Oral rehydration with a plantain flour-based solution in children dehydrated by acute diarrhea: a clinical trial

ABSTRACT: A clinical trial was conducted in order to prove the efficacy of a solution containing 50 g/l of plantain flour and 3.5 g/l of sodium chloride (NaCl) for the rehydration of children with acute diarrheal diseases. 121 children were given WHO-ORS (Group A) and 117 a plantain flour-based solu...

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Autores:
Arias Valencia, María Mercedes
Alcaraz López, Gloria Margarita
Bernal Parra, Carlos Alberto
González Echeverri, Germán
Tipo de recurso:
Article of investigation
Fecha de publicación:
1997
Institución:
Universidad de Antioquia
Repositorio:
Repositorio UdeA
Idioma:
eng
OAI Identifier:
oai:bibliotecadigital.udea.edu.co:10495/32030
Acceso en línea:
https://hdl.handle.net/10495/32030
Palabra clave:
Diarrea
Diarrhea
Deshidratación
Dehydration
Fluidoterapia
Fluid Therapy
Rights
openAccess
License
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/co/
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oai_identifier_str oai:bibliotecadigital.udea.edu.co:10495/32030
network_acronym_str UDEA2
network_name_str Repositorio UdeA
repository_id_str
dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv Oral rehydration with a plantain flour-based solution in children dehydrated by acute diarrhea: a clinical trial
title Oral rehydration with a plantain flour-based solution in children dehydrated by acute diarrhea: a clinical trial
spellingShingle Oral rehydration with a plantain flour-based solution in children dehydrated by acute diarrhea: a clinical trial
Diarrea
Diarrhea
Deshidratación
Dehydration
Fluidoterapia
Fluid Therapy
title_short Oral rehydration with a plantain flour-based solution in children dehydrated by acute diarrhea: a clinical trial
title_full Oral rehydration with a plantain flour-based solution in children dehydrated by acute diarrhea: a clinical trial
title_fullStr Oral rehydration with a plantain flour-based solution in children dehydrated by acute diarrhea: a clinical trial
title_full_unstemmed Oral rehydration with a plantain flour-based solution in children dehydrated by acute diarrhea: a clinical trial
title_sort Oral rehydration with a plantain flour-based solution in children dehydrated by acute diarrhea: a clinical trial
dc.creator.fl_str_mv Arias Valencia, María Mercedes
Alcaraz López, Gloria Margarita
Bernal Parra, Carlos Alberto
González Echeverri, Germán
dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv Arias Valencia, María Mercedes
Alcaraz López, Gloria Margarita
Bernal Parra, Carlos Alberto
González Echeverri, Germán
dc.subject.decs.none.fl_str_mv Diarrea
Diarrhea
Deshidratación
Dehydration
Fluidoterapia
Fluid Therapy
topic Diarrea
Diarrhea
Deshidratación
Dehydration
Fluidoterapia
Fluid Therapy
description ABSTRACT: A clinical trial was conducted in order to prove the efficacy of a solution containing 50 g/l of plantain flour and 3.5 g/l of sodium chloride (NaCl) for the rehydration of children with acute diarrheal diseases. 121 children were given WHO-ORS (Group A) and 117 a plantain flour-based solution (Group B). Rehydration was successful in 85.9% in Group A and 88.0% in Group B (p = 0.634). Rehydration was completed in 5.28 h (SD 1.99) in Group A and in 4.88 h (SD 2.11) in Group B (p = 0.132). The average solution intake for rehydration was 24.56 ml/kg/h (SD 10.12) in Group A and 21.17 ml/kg/h (SD 9.35) in Group B (p = 0.00782). The mean stool output during rehydration was 8.45 g/kg/h (SD 9.72) in Group A and 4.69 g/kg/h (SD 4.98) in Group B (p = 0.00053). Decrease in blood levels of sodium and potassium occurred in some children in group B. The plantain flour-based solution proved effective for the treatment of dehydration due to acute diarrheal diseases and should be considered as an alternative when standard WHO-ORS is not available.
publishDate 1997
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv 1997
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2022-11-14T00:36:31Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2022-11-14T00:36:31Z
dc.type.spa.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
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dc.identifier.citation.spa.fl_str_mv Arias, M., Alcaráz, G., Bernal, C. and González, G. (1997), Oral rehydration with a plantain flour-based solution in children dehydrated by acute diarrhea: a clinical trial. Acta Paediatr. Scand., 86: 1047-1051. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1651-2227.1997.tb14804.x
dc.identifier.issn.none.fl_str_mv 0001-656X
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/10495/32030
dc.identifier.doi.none.fl_str_mv 10.1111/j.1651-2227.1997.tb14804.x
dc.identifier.eissn.none.fl_str_mv 1651-2227
identifier_str_mv Arias, M., Alcaráz, G., Bernal, C. and González, G. (1997), Oral rehydration with a plantain flour-based solution in children dehydrated by acute diarrhea: a clinical trial. Acta Paediatr. Scand., 86: 1047-1051. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1651-2227.1997.tb14804.x
0001-656X
10.1111/j.1651-2227.1997.tb14804.x
1651-2227
url https://hdl.handle.net/10495/32030
dc.language.iso.spa.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.ispartofjournalabbrev.spa.fl_str_mv Acta Paediatr. Scand.
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dc.rights.creativecommons.spa.fl_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/co/
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dc.publisher.spa.fl_str_mv Wiley
dc.publisher.group.spa.fl_str_mv Políticas Sociales y Servicios de Salud
dc.publisher.place.spa.fl_str_mv Estocolmo, Suecia
institution Universidad de Antioquia
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spelling Arias Valencia, María MercedesAlcaraz López, Gloria MargaritaBernal Parra, Carlos AlbertoGonzález Echeverri, Germán2022-11-14T00:36:31Z2022-11-14T00:36:31Z1997Arias, M., Alcaráz, G., Bernal, C. and González, G. (1997), Oral rehydration with a plantain flour-based solution in children dehydrated by acute diarrhea: a clinical trial. Acta Paediatr. Scand., 86: 1047-1051. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1651-2227.1997.tb14804.x0001-656Xhttps://hdl.handle.net/10495/3203010.1111/j.1651-2227.1997.tb14804.x1651-2227ABSTRACT: A clinical trial was conducted in order to prove the efficacy of a solution containing 50 g/l of plantain flour and 3.5 g/l of sodium chloride (NaCl) for the rehydration of children with acute diarrheal diseases. 121 children were given WHO-ORS (Group A) and 117 a plantain flour-based solution (Group B). Rehydration was successful in 85.9% in Group A and 88.0% in Group B (p = 0.634). Rehydration was completed in 5.28 h (SD 1.99) in Group A and in 4.88 h (SD 2.11) in Group B (p = 0.132). The average solution intake for rehydration was 24.56 ml/kg/h (SD 10.12) in Group A and 21.17 ml/kg/h (SD 9.35) in Group B (p = 0.00782). The mean stool output during rehydration was 8.45 g/kg/h (SD 9.72) in Group A and 4.69 g/kg/h (SD 4.98) in Group B (p = 0.00053). Decrease in blood levels of sodium and potassium occurred in some children in group B. The plantain flour-based solution proved effective for the treatment of dehydration due to acute diarrheal diseases and should be considered as an alternative when standard WHO-ORS is not available.COL00147895application/pdengWileyPolíticas Sociales y Servicios de SaludEstocolmo, Sueciainfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1https://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/ARTArtículo de investigacióninfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/co/http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/Oral rehydration with a plantain flour-based solution in children dehydrated by acute diarrhea: a clinical trialDiarreaDiarrheaDeshidrataciónDehydrationFluidoterapiaFluid TherapyActa Paediatr. Scand.Acta Paediatrica Scandinavica104710518610CC-LICENSElicense_rdflicense_rdfapplication/rdf+xml; charset=utf-8823https://bibliotecadigital.udea.edu.co/bitstream/10495/32030/4/license_rdfb88b088d9957e670ce3b3fbe2eedbc13MD54LICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-81748https://bibliotecadigital.udea.edu.co/bitstream/10495/32030/5/license.txt8a4605be74aa9ea9d79846c1fba20a33MD55ORIGINALAriasMaria_1997_OralRehydrationDiarrhea.pdfAriasMaria_1997_OralRehydrationDiarrhea.pdfArtículo de investigaciónapplication/pdf442793https://bibliotecadigital.udea.edu.co/bitstream/10495/32030/1/AriasMaria_1997_OralRehydrationDiarrhea.pdff93efed6f08385c54263a4d3b281e3f1MD5110495/32030oai:bibliotecadigital.udea.edu.co:10495/320302022-11-13 19:36:32.335Repositorio Institucional Universidad de Antioquiaandres.perez@udea.edu.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