Perspectivas teóricas y metodológicas para el estudio del ambiente como determinante de la salud
ABSTRACT: To describe some of the theoretical and methodological perspectives of the environment as a health determinant, this is a contribution from the conceptual standpoint to this complex field in constant construction and deconstruction. Methodology: the subject was reviewed through an analysis...
- Autores:
-
Garzón Duque, María Osley
Cardona Arango, María Dorys
Rodríguez Ospina, Fabio León
Segura Cardona, Ángela María
- Tipo de recurso:
- Review article
- Fecha de publicación:
- 2016
- Institución:
- Universidad de Antioquia
- Repositorio:
- Repositorio UdeA
- Idioma:
- spa
- OAI Identifier:
- oai:bibliotecadigital.udea.edu.co:10495/9785
- Acceso en línea:
- http://hdl.handle.net/10495/9785
- Palabra clave:
- Salud ambiental
Environmental health
Salud pública
Public health
Medio ambiente
Environment
Epidemiología ambiental
- Rights
- openAccess
- License
- Atribución-NoComercial-CompartirIgual 2.5 Colombia (CC BY-NC-SA 2.5 CO)
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dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv |
Perspectivas teóricas y metodológicas para el estudio del ambiente como determinante de la salud |
dc.title.alternative.spa.fl_str_mv |
Theoretical and methodological perspectives for studying the environment as a determinant of health |
title |
Perspectivas teóricas y metodológicas para el estudio del ambiente como determinante de la salud |
spellingShingle |
Perspectivas teóricas y metodológicas para el estudio del ambiente como determinante de la salud Salud ambiental Environmental health Salud pública Public health Medio ambiente Environment Epidemiología ambiental |
title_short |
Perspectivas teóricas y metodológicas para el estudio del ambiente como determinante de la salud |
title_full |
Perspectivas teóricas y metodológicas para el estudio del ambiente como determinante de la salud |
title_fullStr |
Perspectivas teóricas y metodológicas para el estudio del ambiente como determinante de la salud |
title_full_unstemmed |
Perspectivas teóricas y metodológicas para el estudio del ambiente como determinante de la salud |
title_sort |
Perspectivas teóricas y metodológicas para el estudio del ambiente como determinante de la salud |
dc.creator.fl_str_mv |
Garzón Duque, María Osley Cardona Arango, María Dorys Rodríguez Ospina, Fabio León Segura Cardona, Ángela María |
dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv |
Garzón Duque, María Osley Cardona Arango, María Dorys Rodríguez Ospina, Fabio León Segura Cardona, Ángela María |
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Salud ambiental Environmental health Salud pública Public health Medio ambiente Environment Epidemiología ambiental |
topic |
Salud ambiental Environmental health Salud pública Public health Medio ambiente Environment Epidemiología ambiental |
description |
ABSTRACT: To describe some of the theoretical and methodological perspectives of the environment as a health determinant, this is a contribution from the conceptual standpoint to this complex field in constant construction and deconstruction. Methodology: the subject was reviewed through an analysis of the literature performed after finding and reading official documents and scientific papers that made it possible to structure the text around the subject. Results and discussion: throughout history, in various discourses and in individual and collective experiences, the environment has been present in the continuum of the health-disease process. Hygiene and sanitation solve the problem in a scenario where there are risks and hazards that should be identified in order to be controlled or removed. However, since the last decades of the twentieth century, the economic interests, along with the global and local environmental damage and the need to preserve health, have caused the environment to be understood, at least theoretically and methodologically, as a determinant of health. This conception in turn implies considering mankind not as the master of nature but as part of it. Conclusions: throughout time it has been observed and experienced that the anthropic interventions of humankind over nature have been disrespectful and have led it to consistently move from the status of victimizer of its surrounding to that of victim of the constructed environments. Environmental health models built with a stronger focus on health should be integrated with other disciplines for the analysis of complex situations in environmental health. |
publishDate |
2016 |
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv |
2016 |
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv |
2018-07-24T18:51:53Z |
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv |
2018-07-24T18:51:53Z |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
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http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1 |
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http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 |
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https://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/ARTREV |
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Artículo de revisión |
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dc.identifier.citation.spa.fl_str_mv |
Garzón-Duque MO, Cardona-Arango D, Rodríguez-Ospina FL, Segura-Cardona AM. Perspectivas teóricas y metodológicas para el estudio del ambiente como determinante de la salud. Rev. Fac. Nac. Salud Pública 2016; 34(3): 350-358. DOI: 10.17533/udea. rfnsp.v34n3a09 |
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0120-386X |
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http://hdl.handle.net/10495/9785 |
dc.identifier.doi.none.fl_str_mv |
10.17533/udea. rfnsp.v34n3a09 |
dc.identifier.eissn.none.fl_str_mv |
2256-3334 |
identifier_str_mv |
Garzón-Duque MO, Cardona-Arango D, Rodríguez-Ospina FL, Segura-Cardona AM. Perspectivas teóricas y metodológicas para el estudio del ambiente como determinante de la salud. Rev. Fac. Nac. Salud Pública 2016; 34(3): 350-358. DOI: 10.17533/udea. rfnsp.v34n3a09 0120-386X 10.17533/udea. rfnsp.v34n3a09 2256-3334 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10495/9785 |
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spa |
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spa |
dc.relation.ispartofjournalabbrev.spa.fl_str_mv |
Rev. Fac. Nac. Salud Pública |
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Atribución-NoComercial-CompartirIgual 2.5 Colombia (CC BY-NC-SA 2.5 CO) |
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Atribución-NoComercial-CompartirIgual 2.5 Colombia (CC BY-NC-SA 2.5 CO) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/co/ http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ |
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dc.publisher.spa.fl_str_mv |
Universidad de Antioquia, Facultad Nacional de Salud Pública |
dc.publisher.group.spa.fl_str_mv |
Sistemas de Información en Salud |
dc.publisher.place.spa.fl_str_mv |
Medellín, Colombia |
institution |
Universidad de Antioquia |
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andres.perez@udea.edu.co |
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Garzón Duque, María OsleyCardona Arango, María DorysRodríguez Ospina, Fabio LeónSegura Cardona, Ángela María2018-07-24T18:51:53Z2018-07-24T18:51:53Z2016Garzón-Duque MO, Cardona-Arango D, Rodríguez-Ospina FL, Segura-Cardona AM. Perspectivas teóricas y metodológicas para el estudio del ambiente como determinante de la salud. Rev. Fac. Nac. Salud Pública 2016; 34(3): 350-358. DOI: 10.17533/udea. rfnsp.v34n3a090120-386Xhttp://hdl.handle.net/10495/978510.17533/udea. rfnsp.v34n3a092256-3334ABSTRACT: To describe some of the theoretical and methodological perspectives of the environment as a health determinant, this is a contribution from the conceptual standpoint to this complex field in constant construction and deconstruction. Methodology: the subject was reviewed through an analysis of the literature performed after finding and reading official documents and scientific papers that made it possible to structure the text around the subject. Results and discussion: throughout history, in various discourses and in individual and collective experiences, the environment has been present in the continuum of the health-disease process. Hygiene and sanitation solve the problem in a scenario where there are risks and hazards that should be identified in order to be controlled or removed. However, since the last decades of the twentieth century, the economic interests, along with the global and local environmental damage and the need to preserve health, have caused the environment to be understood, at least theoretically and methodologically, as a determinant of health. This conception in turn implies considering mankind not as the master of nature but as part of it. Conclusions: throughout time it has been observed and experienced that the anthropic interventions of humankind over nature have been disrespectful and have led it to consistently move from the status of victimizer of its surrounding to that of victim of the constructed environments. Environmental health models built with a stronger focus on health should be integrated with other disciplines for the analysis of complex situations in environmental health.RESUMEN: Describir algunas de las perspectivas teóricas y metodológicas del ambiente como determinante de la salud, como un aporte desde lo conceptual a este complejo campo en constante construcción y deconstrucción. Metodología: revisión de tema con un análisis de la literatura previa detección y consulta de documentos oficiales y artículos científicos que permitieron la estructuración del texto alrededor del tema. Resultados y discusión: a lo largo de la historia y en los diferentes discursos, vivencias individuales y colectivas, el ambiente ha estado presente en el continuo del proceso salud – enfermedad. La higiene y el saneamiento resuelven el problema en un escenario donde hay riesgos y peligros que deben ser identificados para controlarse o eliminarse. Sin embargo, desde las últimas décadas del siglo XX por intereses económicos, necesidad de conservar la salud, por los daños, problemas ambientales globales y locales, se ha dado lugar, al menos desde lo teórico y metodológico, al entendimiento del ambiente como un determinante de la salud, concepción que implica pasar del dominio y control del hombre sobre la naturaleza a entenderse como parte de ella misma. Conclusiones: a través del tiempo se ha observado y vivenciado que las intervenciones antrópicas del hombre sobre la naturaleza han sido poco respetuosas y ha pasado sistemáticamente de ser victimario de su ambiente y su entorno a ser víctima de los ambientes construidos. Los modelos de salud ambiental construidos con una mirada más desde la salud deben integrarse con otras disciplinas, para el análisis de situaciones complejas en salud ambiental.COL01526888application/pdfspaUniversidad de Antioquia, Facultad Nacional de Salud PúblicaSistemas de Información en SaludMedellín, Colombiainfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bchttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1https://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/ARTREVArtículo de revisiónhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85Atribución-NoComercial-CompartirIgual 2.5 Colombia (CC BY-NC-SA 2.5 CO)info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/co/http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/Salud ambientalEnvironmental healthSalud públicaPublic healthMedio ambienteEnvironmentEpidemiología ambientalPerspectivas teóricas y metodológicas para el estudio del ambiente como determinante de la saludTheoretical and methodological perspectives for studying the environment as a determinant of healthRev. Fac. Nac. Salud PúblicaRevista Facultad Nacional de Salud Pública103118343ORIGINALRodriguezFabio_2016_PerspectivasTeoricasMetodologicas.pdfRodriguezFabio_2016_PerspectivasTeoricasMetodologicas.pdfArtículo de revisiónapplication/pdf273280http://bibliotecadigital.udea.edu.co/bitstream/10495/9785/1/RodriguezFabio_2016_PerspectivasTeoricasMetodologicas.pdf2d9c18d2e1dd5203a301933031d63df2MD51CC-LICENSElicense_urllicense_urltext/plain; charset=utf-849http://bibliotecadigital.udea.edu.co/bitstream/10495/9785/2/license_url4afdbb8c545fd630ea7db775da747b2fMD52license_textlicense_texttext/html; charset=utf-80http://bibliotecadigital.udea.edu.co/bitstream/10495/9785/3/license_textd41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427eMD53license_rdflicense_rdfLicenciaapplication/rdf+xml; charset=utf-80http://bibliotecadigital.udea.edu.co/bitstream/10495/9785/4/license_rdfd41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427eMD54LICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-81748http://bibliotecadigital.udea.edu.co/bitstream/10495/9785/5/license.txt8a4605be74aa9ea9d79846c1fba20a33MD5510495/9785oai:bibliotecadigital.udea.edu.co:10495/97852021-09-01 12:24:25.476Repositorio Institucional Universidad de Antioquiaandres.perez@udea.edu.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 |