Efecto de la rinitis y el asma en el ausentismo y rendimiento laboral y escolar en una población del trópico latinoamericano
ABSTRACT: Background: Asthma and rhinitis are the most frequent chronic respiratory diseases. Their high impact is associated with the loss of working days, as well as a decrease in academic performance. Objective: To assess and compare the impact of rhinitis and asthma as causes of absenteeism and...
- Autores:
-
Estarita Guerrero, Javier Francisco
Salemi, Carolina
Sánchez Caraballo, Jorge Mario
- Tipo de recurso:
- Article of investigation
- Fecha de publicación:
- 2016
- Institución:
- Universidad de Antioquia
- Repositorio:
- Repositorio UdeA
- Idioma:
- spa
- OAI Identifier:
- oai:bibliotecadigital.udea.edu.co:10495/31182
- Acceso en línea:
- https://hdl.handle.net/10495/31182
- Palabra clave:
- Asma
Asthma
Alergia e Inmunología
Allergy and Immunology
Hipersensibilidad
Hypersensitivity
Rinitis
Rhinitis
Absentismo
Absenteeism
Rendimiento Académico
Academic Performance
- Rights
- openAccess
- License
- http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/2.5/co/
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Efecto de la rinitis y el asma en el ausentismo y rendimiento laboral y escolar en una población del trópico latinoamericano |
| dc.title.alternative.spa.fl_str_mv |
Rhinitis and asthma as a cause of absenteeism and poor work/school performance in a population from Latin-American tropic |
| title |
Efecto de la rinitis y el asma en el ausentismo y rendimiento laboral y escolar en una población del trópico latinoamericano |
| spellingShingle |
Efecto de la rinitis y el asma en el ausentismo y rendimiento laboral y escolar en una población del trópico latinoamericano Asma Asthma Alergia e Inmunología Allergy and Immunology Hipersensibilidad Hypersensitivity Rinitis Rhinitis Absentismo Absenteeism Rendimiento Académico Academic Performance |
| title_short |
Efecto de la rinitis y el asma en el ausentismo y rendimiento laboral y escolar en una población del trópico latinoamericano |
| title_full |
Efecto de la rinitis y el asma en el ausentismo y rendimiento laboral y escolar en una población del trópico latinoamericano |
| title_fullStr |
Efecto de la rinitis y el asma en el ausentismo y rendimiento laboral y escolar en una población del trópico latinoamericano |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Efecto de la rinitis y el asma en el ausentismo y rendimiento laboral y escolar en una población del trópico latinoamericano |
| title_sort |
Efecto de la rinitis y el asma en el ausentismo y rendimiento laboral y escolar en una población del trópico latinoamericano |
| dc.creator.fl_str_mv |
Estarita Guerrero, Javier Francisco Salemi, Carolina Sánchez Caraballo, Jorge Mario |
| dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv |
Estarita Guerrero, Javier Francisco Salemi, Carolina Sánchez Caraballo, Jorge Mario |
| dc.subject.decs.none.fl_str_mv |
Asma Asthma Alergia e Inmunología Allergy and Immunology Hipersensibilidad Hypersensitivity Rinitis Rhinitis Absentismo Absenteeism Rendimiento Académico Academic Performance |
| topic |
Asma Asthma Alergia e Inmunología Allergy and Immunology Hipersensibilidad Hypersensitivity Rinitis Rhinitis Absentismo Absenteeism Rendimiento Académico Academic Performance |
| description |
ABSTRACT: Background: Asthma and rhinitis are the most frequent chronic respiratory diseases. Their high impact is associated with the loss of working days, as well as a decrease in academic performance. Objective: To assess and compare the impact of rhinitis and asthma as causes of absenteeism and low work performance in a population of children and adults. Material and method: A cross sectional study was performed in 10 schools of two cities in Colombia. The student population between 6 to 17 years, as well as the faculty staff over 18 were invited to participate. All of the participants filled a questionnaire assessing parameters related to clinical background, and a review of scores in Math and Spanish, curriculum vitae and number of missed day during the last academic period completed was performed. Results: A total of 1,413 participants were enrolled. The frequency of asthma and/or rhinitis was 36%, there was a greater frequency of absenteeism in the population of children with respiratory symptoms (2.8 vs 1.2 days/year/patient, p<0.01) and there was both a lower academic (failure in 17% vs 9%, p<0.05) and work performance (0.43 vs 0.27, p<0.05) in the symptomatic population. We observed that those patients with good adherence to pharmacologic treatment displayed lower absenteeism and an improved performance. Conclusion: Both rhinitis and asthma are associated with lower performance in children and adults and absenteeism in the school; however, adequate treatment may improve clinical control and reduce backlash against job performance. |
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2016 |
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2016 |
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2022-10-09T17:09:12Z |
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2022-10-09T17:09:12Z |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
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http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 |
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http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1 |
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Artículo de investigación |
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http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1 |
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Sánchez J, Estarita J, Salemi C. Efecto de la rinitis y el asma en el ausentismo y rendimiento laboral y escolar en una población del trópico latinoamericano. Rev Alerg Méx 2016 ene-mar;63(1):32-40 |
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0002-5151 |
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https://hdl.handle.net/10495/31182 |
| dc.identifier.doi.none.fl_str_mv |
10.29262/ram.v63i1.132 |
| dc.identifier.eissn.none.fl_str_mv |
2448-9190 |
| identifier_str_mv |
Sánchez J, Estarita J, Salemi C. Efecto de la rinitis y el asma en el ausentismo y rendimiento laboral y escolar en una población del trópico latinoamericano. Rev Alerg Méx 2016 ene-mar;63(1):32-40 0002-5151 10.29262/ram.v63i1.132 2448-9190 |
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spa |
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spa |
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Rev. Alergia Mex. |
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Colegio Mexicano, Asma e Inmunología Clínica A.C. |
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Grupo de Alergología Clínica y Experimental (GACE) |
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Tecamachalco, México |
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Universidad de Antioquia |
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Estarita Guerrero, Javier FranciscoSalemi, CarolinaSánchez Caraballo, Jorge Mario2022-10-09T17:09:12Z2022-10-09T17:09:12Z2016Sánchez J, Estarita J, Salemi C. Efecto de la rinitis y el asma en el ausentismo y rendimiento laboral y escolar en una población del trópico latinoamericano. Rev Alerg Méx 2016 ene-mar;63(1):32-400002-5151https://hdl.handle.net/10495/3118210.29262/ram.v63i1.1322448-9190ABSTRACT: Background: Asthma and rhinitis are the most frequent chronic respiratory diseases. Their high impact is associated with the loss of working days, as well as a decrease in academic performance. Objective: To assess and compare the impact of rhinitis and asthma as causes of absenteeism and low work performance in a population of children and adults. Material and method: A cross sectional study was performed in 10 schools of two cities in Colombia. The student population between 6 to 17 years, as well as the faculty staff over 18 were invited to participate. All of the participants filled a questionnaire assessing parameters related to clinical background, and a review of scores in Math and Spanish, curriculum vitae and number of missed day during the last academic period completed was performed. Results: A total of 1,413 participants were enrolled. The frequency of asthma and/or rhinitis was 36%, there was a greater frequency of absenteeism in the population of children with respiratory symptoms (2.8 vs 1.2 days/year/patient, p<0.01) and there was both a lower academic (failure in 17% vs 9%, p<0.05) and work performance (0.43 vs 0.27, p<0.05) in the symptomatic population. We observed that those patients with good adherence to pharmacologic treatment displayed lower absenteeism and an improved performance. Conclusion: Both rhinitis and asthma are associated with lower performance in children and adults and absenteeism in the school; however, adequate treatment may improve clinical control and reduce backlash against job performance.RESUMEN: ANTECEDENTES:el asma y la rinitis son las enfermedades respiratorias crónicas más frecuentes. Su alto efecto clínico se asocia con pérdidas de días laborales y menor rendimiento. OBJETIVO: evaluar el efecto de la rinitis y el asma como causa de ausentismo y bajo rendimiento laboral en una población de adultos y niños.MATERIAL Y MÉTODO: estudio trasversal, realizado en 10 escuelas de dos ciudades de Colombia. Se invitó a participar a población estudiantil entre 6 y 17 años y a los empleados mayores de 18 años de edad. A todos los participantes se les realizó un cuestionario que evaluó parámetros relacionados con la historia clínica y se hizo una revisión de las calificaciones (matemáticas y español), hojas de vida y número de ausentismos durante el último año académico completado. RESULTADOS:aceptaron participar 1,413 personas.La frecuencia de rinitis, asma o ambas fue de 36%. Hubo mayor frecuencia de ausen-tismo escolar en la población infantil con síntomas respiratorios (2.8 vs 1.2 días/año/paciente, p menor a 0.01) y hubo menor rendimiento académico (reprobó: 17 vs 9%, p menor a 0.05) y laboral (0.43 vs 0.27 p menor a 0.05) en la población sintomática. Observamos que los pacientes con buen apego al tratamiento farmacológico tenían menor ausentismo y mejor rendimiento.CONCLUSIÓN:la rinitis y el asma se asocian con menor desempeño en la población infantil y adulta, al igual que con mayor ausentismo en la escuela; sin embargo, el tratamiento adecuado puede mejorar el control clínico y reducir el efecto negativo a nivel laboral.COL00595679application/pdfspaColegio Mexicano, Asma e Inmunología Clínica A.C.Grupo de Alergología Clínica y Experimental (GACE)Tecamachalco, Méxicoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1https://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/ARTArtículo de investigaciónhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/2.5/co/http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Efecto de la rinitis y el asma en el ausentismo y rendimiento laboral y escolar en una población del trópico latinoamericanoRhinitis and asthma as a cause of absenteeism and poor work/school performance in a population from Latin-American tropicAsmaAsthmaAlergia e InmunologíaAllergy and ImmunologyHipersensibilidadHypersensitivityRinitisRhinitisAbsentismoAbsenteeismRendimiento AcadémicoAcademic PerformanceRev. Alergia Mex.Revista Alergia México3240631ORIGINALSanchezJorge_2016_RinitisAsmaRendimientoEscolar.pdfSanchezJorge_2016_RinitisAsmaRendimientoEscolar.pdfArtículo de investigaciónapplication/pdf586808https://bibliotecadigital.udea.edu.co/bitstream/10495/31182/1/SanchezJorge_2016_RinitisAsmaRendimientoEscolar.pdf64b679c9327ac80fadf920688eb2a637MD51CC-LICENSElicense_rdflicense_rdfapplication/rdf+xml; charset=utf-8933https://bibliotecadigital.udea.edu.co/bitstream/10495/31182/2/license_rdfc0c92b0ffc8b7d22d9cf56754a416a76MD52LICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-81748https://bibliotecadigital.udea.edu.co/bitstream/10495/31182/3/license.txt8a4605be74aa9ea9d79846c1fba20a33MD5310495/31182oai:bibliotecadigital.udea.edu.co:10495/311822022-10-09 12:09:13.47Repositorio Institucional Universidad de Antioquiaandres.perez@udea.edu.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 |