
dc.identifier.issn.none.fl_str_mv 0120-386X
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10495/4776
dc.identifier.eissn.none.fl_str_mv 2256-3334
identifier_str_mv Nieto E. Morfología del mercado laboral en Colombia. Rev. Fac. Nac. Salud Pública. 1998; 15(2): 9-43.
0120-386X
2256-3334
url http://hdl.handle.net/10495/4776
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language spa
dc.relation.ispartofjournalabbrev.spa.fl_str_mv Rev. Fac. Nac. Salud Pública
dc.rights.*.fl_str_mv Atribución-NoComercial-CompartirIgual 2.5 Colombia (CC BY-NC-SA 2.5 CO)
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dc.publisher.spa.fl_str_mv Universidad de Antioquia, Facultad Nacional de Salud Pública
dc.publisher.place.spa.fl_str_mv Medellín, Colombia
institution Universidad de Antioquia
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spelling Nieto López, Emmanuel2016-10-04T19:56:10Z2016-10-04T19:56:10Z1998Nieto E. Morfología del mercado laboral en Colombia. Rev. Fac. Nac. Salud Pública. 1998; 15(2): 9-43.0120-386Xhttp://hdl.handle.net/10495/47762256-3334ABSTRACT: This articule describes the trends in the labour market during the last decade. The rising behaviour of the labour force offering shows an emphasis on the participation of working women. From the perspective of demand on labour force phenomenon of "terciarización" of the working market outline. The offer of service is the activity of highest dynamism in the generation of workin position, which contrast the sorrow behaviour of sectors like agriculture, construction and industry. The unbalances of working market are shown in unemployement rising informality, underemployment and temporal jobs. The most vulnerable groups to unemployment still are women and young people. The cyclic unemployment reaches levels no registered before in the recent history of the country. However, more than a quantitative problem, the labor unbalance is a matter of working quality and low wages, that hits negatively in the life quality of colombian people. Therefore, the are a direct association with the high levels of poverty and the obvious concentretion of income. Finally this articule mentions the employment policies and labour that have been discussed in the country for the last year. This proposals are different because os their origin, time and conception, since the come from actors with not always matching interests, and they are even contradictory.RESUMEN: En este artículo se establecen las tendencias del mercado de trabajo durante la última década. En el comportamiento ascendente de la oferta de mano de obra se destaca el acentuado crecimiento de la participación laboral de las mujeres. Desde la perspectiva de la demanda de trabajo. La prestación de servicios es la actividad de mayor dinamismo en la generación de puestos de trabajo, lo cual contrasta con el lánguido comportamiento de sectores como la agricultura, la construcción y la industria. Los desequilibrios del mercado laboral se expresan en creciente desempleo, informalidad, subempleo y empleo temporal. Los grupos mas vulnerables al desempleo siguen siendo las mujeres y los jóvenes. El desempleo cíclico alcanza niveles pocas veces registrado en la historia reciente del país, sin embargo, mas que un problema cuantitativo, el desajuste laboral es el asunto de calidad del empleo y bajos salarios que repercute negativamente en las condiciones de vida de los colombianos. A ello se debe la asociación directa con los altos indices de pobreza y la acentuada concentración del ingreso. Al final del articulo se presentan las políticas y los programas de empleo que se han venido debatiendo en el país durante el último año. Esas propuestas son distintas por su origen, tiempo y concepción. En tanto proceden de actores con intereses no siempre coincidentes, algunas son incluso contradictorias.10application/pdfspaUniversidad de Antioquia, Facultad Nacional de Salud PúblicaMedellín, Colombiainfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1https://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/ARTArtículo de investigaciónhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85Atribución-NoComercial-CompartirIgual 2.5 Colombia (CC BY-NC-SA 2.5 CO)info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/co/http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/Mercado laboralDesempleoColombiaPolíticas de empleoMorfología del mercado laboral en ColombiaRev. Fac. Nac. Salud PúblicaRevista Facultad Nacional de Salud Pública3952152CC-LICENSElicense_urllicense_urltext/plain; charset=utf-849http://bibliotecadigital.udea.edu.co/bitstream/10495/4776/2/license_url4afdbb8c545fd630ea7db775da747b2fMD52license_textlicense_texttext/html; charset=utf-80http://bibliotecadigital.udea.edu.co/bitstream/10495/4776/3/license_textd41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427eMD53license_rdflicense_rdfapplication/rdf+xml; charset=utf-80http://bibliotecadigital.udea.edu.co/bitstream/10495/4776/4/license_rdfd41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427eMD54LICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-81748http://bibliotecadigital.udea.edu.co/bitstream/10495/4776/5/license.txt8a4605be74aa9ea9d79846c1fba20a33MD55ORIGINALNietoEmmanuel_1998_MorfologiaMercadoLaboral.pdfNietoEmmanuel_1998_MorfologiaMercadoLaboral.pdfArtículo de investigaciónapplication/pdf5976875http://bibliotecadigital.udea.edu.co/bitstream/10495/4776/1/NietoEmmanuel_1998_MorfologiaMercadoLaboral.pdf4eb4a8d3afa655714a4d3aaa8a8bd05aMD5110495/4776oai:bibliotecadigital.udea.edu.co:10495/47762021-09-01 12:27:08.905Repositorio Institucional Universidad de Antioquiaandres.perez@udea.edu.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