Contaminación por material particulado (pm2,5 y pm10) y consultas por enfermedades respiratorias en Medellín (2008-2009)
ABSTRACT: Scientific evidence shows how air pollution has negative effects on human health. Medellin city (Colombia) has high levels of air pollution (according to Redaire’s measurements) as well as a high rate of medical and emergency consultations due to respiratory disease (according to Metrosalu...
- Autores:
-
Gaviria Garcés, Carlos Felipe
Benavides, Paula Carolina
Arroyave Tangarife, Astrid Carolina
- Tipo de recurso:
- Article of investigation
- Fecha de publicación:
- 2011
- Institución:
- Universidad de Antioquia
- Repositorio:
- Repositorio UdeA
- Idioma:
- spa
- OAI Identifier:
- oai:bibliotecadigital.udea.edu.co:10495/5299
- Acceso en línea:
- http://hdl.handle.net/10495/5299
- Palabra clave:
- Contaminación del aire
Material particulado
Enfermedades respiratorias
Contaminación ambiental - Medellín
- Rights
- openAccess
- License
- Atribución-NoComercial-CompartirIgual 2.5 Colombia (CC BY-NC-SA 2.5 CO)
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Contaminación por material particulado (pm2,5 y pm10) y consultas por enfermedades respiratorias en Medellín (2008-2009) |
| dc.title.alternative.spa.fl_str_mv |
Particulate air pollution (pm2.5 and pm10) and medical consultations due to respiratory disease in Medellín (2008-2009) |
| title |
Contaminación por material particulado (pm2,5 y pm10) y consultas por enfermedades respiratorias en Medellín (2008-2009) |
| spellingShingle |
Contaminación por material particulado (pm2,5 y pm10) y consultas por enfermedades respiratorias en Medellín (2008-2009) Contaminación del aire Material particulado Enfermedades respiratorias Contaminación ambiental - Medellín |
| title_short |
Contaminación por material particulado (pm2,5 y pm10) y consultas por enfermedades respiratorias en Medellín (2008-2009) |
| title_full |
Contaminación por material particulado (pm2,5 y pm10) y consultas por enfermedades respiratorias en Medellín (2008-2009) |
| title_fullStr |
Contaminación por material particulado (pm2,5 y pm10) y consultas por enfermedades respiratorias en Medellín (2008-2009) |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Contaminación por material particulado (pm2,5 y pm10) y consultas por enfermedades respiratorias en Medellín (2008-2009) |
| title_sort |
Contaminación por material particulado (pm2,5 y pm10) y consultas por enfermedades respiratorias en Medellín (2008-2009) |
| dc.creator.fl_str_mv |
Gaviria Garcés, Carlos Felipe Benavides, Paula Carolina Arroyave Tangarife, Astrid Carolina |
| dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv |
Gaviria Garcés, Carlos Felipe Benavides, Paula Carolina Arroyave Tangarife, Astrid Carolina |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Contaminación del aire Material particulado Enfermedades respiratorias Contaminación ambiental - Medellín |
| topic |
Contaminación del aire Material particulado Enfermedades respiratorias Contaminación ambiental - Medellín |
| description |
ABSTRACT: Scientific evidence shows how air pollution has negative effects on human health. Medellin city (Colombia) has high levels of air pollution (according to Redaire’s measurements) as well as a high rate of medical and emergency consultations due to respiratory disease (according to Metrosalud’s measurements). Objective: to show statistical evidence of the positive relationship between pollution due to pm2.5 and pm10 particulate matter and the medical and emergency consultations due to respiratory diseases (asthma, bronchitis, infections, and rhinitis). Methodology: a number of time series models were applied on daily records of pm10 and pm2.5 particles. A total of ten models were calculated using ordinary least squares (OLS) with White’s correction in order to adjust heteroskedasticity problems. Initially, five models were used for the consultations caused by respiratory disease and pm10 particles. Then, five additional models were used for the consultations caused by respiratory diseases and pm2.5 particles. Results: particulate air pollution leads to respiratory disease, thus becoming a public health problem in Medellín, Colombia. |
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2011 |
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2011 |
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2016-11-10T22:57:10Z |
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2016-11-10T22:57:10Z |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
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http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 |
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http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1 |
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https://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/ART |
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Artículo de investigación |
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http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1 |
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publishedVersion |
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Gaviria CF, Benavides PC, Tangarife CA. Contaminación por material particulado (pm2,5 y pm10) y consultas por enfermedades respiratorias en Medellín (2008-2009). Rev. Fac. Nac. Salud Pública 2011; 29(3): 241-250. |
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0120-386X |
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http://hdl.handle.net/10495/5299 |
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2256-3334 |
| identifier_str_mv |
Gaviria CF, Benavides PC, Tangarife CA. Contaminación por material particulado (pm2,5 y pm10) y consultas por enfermedades respiratorias en Medellín (2008-2009). Rev. Fac. Nac. Salud Pública 2011; 29(3): 241-250. 0120-386X 2256-3334 |
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http://hdl.handle.net/10495/5299 |
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spa |
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spa |
| dc.relation.ispartofjournalabbrev.spa.fl_str_mv |
Rev. Fac. Nac. Salud Pública |
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Atribución-NoComercial-CompartirIgual 2.5 Colombia (CC BY-NC-SA 2.5 CO) |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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Atribución-NoComercial-CompartirIgual 2.5 Colombia (CC BY-NC-SA 2.5 CO) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/co/ http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ |
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7 |
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Universidad de Antioquia, Facultad Nacional de Salud Pública |
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Medellín, Colombia |
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Universidad de Antioquia |
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Gaviria Garcés, Carlos FelipeBenavides, Paula CarolinaArroyave Tangarife, Astrid Carolina2016-11-10T22:57:10Z2016-11-10T22:57:10Z2011Gaviria CF, Benavides PC, Tangarife CA. Contaminación por material particulado (pm2,5 y pm10) y consultas por enfermedades respiratorias en Medellín (2008-2009). Rev. Fac. Nac. Salud Pública 2011; 29(3): 241-250.0120-386Xhttp://hdl.handle.net/10495/52992256-3334ABSTRACT: Scientific evidence shows how air pollution has negative effects on human health. Medellin city (Colombia) has high levels of air pollution (according to Redaire’s measurements) as well as a high rate of medical and emergency consultations due to respiratory disease (according to Metrosalud’s measurements). Objective: to show statistical evidence of the positive relationship between pollution due to pm2.5 and pm10 particulate matter and the medical and emergency consultations due to respiratory diseases (asthma, bronchitis, infections, and rhinitis). Methodology: a number of time series models were applied on daily records of pm10 and pm2.5 particles. A total of ten models were calculated using ordinary least squares (OLS) with White’s correction in order to adjust heteroskedasticity problems. Initially, five models were used for the consultations caused by respiratory disease and pm10 particles. Then, five additional models were used for the consultations caused by respiratory diseases and pm2.5 particles. Results: particulate air pollution leads to respiratory disease, thus becoming a public health problem in Medellín, Colombia.RESUMEN: La evidencia científica muestra cómo la contaminación del aire genera efectos negativos en la salud humana. En Medellín, Colombia, se registra un alto nivel de contaminación del aire por material particulado (medido por Redaire) y un considerable volumen de consultas externas y por urgencias a causa de enfermedades respiratorias, medidas por Metrosalud. Objetivo: presentar evidencia estadística de la relación positiva entre contaminación por material particulado pm2,5 y pm10 y las consultas externas y por urgencia debidas a enfermedades respiratorias (asma, bronquitis, infecciones, rinitis). Metodología: se emplearon modelos de series de tiempo sobreregistros diarios de medición para pm10 y pm2,5; se estimaron diez modelos por mínimos cuadrados ordinarios con corrección de White para ajustar problemas de heterocedasticidad; cinco modelos con consultas por enfermedades respiratorias y pm10; y cinco modelos con consultas por enfermedades respiratorias y pm2,5. Resultados: se concluye que la contaminación del aire por material particulado provoca problemas respiratorios y, en consecuencia, es un problema de salud pública en Medellín.7application/pdfspaUniversidad de Antioquia, Facultad Nacional de Salud PúblicaMedellín, Colombiainfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1https://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/ARTArtículo de investigaciónhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85Atribución-NoComercial-CompartirIgual 2.5 Colombia (CC BY-NC-SA 2.5 CO)info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/co/http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/Contaminación del aireMaterial particuladoEnfermedades respiratoriasContaminación ambiental - MedellínContaminación por material particulado (pm2,5 y pm10) y consultas por enfermedades respiratorias en Medellín (2008-2009)Particulate air pollution (pm2.5 and pm10) and medical consultations due to respiratory disease in Medellín (2008-2009)Rev. Fac. Nac. Salud PúblicaRevista Facultad Nacional de Salud PúblicaS78S79293CC-LICENSElicense_urllicense_urltext/plain; charset=utf-849https://bibliotecadigital.udea.edu.co/bitstream/10495/5299/2/license_url4afdbb8c545fd630ea7db775da747b2fMD52license_textlicense_texttext/html; charset=utf-80https://bibliotecadigital.udea.edu.co/bitstream/10495/5299/3/license_textd41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427eMD53license_rdflicense_rdfapplication/rdf+xml; charset=utf-80https://bibliotecadigital.udea.edu.co/bitstream/10495/5299/4/license_rdfd41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427eMD54LICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-81748https://bibliotecadigital.udea.edu.co/bitstream/10495/5299/5/license.txt8a4605be74aa9ea9d79846c1fba20a33MD55ORIGINALGaviriaCarlos_2011_ContaminacionMaterialParticulado.pdfGaviriaCarlos_2011_ContaminacionMaterialParticulado.pdfArtículo de investigaciónapplication/pdf842631https://bibliotecadigital.udea.edu.co/bitstream/10495/5299/1/GaviriaCarlos_2011_ContaminacionMaterialParticulado.pdfbafde5131a8d50fb0865ca223af1324cMD5110495/5299oai:bibliotecadigital.udea.edu.co:10495/52992021-09-01 12:29:29.187Repositorio Institucional Universidad de Antioquiaandres.perez@udea.edu.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 |