Synergistic ecoclimate teleconnections from forest loss in different regions structure global ecological responses

ABSTRACT: Forest loss in hotspots around the world impacts not only local climate where loss occurs, but also influences climate and vegetation in remote parts of the globe through ecoclimate teleconnections. The magnitude and mechanism of remote impacts likely depends on the location and distributi...

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Autores:
Swann, Abigail L. S.
Villegas Palacio, Juan Camilo
Breshears, David D.
Law, Darin J.
Saleska, Scott R.
Stark, Scott C.
Tipo de recurso:
Article of investigation
Fecha de publicación:
2016
Institución:
Universidad de Antioquia
Repositorio:
Repositorio UdeA
Idioma:
eng
OAI Identifier:
oai:bibliotecadigital.udea.edu.co:10495/8577
Acceso en línea:
http://hdl.handle.net/10495/8577
Palabra clave:
Árboles
Bosques
Cambio climático
Deforestación
Modelos climáticos
Telecomunicaciones
Ecology
Rights
openAccess
License
Atribución-NoComercial-CompartirIgual 2.5 Colombia (CC BY-NC-SA 2.5 CO)
id UDEA2_9d1b917325bdd20171720ba60474a6a0
oai_identifier_str oai:bibliotecadigital.udea.edu.co:10495/8577
network_acronym_str UDEA2
network_name_str Repositorio UdeA
repository_id_str
dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv Synergistic ecoclimate teleconnections from forest loss in different regions structure global ecological responses
title Synergistic ecoclimate teleconnections from forest loss in different regions structure global ecological responses
spellingShingle Synergistic ecoclimate teleconnections from forest loss in different regions structure global ecological responses
Árboles
Bosques
Cambio climático
Deforestación
Modelos climáticos
Telecomunicaciones
Ecology
title_short Synergistic ecoclimate teleconnections from forest loss in different regions structure global ecological responses
title_full Synergistic ecoclimate teleconnections from forest loss in different regions structure global ecological responses
title_fullStr Synergistic ecoclimate teleconnections from forest loss in different regions structure global ecological responses
title_full_unstemmed Synergistic ecoclimate teleconnections from forest loss in different regions structure global ecological responses
title_sort Synergistic ecoclimate teleconnections from forest loss in different regions structure global ecological responses
dc.creator.fl_str_mv Swann, Abigail L. S.
Villegas Palacio, Juan Camilo
Breshears, David D.
Law, Darin J.
Saleska, Scott R.
Stark, Scott C.
dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv Swann, Abigail L. S.
Villegas Palacio, Juan Camilo
Breshears, David D.
Law, Darin J.
Saleska, Scott R.
Stark, Scott C.
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Árboles
Bosques
Cambio climático
Deforestación
Modelos climáticos
Telecomunicaciones
Ecology
topic Árboles
Bosques
Cambio climático
Deforestación
Modelos climáticos
Telecomunicaciones
Ecology
description ABSTRACT: Forest loss in hotspots around the world impacts not only local climate where loss occurs, but also influences climate and vegetation in remote parts of the globe through ecoclimate teleconnections. The magnitude and mechanism of remote impacts likely depends on the location and distribution of forest loss hotspots, but the nature of these dependencies has not been investigated. We use global climate model simulations to estimate the distribution of ecologically-relevant climate changes resulting from forest loss in two hotspot regions: western North America (wNA), which is experiencing accelerated dieoff, and the Amazon basin, which is subject to high rates of deforestation. The remote climatic and ecological net effects of simultaneous forest loss in both regions differed from the combined effects of loss from the two regions simulated separately, as evident in three impacted areas. Eastern South American Gross Primary Productivity (GPP) increased due to changes in seasonal rainfall associated with Amazon forest loss and changes in temperature related to wNA forest loss. Eurasia’s GPP declined with wNA forest loss due to cooling temperatures increasing soil ice volume. Southeastern North American productivity increased with simultaneous forest loss, but declined with only wNA forest loss due to changes in VPD. Our results illustrate the need for a new generation of local-to-global scale analyses to identify potential ecoclimate teleconnections, their underlying mechanisms, and most importantly, their synergistic interactions, to predict the responses to increasing forest loss under future land use change and climate change.
publishDate 2016
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv 2016
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2017-10-18T19:47:08Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2017-10-18T19:47:08Z
dc.type.spa.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
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dc.type.local.spa.fl_str_mv Artículo de investigación
format http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1
dc.identifier.citation.spa.fl_str_mv E. S. García, A. L. S. Swann, J. C. Villegas-Palacio, D. D. Breshears, D. J. Law, S. R. Saleska and S. C. Stark, "Synergistic ecoclimate teleconnections from forest loss in different regions structure global ecological responses," PLOS ONE, vol. 11, no,11, 2016.
dc.identifier.issn.none.fl_str_mv 1932-6203
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10495/8577
dc.identifier.doi.none.fl_str_mv 10.1371/journal.pone.0165042
identifier_str_mv E. S. García, A. L. S. Swann, J. C. Villegas-Palacio, D. D. Breshears, D. J. Law, S. R. Saleska and S. C. Stark, "Synergistic ecoclimate teleconnections from forest loss in different regions structure global ecological responses," PLOS ONE, vol. 11, no,11, 2016.
1932-6203
10.1371/journal.pone.0165042
url http://hdl.handle.net/10495/8577
dc.language.iso.spa.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.rights.*.fl_str_mv Atribución-NoComercial-CompartirIgual 2.5 Colombia (CC BY-NC-SA 2.5 CO)
dc.rights.spa.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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rights_invalid_str_mv Atribución-NoComercial-CompartirIgual 2.5 Colombia (CC BY-NC-SA 2.5 CO)
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eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.extent.spa.fl_str_mv 9
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dc.publisher.spa.fl_str_mv Kerala Forest Research Institute
dc.publisher.group.spa.fl_str_mv Grupo de Ingeniería y Gestión Ambiental (GIGA)
dc.publisher.place.spa.fl_str_mv Estados Unidos
institution Universidad de Antioquia
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spelling Swann, Abigail L. S.Villegas Palacio, Juan CamiloBreshears, David D.Law, Darin J.Saleska, Scott R.Stark, Scott C.2017-10-18T19:47:08Z2017-10-18T19:47:08Z2016E. S. García, A. L. S. Swann, J. C. Villegas-Palacio, D. D. Breshears, D. J. Law, S. R. Saleska and S. C. Stark, "Synergistic ecoclimate teleconnections from forest loss in different regions structure global ecological responses," PLOS ONE, vol. 11, no,11, 2016.1932-6203http://hdl.handle.net/10495/857710.1371/journal.pone.0165042ABSTRACT: Forest loss in hotspots around the world impacts not only local climate where loss occurs, but also influences climate and vegetation in remote parts of the globe through ecoclimate teleconnections. The magnitude and mechanism of remote impacts likely depends on the location and distribution of forest loss hotspots, but the nature of these dependencies has not been investigated. We use global climate model simulations to estimate the distribution of ecologically-relevant climate changes resulting from forest loss in two hotspot regions: western North America (wNA), which is experiencing accelerated dieoff, and the Amazon basin, which is subject to high rates of deforestation. The remote climatic and ecological net effects of simultaneous forest loss in both regions differed from the combined effects of loss from the two regions simulated separately, as evident in three impacted areas. Eastern South American Gross Primary Productivity (GPP) increased due to changes in seasonal rainfall associated with Amazon forest loss and changes in temperature related to wNA forest loss. Eurasia’s GPP declined with wNA forest loss due to cooling temperatures increasing soil ice volume. Southeastern North American productivity increased with simultaneous forest loss, but declined with only wNA forest loss due to changes in VPD. Our results illustrate the need for a new generation of local-to-global scale analyses to identify potential ecoclimate teleconnections, their underlying mechanisms, and most importantly, their synergistic interactions, to predict the responses to increasing forest loss under future land use change and climate change.9application/pdfengKerala Forest Research InstituteGrupo de Ingeniería y Gestión Ambiental (GIGA)Estados Unidosinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1https://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/ARTArtículo de investigaciónhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a86http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85Atribución-NoComercial-CompartirIgual 2.5 Colombia (CC BY-NC-SA 2.5 CO)info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/co/http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ÁrbolesBosquesCambio climáticoDeforestaciónModelos climáticosTelecomunicacionesEcologySynergistic ecoclimate teleconnections from forest loss in different regions structure global ecological responsesPLoS ONE1101111CC-LICENSElicense_urllicense_urltext/plain; charset=utf-849http://bibliotecadigital.udea.edu.co/bitstream/10495/8577/2/license_url4afdbb8c545fd630ea7db775da747b2fMD52license_textlicense_texttext/html; charset=utf-80http://bibliotecadigital.udea.edu.co/bitstream/10495/8577/3/license_textd41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427eMD53license_rdflicense_rdfLicenciaapplication/rdf+xml; charset=utf-80http://bibliotecadigital.udea.edu.co/bitstream/10495/8577/4/license_rdfd41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427eMD54LICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-81748http://bibliotecadigital.udea.edu.co/bitstream/10495/8577/5/license.txt8a4605be74aa9ea9d79846c1fba20a33MD55ORIGINALVillegasJuan_2016_SynergisticEcoclimateTeleconnections.pdfVillegasJuan_2016_SynergisticEcoclimateTeleconnections.pdfArtículo de investigaciónapplication/pdf590965http://bibliotecadigital.udea.edu.co/bitstream/10495/8577/1/VillegasJuan_2016_SynergisticEcoclimateTeleconnections.pdf93cd6a8eb0384efccc44f5a9fb203d6aMD5110495/8577oai:bibliotecadigital.udea.edu.co:10495/85772021-05-31 10:30:45.584Repositorio Institucional Universidad de Antioquiaandres.perez@udea.edu.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