Postura craneocervical en pacientes infantiles después de la terapia con mentonera. Un estudio piloto

ABSTRACT: The aim of this study was to describe the changes in the craniocervical posture in children with skeletal class III malocclusion (prognathic mandible) after wearing chincap with lower occlusal bite plane. Methods: the sample consisted of eleven children (7 girls and 4 boys). Three lateral...

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Autores:
Pérez O., Luis Javier
Gómez D., Sandra
Llano Sánchez, Elizabeth
Rivera P., Wbeimar Andrey
Tipo de recurso:
Article of investigation
Fecha de publicación:
2009
Institución:
Universidad de Antioquia
Repositorio:
Repositorio UdeA
Idioma:
spa
OAI Identifier:
oai:bibliotecadigital.udea.edu.co:10495/4973
Acceso en línea:
http://hdl.handle.net/10495/4973
Palabra clave:
Postura craneocervical
Postura humana
Instrumentos dentales
Oclusión dental en niños
Menton
Investigación en odontología
Rights
openAccess
License
Atribución-NoComercial-CompartirIgual 2.5 Colombia (CC BY-NC-SA 2.5 CO)
Description
Summary:ABSTRACT: The aim of this study was to describe the changes in the craniocervical posture in children with skeletal class III malocclusion (prognathic mandible) after wearing chincap with lower occlusal bite plane. Methods: the sample consisted of eleven children (7 girls and 4 boys). Three lateral cephalic radiographs were taken for each child with the head in natural position (“mirror position”), with light occlusal contact. The first radiograph (T1) was taken before wearing the chincap, the second (T2) was taken four months after wearing the appliance and the third (T3) was taken four months after removing the chincap. Specific angular and linear dimensions were used; the comparison within the group was performed using Descriptive Analysis and the Normality (Shapiro-Wilk) y Friedman Signed Rank Test. Results: statistical analysis didn’t show significant changes in any of the angular and linear measurements analyzed nor at any of the times studied. Conclusion: even though there is a great individual variability in the cranial, cervical and craniocervical posture of the tested children, in general, there were no statistical significant changes in cervical posture after treatment with chincap and lower occlusal bite plane.