An assessment of different user–BS association policies for green HetNets in off-grid environments

ABSTRACT: Previous research has shown the relationship between the number of users con- nected to a cellular network base station (BS) and its energy consumption. For this reason, the study of optimal mechanisms that balance the load of users over the available BSs is a key element in the field of e...

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Autores:
Fletscher Bocanegra, Luis Alejandro
José M., Maestre
Valencia Peroni, Catalina
Tipo de recurso:
Article of investigation
Fecha de publicación:
2017
Institución:
Universidad de Antioquia
Repositorio:
Repositorio UdeA
Idioma:
eng
OAI Identifier:
oai:bibliotecadigital.udea.edu.co:10495/35428
Acceso en línea:
https://hdl.handle.net/10495/35428
Palabra clave:
Fuentes de energía renovables
Renewable energy sources
Telefonía celular
Cellular telephone systems
Consumo de energía
Energy consumption
Telecomunicaciones
Telecommunication
User–BS association
Asociación usuario-BS
http://vocabularies.unesco.org/thesaurus/concept9750
Rights
openAccess
License
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/co/
Description
Summary:ABSTRACT: Previous research has shown the relationship between the number of users con- nected to a cellular network base station (BS) and its energy consumption. For this reason, the study of optimal mechanisms that balance the load of users over the available BSs is a key element in the field of energy efficiency in cellular networks. The target of this paper is to propose and assess different user–BS association mechanisms to reduce grid consumption in heterogeneous cellu- lar networks powered by hybrid energy sources (grid and renewable energy). These schemes are compared with the traditional best-signal-level mechanism and evaluated via simulation by using key performance indicators related to grid consumption, number of users served, and average transmission rate per user. Our results show that the new proposed user allocation policies improve grid electricity consumption while reducing unserved users compared with the traditional association scheme.