Estudio del polimorfismo Hinfi del gen Pit-1 y su asociación con características de tipo, producción de leche y días abiertos de vacas Holstein en el departamento de Antioquia, Colombia

ABSTRACT: The aim of this study was to determine allele and phenotypic frequencies for single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) of exon VI in the Pit-1 gene and their associations with type traits, milk yield, and days open. A total of 390 Holstein cows from Antioquia (Colombia) were genotyped for the P...

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Autores:
Cerón Muñoz, Mario Fernando
Corrales Álvarez, Juan David
Acevedo Valladarez, Cristina
Sepúlveda Restrepo, Jeannie Cerlyn
Cañas Álvarez, Jhon Jacobo
Moreno Ochoa, Manuel Antonio
Calvo Cardona, Samir Julián
Tipo de recurso:
Article of investigation
Fecha de publicación:
2010
Institución:
Universidad de Antioquia
Repositorio:
Repositorio UdeA
Idioma:
spa
OAI Identifier:
oai:bibliotecadigital.udea.edu.co:10495/9710
Acceso en línea:
http://hdl.handle.net/10495/9710
Palabra clave:
Marcadores moleculares
Molecular marker
Ganado lechero
Dairy cattle
Ganado Holstein-Friesian
Holstein-friesian cattle
Mejoramiento animal
Animal breeding
Rights
openAccess
License
Atribución-NoComercial-CompartirIgual 2.5 Colombia (CC BY-NC-SA 2.5 CO)
Description
Summary:ABSTRACT: The aim of this study was to determine allele and phenotypic frequencies for single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) of exon VI in the Pit-1 gene and their associations with type traits, milk yield, and days open. A total of 390 Holstein cows from Antioquia (Colombia) were genotyped for the Pit-1 Hin polymorphism by PCR-RFLP. We found AA, AB, and BB genotypes with a frequency of 0.03, 0.43, and 0.53, respectively. The A allele frequency was 0.35 and its presence in the genotype was associated with higher milk production, udder depth and body depth; the absence of the A allele in the genotype was associated with fewer days open. This study indicates that it is possible to develop breeding programs using the Pit-1 gene in Holstein cattle in the department of Antioquia.