Socioeconomic determinants of abdominal obesity in Medellín, Colombia
ABSTRACT: Excess weight associated with the distribution of body fat is one of the major risk factors for morbidity and mortality. This study analyzes data obtained from the survey “Food and Nutritional Profile of Medellín” carried out in 2010, aimed to establish some socioeconomic determinants of a...
- Autores:
-
Álvarez Castaño, Luz Stella
González Zapata, Laura Inés
Góez Rueda, Juan Diego
- Tipo de recurso:
- Article of investigation
- Fecha de publicación:
- 2014
- Institución:
- Universidad de Antioquia
- Repositorio:
- Repositorio UdeA
- Idioma:
- eng
- OAI Identifier:
- oai:bibliotecadigital.udea.edu.co:10495/11973
- Acceso en línea:
- http://hdl.handle.net/10495/11973
- Palabra clave:
- Nutritional status
Estado nutricional
Abdominal obesity
Obesidad abdominal
Waist circumference
Circunferencia de cintura
Socioeconomic Factors
Factores socioeconómicos
Social determinants of health
Determinantes sociales de la salud
Health inequalities
Desigualdades en salud
Medellín
Colombia
- Rights
- openAccess
- License
- Atribución-NoComercial-CompartirIgual 2.5 Colombia (CC BY-NC-SA 2.5 CO)
id |
UDEA2_665d4a78701dfa2dff12ee265d439c22 |
---|---|
oai_identifier_str |
oai:bibliotecadigital.udea.edu.co:10495/11973 |
network_acronym_str |
UDEA2 |
network_name_str |
Repositorio UdeA |
repository_id_str |
|
dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv |
Socioeconomic determinants of abdominal obesity in Medellín, Colombia |
dc.title.alternative.spa.fl_str_mv |
Determinantes socioeconómicos de la obesidad abdominal en Medellín, Colombia |
title |
Socioeconomic determinants of abdominal obesity in Medellín, Colombia |
spellingShingle |
Socioeconomic determinants of abdominal obesity in Medellín, Colombia Nutritional status Estado nutricional Abdominal obesity Obesidad abdominal Waist circumference Circunferencia de cintura Socioeconomic Factors Factores socioeconómicos Social determinants of health Determinantes sociales de la salud Health inequalities Desigualdades en salud Medellín Colombia |
title_short |
Socioeconomic determinants of abdominal obesity in Medellín, Colombia |
title_full |
Socioeconomic determinants of abdominal obesity in Medellín, Colombia |
title_fullStr |
Socioeconomic determinants of abdominal obesity in Medellín, Colombia |
title_full_unstemmed |
Socioeconomic determinants of abdominal obesity in Medellín, Colombia |
title_sort |
Socioeconomic determinants of abdominal obesity in Medellín, Colombia |
dc.creator.fl_str_mv |
Álvarez Castaño, Luz Stella González Zapata, Laura Inés Góez Rueda, Juan Diego |
dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv |
Álvarez Castaño, Luz Stella González Zapata, Laura Inés Góez Rueda, Juan Diego |
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Nutritional status Estado nutricional Abdominal obesity Obesidad abdominal Waist circumference Circunferencia de cintura Socioeconomic Factors Factores socioeconómicos Social determinants of health Determinantes sociales de la salud Health inequalities Desigualdades en salud Medellín Colombia |
topic |
Nutritional status Estado nutricional Abdominal obesity Obesidad abdominal Waist circumference Circunferencia de cintura Socioeconomic Factors Factores socioeconómicos Social determinants of health Determinantes sociales de la salud Health inequalities Desigualdades en salud Medellín Colombia |
description |
ABSTRACT: Excess weight associated with the distribution of body fat is one of the major risk factors for morbidity and mortality. This study analyzes data obtained from the survey “Food and Nutritional Profile of Medellín” carried out in 2010, aimed to establish some socioeconomic determinants of abdominal obesity. Material and Methods: Study descriptive, cross-sectional, the sample consisted of 2719 households and 5556 adults, ages 18 to 64. Abdominal obesity was assessed as >80cm for females and >94 cm for males. The social and economic determinants analyzed were family monthly income measured as the capacity to cover a basic food basket (>USD777), educational level, social stratum measured by the house and neighborhood characteristics and occupational activity as measured by the National Department of Statistics of Colombia. Results: The prevalence of abdominal obesity was 45%, higher in women than in men (55% vs 27%). Related to social determinants, abdominal obesity is higher in persons of low (OR 1,8; CI95% 1.4-2.2) and medium stratum (OR 1.6; CI95% 1.3-2.0). It affects persons with primary/ elementary educational levels (OR 1.9; CI95% 1.7-2.3) more than those of high school education (OR 1.5; CI95% 1.3-1.7). Likewise abdominal obesity is higher among those with a family income less than (USD777) –not enough to acquire the basic food basket– (OR 1.6; CI95% 1.3-1.9). In men family income shows no association with abdominal obesity. Conclusions: For this population some social determinants of abdominal obesity are level of education, social stratum and family income. |
publishDate |
2014 |
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv |
2014 |
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv |
2019-09-09T18:50:14Z |
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv |
2019-09-09T18:50:14Z |
dc.type.spa.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
dc.type.coarversion.fl_str_mv |
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 |
dc.type.coar.spa.fl_str_mv |
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1 |
dc.type.redcol.spa.fl_str_mv |
https://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/ART |
dc.type.local.spa.fl_str_mv |
Artículo de investigación |
format |
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1 |
dc.identifier.citation.spa.fl_str_mv |
Alvarez-Castaño LS, González-Zapata LI, Góez-Rueda JD. Socioeconomic determinants of abdominal obesity in Medellín, Colombia. Rev. Esp. Nutr. Hum. Diet.. 2014; 18(4): 194-204 |
dc.identifier.issn.none.fl_str_mv |
2173-1292 |
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/10495/11973 |
dc.identifier.eissn.none.fl_str_mv |
2174-5145 |
identifier_str_mv |
Alvarez-Castaño LS, González-Zapata LI, Góez-Rueda JD. Socioeconomic determinants of abdominal obesity in Medellín, Colombia. Rev. Esp. Nutr. Hum. Diet.. 2014; 18(4): 194-204 2173-1292 2174-5145 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10495/11973 |
dc.language.iso.spa.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.ispartofjournalabbrev.spa.fl_str_mv |
Rev. Esp. Nutr. Hum. Diet. |
dc.rights.*.fl_str_mv |
Atribución-NoComercial-CompartirIgual 2.5 Colombia (CC BY-NC-SA 2.5 CO) |
dc.rights.spa.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
dc.rights.uri.*.fl_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/co/ |
dc.rights.accessrights.spa.fl_str_mv |
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 |
dc.rights.creativecommons.spa.fl_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Atribución-NoComercial-CompartirIgual 2.5 Colombia (CC BY-NC-SA 2.5 CO) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/co/ http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.mimetype.spa.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.spa.fl_str_mv |
Academia Española de Nutrición y Dietética |
dc.publisher.group.spa.fl_str_mv |
Determinantes Sociales y Económicos de la Situación de Salud y Nutricion |
dc.publisher.place.spa.fl_str_mv |
España |
institution |
Universidad de Antioquia |
bitstream.url.fl_str_mv |
http://bibliotecadigital.udea.edu.co/bitstream/10495/11973/2/license.txt http://bibliotecadigital.udea.edu.co/bitstream/10495/11973/1/AlvarezLuz_2014_SocioeconomicDeterminantsAbdominalObesity.pdf |
bitstream.checksum.fl_str_mv |
8a4605be74aa9ea9d79846c1fba20a33 7a1ac30c9688aeb5b24eb70231ffbd7e |
bitstream.checksumAlgorithm.fl_str_mv |
MD5 MD5 |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositorio Institucional Universidad de Antioquia |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
andres.perez@udea.edu.co |
_version_ |
1812173256477638656 |
spelling |
Álvarez Castaño, Luz StellaGonzález Zapata, Laura InésGóez Rueda, Juan Diego2019-09-09T18:50:14Z2019-09-09T18:50:14Z2014Alvarez-Castaño LS, González-Zapata LI, Góez-Rueda JD. Socioeconomic determinants of abdominal obesity in Medellín, Colombia. Rev. Esp. Nutr. Hum. Diet.. 2014; 18(4): 194-2042173-1292http://hdl.handle.net/10495/119732174-5145ABSTRACT: Excess weight associated with the distribution of body fat is one of the major risk factors for morbidity and mortality. This study analyzes data obtained from the survey “Food and Nutritional Profile of Medellín” carried out in 2010, aimed to establish some socioeconomic determinants of abdominal obesity. Material and Methods: Study descriptive, cross-sectional, the sample consisted of 2719 households and 5556 adults, ages 18 to 64. Abdominal obesity was assessed as >80cm for females and >94 cm for males. The social and economic determinants analyzed were family monthly income measured as the capacity to cover a basic food basket (>USD777), educational level, social stratum measured by the house and neighborhood characteristics and occupational activity as measured by the National Department of Statistics of Colombia. Results: The prevalence of abdominal obesity was 45%, higher in women than in men (55% vs 27%). Related to social determinants, abdominal obesity is higher in persons of low (OR 1,8; CI95% 1.4-2.2) and medium stratum (OR 1.6; CI95% 1.3-2.0). It affects persons with primary/ elementary educational levels (OR 1.9; CI95% 1.7-2.3) more than those of high school education (OR 1.5; CI95% 1.3-1.7). Likewise abdominal obesity is higher among those with a family income less than (USD777) –not enough to acquire the basic food basket– (OR 1.6; CI95% 1.3-1.9). In men family income shows no association with abdominal obesity. Conclusions: For this population some social determinants of abdominal obesity are level of education, social stratum and family income.RESUMEN: El exceso de peso asociado con la distribución de la grasa corporal es uno de los principales factores de riesgo para la morbilidad y mortalidad. Este estudio analiza los datos obtenidos de la encuesta “Perfil alimentario y nutricional de Medellín 2010”, para establecer algunos determinantes socioeconómicos de la obesidad abdominal. Material y Métodos: Estudio descriptivo, transversal: muestra conformada por 2.719 hogares y 5.556 adultos, entre 18 y 64 años. La obesidad abdominal se evaluó como >80cm para mujeres y >94 cm para hombres. Los determinantes sociales y económicos analizados fueron: ingreso mensual familiar medido por la capacidad para cubrir una canasta básica de alimentos (>USD777); el nivel educativo; el estrato social, medido por condiciones de la vivienda; la ocupación según la clasificación del Departamento Nacional de Estadística de Colombia. Resultados: La prevalencia general de obesidad abdominal fue 45%, mayor en mujeres que en hombres (55% vs 27%); la obesidad abdominal fue mayor en personas de estrato bajo OR 1,8 (IC 95% 1,4-2,2) y medio OR 1,6 (IC 95% 1,3-2,0). Afecta a las personas con nivel educativo primaria OR 1,9 (IC95% 1,7-2,3) más que a aquellos con educación secundaria OR 1,5 (IC95% 1,3-1,7). También es mayor entre los que tienen un ingreso familiar inferior a (USD777) OR 1,6 (IC 95% 1,3-1,9). En los hombres la variable ingresos familiares no muestra asociación con la obesidad abdominal. Conclusión: Para esta población, algunos determinantes sociales de la obesidad abdominal son el nivel de educación, el estrato social y el ingreso familiar.application/pdfengAcademia Española de Nutrición y DietéticaDeterminantes Sociales y Económicos de la Situación de Salud y NutricionEspañainfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1https://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/ARTArtículo de investigaciónhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85Atribución-NoComercial-CompartirIgual 2.5 Colombia (CC BY-NC-SA 2.5 CO)info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/co/http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/Nutritional statusEstado nutricionalAbdominal obesityObesidad abdominalWaist circumferenceCircunferencia de cinturaSocioeconomic FactorsFactores socioeconómicosSocial determinants of healthDeterminantes sociales de la saludHealth inequalitiesDesigualdades en saludMedellínColombiaSocioeconomic determinants of abdominal obesity in Medellín, ColombiaDeterminantes socioeconómicos de la obesidad abdominal en Medellín, ColombiaRev. Esp. Nutr. Hum. Diet.Revista Española de Nutrición Humana y Dietética19420418LICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-81748http://bibliotecadigital.udea.edu.co/bitstream/10495/11973/2/license.txt8a4605be74aa9ea9d79846c1fba20a33MD52ORIGINALAlvarezLuz_2014_SocioeconomicDeterminantsAbdominalObesity.pdfAlvarezLuz_2014_SocioeconomicDeterminantsAbdominalObesity.pdfArtículo de investigaciónapplication/pdf744354http://bibliotecadigital.udea.edu.co/bitstream/10495/11973/1/AlvarezLuz_2014_SocioeconomicDeterminantsAbdominalObesity.pdf7a1ac30c9688aeb5b24eb70231ffbd7eMD5110495/11973oai:bibliotecadigital.udea.edu.co:10495/119732021-10-25 13:39:20.19Repositorio Institucional Universidad de Antioquiaandres.perez@udea.edu.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 |