Potencial forrajero Tithonia diversifolia Hemsl. A Gray en la produccion de vacas lecheras
ABSTRACT: Potential of Tithonia diversifolia Hemsl. A Gray as forage for the production of dairy cows. The objective of this study was to analyze the potential use of Tithonia diversifolia (Hemsl.) A. Gray (Mexican sunflower) in dairy cattle feeding in the Colombian high tropics. Key terms were chos...
- Autores:
-
Gallego Castro, Luis Alberto
Mahecha Ledesma, Liliana
Angulo Arizala, Joaquín
- Tipo de recurso:
- Article of investigation
- Fecha de publicación:
- 2014
- Institución:
- Universidad de Antioquia
- Repositorio:
- Repositorio UdeA
- Idioma:
- spa
- OAI Identifier:
- oai:bibliotecadigital.udea.edu.co:10495/10902
- Acceso en línea:
- http://hdl.handle.net/10495/10902
- Palabra clave:
- Forrajeras arbustivas
Fodder shrubs
Producción lechera
Milk production
Vacas lecheras
Dairy cows
Trópico
Tropic
- Rights
- openAccess
- License
- Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 2.5 Colombia
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Potencial forrajero Tithonia diversifolia Hemsl. A Gray en la produccion de vacas lecheras |
| title |
Potencial forrajero Tithonia diversifolia Hemsl. A Gray en la produccion de vacas lecheras |
| spellingShingle |
Potencial forrajero Tithonia diversifolia Hemsl. A Gray en la produccion de vacas lecheras Forrajeras arbustivas Fodder shrubs Producción lechera Milk production Vacas lecheras Dairy cows Trópico Tropic |
| title_short |
Potencial forrajero Tithonia diversifolia Hemsl. A Gray en la produccion de vacas lecheras |
| title_full |
Potencial forrajero Tithonia diversifolia Hemsl. A Gray en la produccion de vacas lecheras |
| title_fullStr |
Potencial forrajero Tithonia diversifolia Hemsl. A Gray en la produccion de vacas lecheras |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Potencial forrajero Tithonia diversifolia Hemsl. A Gray en la produccion de vacas lecheras |
| title_sort |
Potencial forrajero Tithonia diversifolia Hemsl. A Gray en la produccion de vacas lecheras |
| dc.creator.fl_str_mv |
Gallego Castro, Luis Alberto Mahecha Ledesma, Liliana Angulo Arizala, Joaquín |
| dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv |
Gallego Castro, Luis Alberto Mahecha Ledesma, Liliana Angulo Arizala, Joaquín |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Forrajeras arbustivas Fodder shrubs Producción lechera Milk production Vacas lecheras Dairy cows Trópico Tropic |
| topic |
Forrajeras arbustivas Fodder shrubs Producción lechera Milk production Vacas lecheras Dairy cows Trópico Tropic |
| description |
ABSTRACT: Potential of Tithonia diversifolia Hemsl. A Gray as forage for the production of dairy cows. The objective of this study was to analyze the potential use of Tithonia diversifolia (Hemsl.) A. Gray (Mexican sunflower) in dairy cattle feeding in the Colombian high tropics. Key terms were chosen to search for information and from them this we discussed and analyzed several publications, allowing an approach to the problem proposed. It is common that in the high-tropic dairy farms of Colombia the main component of the cattle’s diet is the Kikuyu grass (Pennisetum clandestinum). Given its characteristics of high levels of Nitrogen, low levels of fiber and dry matter, it is common that this diet causes a negative energetic balance in the most productive cows. In order to sustain production in those cases, sometimes it is required to supplement the forage with commercial rations, which have high protein levels, and are mainly composed by cereals. The nutritional requirements of these production systems demand strategies that allow the improvement and quality of fodder offer, and to reduce the dependence on commercial rations or at least to ease the inclusion of others that improve animal performance. From this analysis, the benefits and potential use of T. diversifolia in feeding high producing dairy cows were recognized. Considering the content of protein, soluble carbohydrates and tannins, the forage of this shrub may have a positive impact on intensive dairy farming systems and could have potential to be incorporated into dietary supplements. |
| publishDate |
2014 |
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2014 |
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2019-04-03T21:32:08Z |
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2019-04-03T21:32:08Z |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
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http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 |
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http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1 |
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https://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/ART |
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Artículo de investigación |
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http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1 |
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Gallego L, Maecha L, Angulo J. Potencial forrajero de Tithonia diversifolia Hemsl. A Gray en la producción de vacas lecheras. Agronomía Mesoamericana. 2014; 25(2):393-403 |
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1021-7444 |
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http://hdl.handle.net/10495/10902 |
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10.15517/am.v25i2.15454 |
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2215-3608 |
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Gallego L, Maecha L, Angulo J. Potencial forrajero de Tithonia diversifolia Hemsl. A Gray en la producción de vacas lecheras. Agronomía Mesoamericana. 2014; 25(2):393-403 1021-7444 10.15517/am.v25i2.15454 2215-3608 |
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http://hdl.handle.net/10495/10902 |
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spa |
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spa |
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Agron Mesoam |
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Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 2.5 Colombia |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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Universidad de Costa Rica |
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Grupo de Investigación en Ciencias Agrarias -GRICA- |
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San José, Costa Rica |
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andres.perez@udea.edu.co |
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Gallego Castro, Luis AlbertoMahecha Ledesma, LilianaAngulo Arizala, Joaquín2019-04-03T21:32:08Z2019-04-03T21:32:08Z2014Gallego L, Maecha L, Angulo J. Potencial forrajero de Tithonia diversifolia Hemsl. A Gray en la producción de vacas lecheras. Agronomía Mesoamericana. 2014; 25(2):393-4031021-7444http://hdl.handle.net/10495/1090210.15517/am.v25i2.154542215-3608ABSTRACT: Potential of Tithonia diversifolia Hemsl. A Gray as forage for the production of dairy cows. The objective of this study was to analyze the potential use of Tithonia diversifolia (Hemsl.) A. Gray (Mexican sunflower) in dairy cattle feeding in the Colombian high tropics. Key terms were chosen to search for information and from them this we discussed and analyzed several publications, allowing an approach to the problem proposed. It is common that in the high-tropic dairy farms of Colombia the main component of the cattle’s diet is the Kikuyu grass (Pennisetum clandestinum). Given its characteristics of high levels of Nitrogen, low levels of fiber and dry matter, it is common that this diet causes a negative energetic balance in the most productive cows. In order to sustain production in those cases, sometimes it is required to supplement the forage with commercial rations, which have high protein levels, and are mainly composed by cereals. The nutritional requirements of these production systems demand strategies that allow the improvement and quality of fodder offer, and to reduce the dependence on commercial rations or at least to ease the inclusion of others that improve animal performance. From this analysis, the benefits and potential use of T. diversifolia in feeding high producing dairy cows were recognized. Considering the content of protein, soluble carbohydrates and tannins, the forage of this shrub may have a positive impact on intensive dairy farming systems and could have potential to be incorporated into dietary supplements.RESUMEN: El objetivo de este trabajo fue analizar el uso potencial de la Tithonia diversifolia (Hemsl.) A. Gray (botón de oro) en la alimentación de vacas lecheras en el trópico alto colombiano. Se eligieron términos clave para la búsqueda de información y a partir de ellos se abordaron y analizaron diferentes publicaciones, permitiendo un acercamiento a la problemática propuesta. En estos sistemas de producción típicos del trópico alto en Colombia, el kikuyo (Pennisetum clandestinum) contribuye con el mayor aporte en la ración del ganado y debido al alto N, la baja fibra y materia seca, lleva con frecuencia a balances energéticos negativos en las vacas más productivas, por lo que en muchos casos se sostiene la producción con alimento comercial, compuesto principalmente por cereales y con altos niveles de proteína. Las necesidades nutricionales de este tipo de sistemas productivos están orientados a encontrar estrategias que permitan mejorar la oferta forrajera, en términos de variedad y calidad, disminuir la dependencia de alimentos comerciales o al menos facilitar la inclusión de otros que mejoren el desempeño animal. A partir de este análisis, se evidencia el potencial de T. diversifolia en la alimentación de vacas lecheras de alta producción; esta forrajera arbustiva, por su contenido de proteína, carbohidratos solubles y taninos, puede tener un impacto positivo sobre los sistemas de ganadería lechera intensiva y puede incorporarse a suplementos alimenticios.COL0009556application/pdfspaUniversidad de Costa RicaGrupo de Investigación en Ciencias Agrarias -GRICA-San José, Costa Ricainfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1https://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/ARTArtículo de investigaciónhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 2.5 Colombiainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/co/http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/Forrajeras arbustivasFodder shrubsProducción lecheraMilk productionVacas lecherasDairy cowsTrópicoTropicPotencial forrajero Tithonia diversifolia Hemsl. A Gray en la produccion de vacas lecherasAgron MesoamAgronomía Mesoamericana393403252ORIGINALGallegoLuis_2014_TithoniadiversifoliaVacasLecheraspdf.pdfGallegoLuis_2014_TithoniadiversifoliaVacasLecheraspdf.pdfArtículo de investigaciónapplication/pdf318081https://bibliotecadigital.udea.edu.co/bitstream/10495/10902/1/GallegoLuis_2014_TithoniadiversifoliaVacasLecheraspdf.pdf433c772b4f24040ee627eca3932e9189MD51CC-LICENSElicense_rdflicense_rdfLicenciaapplication/rdf+xml; charset=utf-89https://bibliotecadigital.udea.edu.co/bitstream/10495/10902/6/license_rdf42dd12a06de379d3ffa39b67dc9c7affMD56LICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-81748https://bibliotecadigital.udea.edu.co/bitstream/10495/10902/7/license.txt8a4605be74aa9ea9d79846c1fba20a33MD5710495/10902oai:bibliotecadigital.udea.edu.co:10495/109022022-10-29 09:13:22.219Repositorio Institucional Universidad de Antioquiaandres.perez@udea.edu.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 |