Los “escotomas” del campo médico que limitan su papel en la salud sexual y reproductiva (SSR) de los adolescentes: ideas para superarlos
ABSTRACT: This paper reviews the role of the medical field in adolescent sexual and reproductive health (ASRH). A brief historical account of the emergence of two specialties -Adolescent and Young Adult Medicine and Youth and Adolescent Gynecology- shows a predominance of the medical views and pract...
- Autores:
-
Restrepo Espinosa, Olga Lucía
- Tipo de recurso:
- Review article
- Fecha de publicación:
- 2014
- Institución:
- Universidad de Antioquia
- Repositorio:
- Repositorio UdeA
- Idioma:
- spa
- OAI Identifier:
- oai:bibliotecadigital.udea.edu.co:10495/12637
- Acceso en línea:
- http://hdl.handle.net/10495/12637
- Palabra clave:
- Adolescentes
Derechos Sexuales y Reproductivos
Medicina del Adolescente
Salud Sexual y Reproductiva
- Rights
- openAccess
- License
- Atribución-NoComercial-CompartirIgual 2.5 Colombia (CC BY-NC-SA 2.5 CO)
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Los “escotomas” del campo médico que limitan su papel en la salud sexual y reproductiva (SSR) de los adolescentes: ideas para superarlos |
| dc.title.alternative.spa.fl_str_mv |
“Scotomas” of the medical field that limit its role in sexual and reproductive health of adolescents. Ideas to overcome them |
| title |
Los “escotomas” del campo médico que limitan su papel en la salud sexual y reproductiva (SSR) de los adolescentes: ideas para superarlos |
| spellingShingle |
Los “escotomas” del campo médico que limitan su papel en la salud sexual y reproductiva (SSR) de los adolescentes: ideas para superarlos Adolescentes Derechos Sexuales y Reproductivos Medicina del Adolescente Salud Sexual y Reproductiva |
| title_short |
Los “escotomas” del campo médico que limitan su papel en la salud sexual y reproductiva (SSR) de los adolescentes: ideas para superarlos |
| title_full |
Los “escotomas” del campo médico que limitan su papel en la salud sexual y reproductiva (SSR) de los adolescentes: ideas para superarlos |
| title_fullStr |
Los “escotomas” del campo médico que limitan su papel en la salud sexual y reproductiva (SSR) de los adolescentes: ideas para superarlos |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Los “escotomas” del campo médico que limitan su papel en la salud sexual y reproductiva (SSR) de los adolescentes: ideas para superarlos |
| title_sort |
Los “escotomas” del campo médico que limitan su papel en la salud sexual y reproductiva (SSR) de los adolescentes: ideas para superarlos |
| dc.creator.fl_str_mv |
Restrepo Espinosa, Olga Lucía |
| dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv |
Restrepo Espinosa, Olga Lucía |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Adolescentes Derechos Sexuales y Reproductivos Medicina del Adolescente Salud Sexual y Reproductiva |
| topic |
Adolescentes Derechos Sexuales y Reproductivos Medicina del Adolescente Salud Sexual y Reproductiva |
| description |
ABSTRACT: This paper reviews the role of the medical field in adolescent sexual and reproductive health (ASRH). A brief historical account of the emergence of two specialties -Adolescent and Young Adult Medicine and Youth and Adolescent Gynecology- shows a predominance of the medical views and practices that act as “scotomas” limiting the role on ASRH promotion. It offers a conceptual framework built from critical social sciences, standing out the innovative contributions made by the Latin American collective health and feminism movements to overcome such “scotomas” by offering a better comprehension of key points involved in ASRH. Among them: the social and gender determination on health, the hegemonic medical institutional discourses and practices that perpetuate health inequities in relation to sexualities, subjectivities and identities of patients. The concept of “sexual citizenship” is presented as a useful analytical and methodological tool to integrate all these key points. Their incorporation into medical training programs would produce a deep turn in medicine granting the fulfillment of goals set out in the international conferences of Cairo and Beijing that urged governments to carry out actions to attend adolescent’s needs and demands by granting their sexual and reproductive rights (SRR), thus providing the enhanced role that medicine must play in ASRH. |
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2014 |
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2014 |
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2019-12-19T16:45:34Z |
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2019-12-19T16:45:34Z |
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Restrepo-Espinosa OL. Los “escotomas” del campo médico que limitan su papel en la salud sexual y reproductiva (SSR) de los adolescentes: ideas para superarlos. Iatreia. 2014 Abr-Jun;27(2): 177-188. |
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0121-0793 |
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http://hdl.handle.net/10495/12637 |
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2011-7965 |
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Restrepo-Espinosa OL. Los “escotomas” del campo médico que limitan su papel en la salud sexual y reproductiva (SSR) de los adolescentes: ideas para superarlos. Iatreia. 2014 Abr-Jun;27(2): 177-188. 0121-0793 2011-7965 |
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Universidad de Antioquia, Facultad de Medicina |
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Medellín, Colombia |
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Universidad de Antioquia |
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Restrepo Espinosa, Olga Lucía2019-12-19T16:45:34Z2019-12-19T16:45:34Z2014Restrepo-Espinosa OL. Los “escotomas” del campo médico que limitan su papel en la salud sexual y reproductiva (SSR) de los adolescentes: ideas para superarlos. Iatreia. 2014 Abr-Jun;27(2): 177-188.0121-0793http://hdl.handle.net/10495/126372011-7965ABSTRACT: This paper reviews the role of the medical field in adolescent sexual and reproductive health (ASRH). A brief historical account of the emergence of two specialties -Adolescent and Young Adult Medicine and Youth and Adolescent Gynecology- shows a predominance of the medical views and practices that act as “scotomas” limiting the role on ASRH promotion. It offers a conceptual framework built from critical social sciences, standing out the innovative contributions made by the Latin American collective health and feminism movements to overcome such “scotomas” by offering a better comprehension of key points involved in ASRH. Among them: the social and gender determination on health, the hegemonic medical institutional discourses and practices that perpetuate health inequities in relation to sexualities, subjectivities and identities of patients. The concept of “sexual citizenship” is presented as a useful analytical and methodological tool to integrate all these key points. Their incorporation into medical training programs would produce a deep turn in medicine granting the fulfillment of goals set out in the international conferences of Cairo and Beijing that urged governments to carry out actions to attend adolescent’s needs and demands by granting their sexual and reproductive rights (SRR), thus providing the enhanced role that medicine must play in ASRH.RESUMEN: Este artículo revisa el papel del campo médico en la salud sexual y reproductiva (SSR) de los adolescentes; a partir de una perspectiva histórica de la configuración de dos especializaciones médicas para intervenirla –la Medicina de Adolescentes y la Ginecología Infanto-Juvenilidentifica aspectos que actúan como “escotomas” limitantes de su capacidad resolutiva en la problemática de la SSR. Rescata aportes teóricos de corrientes crítico-sociales, resaltando algunos del movimiento latinoamericano de salud colectiva y de las teorías feministas, fundamentales para superarlos tales como la determinación social y del género en la salud y enfoques y prácticas médicas institucionalizados en Latinoamérica, que yacen detrás de políticas que perpetúan las inequidades en salud en este campo de la SSR. Por último, revela un novedoso concepto: el de “ciudadanía sexual” útil para integrar dichos aportes teóricos y metodológicos en un análisis relacional con sexualidades, subjetividades e identidades. La incorporación de estos desarrollos teóricos en programas de formación médica daría un profundo giro al papel del campo médico interpelado por el nuevo marco conceptual y ético del sistema de Naciones Unidas, acordado en las conferencias de El Cairo (1994) y Beijing (1995), instando a los estados a ofrecer políticas con garantías de los derechos sexuales y reproductivos (DSR).11application/pdfspaUniversidad de Antioquia, Facultad de MedicinaMedellín, Colombiainfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bchttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1https://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/ARTREVArtículo de revisiónhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85Atribución-NoComercial-CompartirIgual 2.5 Colombia (CC BY-NC-SA 2.5 CO)info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/co/http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/AdolescentesDerechos Sexuales y ReproductivosMedicina del AdolescenteSalud Sexual y ReproductivaLos “escotomas” del campo médico que limitan su papel en la salud sexual y reproductiva (SSR) de los adolescentes: ideas para superarlos“Scotomas” of the medical field that limit its role in sexual and reproductive health of adolescents. Ideas to overcome themIatreiaIatreia177188272ORIGINALRestrepoOlga_2014_EscotomasSaludSexualAdolescentes.pdfRestrepoOlga_2014_EscotomasSaludSexualAdolescentes.pdfArtículo de revisiónapplication/pdf318868https://bibliotecadigital.udea.edu.co/bitstream/10495/12637/1/RestrepoOlga_2014_EscotomasSaludSexualAdolescentes.pdff13e64bce9223a5acc52d48f19520c14MD51CC-LICENSElicense_urllicense_urltext/plain; charset=utf-849https://bibliotecadigital.udea.edu.co/bitstream/10495/12637/2/license_url4afdbb8c545fd630ea7db775da747b2fMD52license_textlicense_texttext/html; charset=utf-80https://bibliotecadigital.udea.edu.co/bitstream/10495/12637/3/license_textd41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427eMD53license_rdflicense_rdfapplication/rdf+xml; charset=utf-80https://bibliotecadigital.udea.edu.co/bitstream/10495/12637/4/license_rdfd41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427eMD54LICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-81748https://bibliotecadigital.udea.edu.co/bitstream/10495/12637/5/license.txt8a4605be74aa9ea9d79846c1fba20a33MD5510495/12637oai:bibliotecadigital.udea.edu.co:10495/126372021-03-22 11:52:09.644Repositorio Institucional Universidad de Antioquiaandres.perez@udea.edu.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 |