Conceptual design of an alignment device for transfemoral prosthesis

ABSTRACT : The alignment of lower limb prosthesis is one of the most significant procedures for prosthetic adaptation since it allows greater comfort and fulfillment of the prosthesis function. Prosthetic misalignment can lead to severe consequences for the patient, such as gait instability and incr...

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Autores:
Vásquez Hincapié, Ana Isabel
Uribe Pérez, Juliana
Tipo de recurso:
Article of investigation
Fecha de publicación:
2021
Institución:
Universidad de Antioquia
Repositorio:
Repositorio UdeA
Idioma:
eng
OAI Identifier:
oai:bibliotecadigital.udea.edu.co:10495/24972
Acceso en línea:
http://hdl.handle.net/10495/24972
https://revistas.udea.edu.co/index.php/ingenieria/article/view/340115
Palabra clave:
Amputación
Amputation
Prótesis e Implantes
Prostheses and Implants
Amputación de las piernas
LEG - Amputation
Amputación de miembros inferiores
Dispositivo de alineación
Ingeniería de diseño
Impresión 3D
Rights
openAccess
License
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/co/
Description
Summary:ABSTRACT : The alignment of lower limb prosthesis is one of the most significant procedures for prosthetic adaptation since it allows greater comfort and fulfillment of the prosthesis function. Prosthetic misalignment can lead to severe consequences for the patient, such as gait instability and increased load on the residual limb. The fitting and alignment of the prosthetic system is a highly subjective procedure that relies mainly on the professional experience of the prosthetist. This study aims to design a prototype of a low-cost alignment device for lower transfemoral prosthesis to be used temporarily during the prosthesis static alignment. The conceptual design methodology was implemented. The device was modeled in SolidWorks, and the mechanical resistance of the device was determined in a finite element analysis in Ansys. Among the tested materials, CarbonFil exhibited the best behavior showing promising results for a 3D printed alignment device prototype. The viability of this device’s massive production should be considered to further reduce its cost and be implemented in a larger number of prosthetic centers worldwide.