Prevalence of Chlamydia trachomatis and Neisseria gonorrhoeae in the homeless population of Medellín, Colombia: a cross-sectional study
ABSTRACT: Objective To determine the prevalence of Chlamydia trachomatis (CT) and Neisseria gonorrhoeae (NG) in the homeless population in Medellín, Colombia, using molecular diagnostic methods. It also intended to develop a demographic profile, exploring associated factors and the dynamics of the s...
- Autores:
-
Vélez Gómez, Diego Enrique
Torres Vellojín, Natalia
Grajales Zapata, Juan Camilo
McEwen Ochoa, Juan Guillermo
Martínez, Alonso
Ramírez Lopera, Verónica
Villegas Castaño, Aracelly
- Tipo de recurso:
- Article of investigation
- Fecha de publicación:
- 2022
- Institución:
- Universidad de Antioquia
- Repositorio:
- Repositorio UdeA
- Idioma:
- eng
- OAI Identifier:
- oai:bibliotecadigital.udea.edu.co:10495/27345
- Palabra clave:
- Personas sin Hogar
Homeless Persons
Enfermedades Transmisibles
Communicable Diseases
Enfermedades Transmisibles - epidemiología
Communicable Diseases - epidemiology
Chlamydia trachomatis
Neisseria gonorrhoeae
Enfermedades de Transmisión Sexual
Sexually Transmitted Diseases
Factores de Riesgo
Risk Factors
Prevalencia
Prevalence
Salud Pública
Public Health
Medellín (Antioquia)
Habitantes de calle
- Rights
- openAccess
- License
- https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/2.5/co/
id |
UDEA2_7b71d5a29ddfd1ef6fc1121fa21a0c12 |
---|---|
oai_identifier_str |
oai:bibliotecadigital.udea.edu.co:10495/27345 |
network_acronym_str |
UDEA2 |
network_name_str |
Repositorio UdeA |
repository_id_str |
|
dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv |
Prevalence of Chlamydia trachomatis and Neisseria gonorrhoeae in the homeless population of Medellín, Colombia: a cross-sectional study |
title |
Prevalence of Chlamydia trachomatis and Neisseria gonorrhoeae in the homeless population of Medellín, Colombia: a cross-sectional study |
spellingShingle |
Prevalence of Chlamydia trachomatis and Neisseria gonorrhoeae in the homeless population of Medellín, Colombia: a cross-sectional study Personas sin Hogar Homeless Persons Enfermedades Transmisibles Communicable Diseases Enfermedades Transmisibles - epidemiología Communicable Diseases - epidemiology Chlamydia trachomatis Neisseria gonorrhoeae Enfermedades de Transmisión Sexual Sexually Transmitted Diseases Factores de Riesgo Risk Factors Prevalencia Prevalence Salud Pública Public Health Medellín (Antioquia) Habitantes de calle |
title_short |
Prevalence of Chlamydia trachomatis and Neisseria gonorrhoeae in the homeless population of Medellín, Colombia: a cross-sectional study |
title_full |
Prevalence of Chlamydia trachomatis and Neisseria gonorrhoeae in the homeless population of Medellín, Colombia: a cross-sectional study |
title_fullStr |
Prevalence of Chlamydia trachomatis and Neisseria gonorrhoeae in the homeless population of Medellín, Colombia: a cross-sectional study |
title_full_unstemmed |
Prevalence of Chlamydia trachomatis and Neisseria gonorrhoeae in the homeless population of Medellín, Colombia: a cross-sectional study |
title_sort |
Prevalence of Chlamydia trachomatis and Neisseria gonorrhoeae in the homeless population of Medellín, Colombia: a cross-sectional study |
dc.creator.fl_str_mv |
Vélez Gómez, Diego Enrique Torres Vellojín, Natalia Grajales Zapata, Juan Camilo McEwen Ochoa, Juan Guillermo Martínez, Alonso Ramírez Lopera, Verónica Villegas Castaño, Aracelly |
dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv |
Vélez Gómez, Diego Enrique Torres Vellojín, Natalia Grajales Zapata, Juan Camilo McEwen Ochoa, Juan Guillermo Martínez, Alonso Ramírez Lopera, Verónica Villegas Castaño, Aracelly |
dc.subject.decs.none.fl_str_mv |
Personas sin Hogar Homeless Persons Enfermedades Transmisibles Communicable Diseases Enfermedades Transmisibles - epidemiología Communicable Diseases - epidemiology Chlamydia trachomatis Neisseria gonorrhoeae Enfermedades de Transmisión Sexual Sexually Transmitted Diseases Factores de Riesgo Risk Factors Prevalencia Prevalence Salud Pública Public Health |
topic |
Personas sin Hogar Homeless Persons Enfermedades Transmisibles Communicable Diseases Enfermedades Transmisibles - epidemiología Communicable Diseases - epidemiology Chlamydia trachomatis Neisseria gonorrhoeae Enfermedades de Transmisión Sexual Sexually Transmitted Diseases Factores de Riesgo Risk Factors Prevalencia Prevalence Salud Pública Public Health Medellín (Antioquia) Habitantes de calle |
dc.subject.lemb.none.fl_str_mv |
Medellín (Antioquia) |
dc.subject.proposal.spa.fl_str_mv |
Habitantes de calle |
description |
ABSTRACT: Objective To determine the prevalence of Chlamydia trachomatis (CT) and Neisseria gonorrhoeae (NG) in the homeless population in Medellín, Colombia, using molecular diagnostic methods. It also intended to develop a demographic profile, exploring associated factors and the dynamics of the social and sexual interactions of this community. Design Cross-sectional study. Setting Two homeless care centres in Medellín, Colombia. Participants Homeless individuals that assisted to the main homeless care centres of Medellín, Colombia from 2017 to 2019. Primary and secondary outcome measures The prevalence of CT and NG in this population using qPCR detection, factors associated with CT and NG infection, and the sociodemographic profile of the community. Results The prevalence of CT infection was 19.2%, while that of NG was 22.6%. Furthermore, being a female was significantly correlated to CT infection p<0.05 (adjusted OR, AOR 2.42, 95% CI 1.31 to 4.47). NG infection was significantly associated with factors such as: sexual intercourse while having a sexually transmitted infection p<0.05 (AOR 3.19, 95% CI 1.48 to 6.85), having more than 11 sexual partners in the last 6 months p=0.04 (AOR 2.91, 95% CI 1.04 to 8.09) and having daily intercourse p=0.05 (AOR 3.15, 95% CI 1.02 to 9.74). Conclusions The prevalence of CT and NG was higher than that reported in the general population. Additionally, females had a higher percentage of infection compared with males. |
publishDate |
2022 |
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv |
2022-04-07T13:16:32Z |
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv |
2022-04-07T13:16:32Z |
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv |
2022 |
dc.type.spa.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
dc.type.coarversion.fl_str_mv |
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 |
dc.type.hasversion.spa.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.coar.spa.fl_str_mv |
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1 |
dc.type.redcol.spa.fl_str_mv |
https://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/ART |
dc.type.local.spa.fl_str_mv |
Artículo de investigación |
format |
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1 |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.citation.spa.fl_str_mv |
Vélez-Gómez DE, Torres-Vellojín N, GrajalesZapata JC, et al. Prevalence of Chlamydia trachomatis and Neisseria gonorrhoeae in the homeless population of Medellín, Colombia: a crosssectional study. BMJ Open 2022;12:e054966. doi:10.1136/ bmjopen-2021-054966 |
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/10495/27345 |
dc.identifier.doi.none.fl_str_mv |
10.1136/bmjopen-2021-054966 |
dc.identifier.eissn.none.fl_str_mv |
2044-6055 |
dc.identifier.url.spa.fl_str_mv |
https://bmjopen.bmj.com/content/12/3/e054966 |
identifier_str_mv |
Vélez-Gómez DE, Torres-Vellojín N, GrajalesZapata JC, et al. Prevalence of Chlamydia trachomatis and Neisseria gonorrhoeae in the homeless population of Medellín, Colombia: a crosssectional study. BMJ Open 2022;12:e054966. doi:10.1136/ bmjopen-2021-054966 10.1136/bmjopen-2021-054966 2044-6055 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10495/27345 https://bmjopen.bmj.com/content/12/3/e054966 |
dc.language.iso.spa.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.ispartofjournalabbrev.spa.fl_str_mv |
BMJ Open. |
dc.rights.spa.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
dc.rights.uri.*.fl_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/2.5/co/ |
dc.rights.accessrights.spa.fl_str_mv |
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 |
dc.rights.creativecommons.spa.fl_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/2.5/co/ http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ |
dc.format.extent.spa.fl_str_mv |
10 |
dc.format.mimetype.spa.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.spa.fl_str_mv |
BMJ Publishing Group |
dc.publisher.group.spa.fl_str_mv |
Bacterias y Cáncer Biología Celular y Molecular CIB U. de A. U. del Rosario |
dc.publisher.place.spa.fl_str_mv |
Londres, Inglaterra |
institution |
Universidad de Antioquia |
bitstream.url.fl_str_mv |
http://bibliotecadigital.udea.edu.co/bitstream/10495/27345/2/license_rdf http://bibliotecadigital.udea.edu.co/bitstream/10495/27345/3/license.txt http://bibliotecadigital.udea.edu.co/bitstream/10495/27345/1/GrajalesJuan%20Camilo_2022_ChlamydiaTrachomatisNeisseriaGonorrhoeae.pdf |
bitstream.checksum.fl_str_mv |
fd0548b8694973befb689f3e7a707f1d 8a4605be74aa9ea9d79846c1fba20a33 195f163483964a99f5425948fe67e4a1 |
bitstream.checksumAlgorithm.fl_str_mv |
MD5 MD5 MD5 |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositorio Institucional Universidad de Antioquia |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
andres.perez@udea.edu.co |
_version_ |
1812173171572342784 |
spelling |
Vélez Gómez, Diego EnriqueTorres Vellojín, NataliaGrajales Zapata, Juan CamiloMcEwen Ochoa, Juan GuillermoMartínez, AlonsoRamírez Lopera, VerónicaVillegas Castaño, Aracelly2022-04-07T13:16:32Z2022-04-07T13:16:32Z2022Vélez-Gómez DE, Torres-Vellojín N, GrajalesZapata JC, et al. Prevalence of Chlamydia trachomatis and Neisseria gonorrhoeae in the homeless population of Medellín, Colombia: a crosssectional study. BMJ Open 2022;12:e054966. doi:10.1136/ bmjopen-2021-054966http://hdl.handle.net/10495/2734510.1136/bmjopen-2021-0549662044-6055https://bmjopen.bmj.com/content/12/3/e054966ABSTRACT: Objective To determine the prevalence of Chlamydia trachomatis (CT) and Neisseria gonorrhoeae (NG) in the homeless population in Medellín, Colombia, using molecular diagnostic methods. It also intended to develop a demographic profile, exploring associated factors and the dynamics of the social and sexual interactions of this community. Design Cross-sectional study. Setting Two homeless care centres in Medellín, Colombia. Participants Homeless individuals that assisted to the main homeless care centres of Medellín, Colombia from 2017 to 2019. Primary and secondary outcome measures The prevalence of CT and NG in this population using qPCR detection, factors associated with CT and NG infection, and the sociodemographic profile of the community. Results The prevalence of CT infection was 19.2%, while that of NG was 22.6%. Furthermore, being a female was significantly correlated to CT infection p<0.05 (adjusted OR, AOR 2.42, 95% CI 1.31 to 4.47). NG infection was significantly associated with factors such as: sexual intercourse while having a sexually transmitted infection p<0.05 (AOR 3.19, 95% CI 1.48 to 6.85), having more than 11 sexual partners in the last 6 months p=0.04 (AOR 2.91, 95% CI 1.04 to 8.09) and having daily intercourse p=0.05 (AOR 3.15, 95% CI 1.02 to 9.74). Conclusions The prevalence of CT and NG was higher than that reported in the general population. Additionally, females had a higher percentage of infection compared with males.COL0000962COL007045710application/pdfengBMJ Publishing GroupBacterias y CáncerBiología Celular y Molecular CIB U. de A. U. del RosarioLondres, Inglaterrainfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1https://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/ARTArtículo de investigaciónhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/2.5/co/http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/Prevalence of Chlamydia trachomatis and Neisseria gonorrhoeae in the homeless population of Medellín, Colombia: a cross-sectional studyPersonas sin HogarHomeless PersonsEnfermedades TransmisiblesCommunicable DiseasesEnfermedades Transmisibles - epidemiologíaCommunicable Diseases - epidemiologyChlamydia trachomatisNeisseria gonorrhoeaeEnfermedades de Transmisión SexualSexually Transmitted DiseasesFactores de RiesgoRisk FactorsPrevalenciaPrevalenceSalud PúblicaPublic HealthMedellín (Antioquia)Habitantes de calleBMJ Open.BMJ Open12CC-LICENSElicense_rdflicense_rdfapplication/rdf+xml; charset=utf-8712http://bibliotecadigital.udea.edu.co/bitstream/10495/27345/2/license_rdffd0548b8694973befb689f3e7a707f1dMD52LICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-81748http://bibliotecadigital.udea.edu.co/bitstream/10495/27345/3/license.txt8a4605be74aa9ea9d79846c1fba20a33MD53ORIGINALGrajalesJuan Camilo_2022_ChlamydiaTrachomatisNeisseriaGonorrhoeae.pdfGrajalesJuan Camilo_2022_ChlamydiaTrachomatisNeisseriaGonorrhoeae.pdfArtículo de investigaciónapplication/pdf584031http://bibliotecadigital.udea.edu.co/bitstream/10495/27345/1/GrajalesJuan%20Camilo_2022_ChlamydiaTrachomatisNeisseriaGonorrhoeae.pdf195f163483964a99f5425948fe67e4a1MD5110495/27345oai:bibliotecadigital.udea.edu.co:10495/273452022-04-08 08:32:44.416Repositorio Institucional Universidad de Antioquiaandres.perez@udea.edu.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 |