Detección y seguimiento de la mastitis en un hato de ganado Brahman en el trópico bajo colombiano
ABSTRACT: In a Brahman cattle farm (573 breeding cows) located in the lowland tropics of Colombia the weight gain of nursing calves decreased with no apparent cause and several cows had non-functional udders. Objective: to assess udder health by means of the presence of subclinical mastitis using CM...
- Autores:
-
Olivera Ángel, Martha
Ruiz Jaramillo, Andrés Felipe
Tobón Yepes, Carlos Jaime
- Tipo de recurso:
- Article of investigation
- Fecha de publicación:
- 2012
- Institución:
- Universidad de Antioquia
- Repositorio:
- Repositorio UdeA
- Idioma:
- spa
- OAI Identifier:
- oai:bibliotecadigital.udea.edu.co:10495/8463
- Acceso en línea:
- http://hdl.handle.net/10495/8463
- Palabra clave:
- Antibióticos
Ganado brahman
Cebú
Ganado de carne
Mastitis
Pastoreo tropical
- Rights
- openAccess
- License
- Atribución-NoComercial-CompartirIgual 2.5 Colombia (CC BY-NC-SA 2.5 CO)
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Detección y seguimiento de la mastitis en un hato de ganado Brahman en el trópico bajo colombiano |
| dc.title.alternative.spa.fl_str_mv |
Detection and monitoring of mastitis in a Brahman cattle herd located in the Colombian low tropics |
| title |
Detección y seguimiento de la mastitis en un hato de ganado Brahman en el trópico bajo colombiano |
| spellingShingle |
Detección y seguimiento de la mastitis en un hato de ganado Brahman en el trópico bajo colombiano Antibióticos Ganado brahman Cebú Ganado de carne Mastitis Pastoreo tropical |
| title_short |
Detección y seguimiento de la mastitis en un hato de ganado Brahman en el trópico bajo colombiano |
| title_full |
Detección y seguimiento de la mastitis en un hato de ganado Brahman en el trópico bajo colombiano |
| title_fullStr |
Detección y seguimiento de la mastitis en un hato de ganado Brahman en el trópico bajo colombiano |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Detección y seguimiento de la mastitis en un hato de ganado Brahman en el trópico bajo colombiano |
| title_sort |
Detección y seguimiento de la mastitis en un hato de ganado Brahman en el trópico bajo colombiano |
| dc.creator.fl_str_mv |
Olivera Ángel, Martha Ruiz Jaramillo, Andrés Felipe Tobón Yepes, Carlos Jaime |
| dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv |
Olivera Ángel, Martha Ruiz Jaramillo, Andrés Felipe Tobón Yepes, Carlos Jaime |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Antibióticos Ganado brahman Cebú Ganado de carne Mastitis Pastoreo tropical |
| topic |
Antibióticos Ganado brahman Cebú Ganado de carne Mastitis Pastoreo tropical |
| description |
ABSTRACT: In a Brahman cattle farm (573 breeding cows) located in the lowland tropics of Colombia the weight gain of nursing calves decreased with no apparent cause and several cows had non-functional udders. Objective: to assess udder health by means of the presence of subclinical mastitis using CMT or clinical mastitis. Methods: all the cows of the farm were monitored. During 41 months, from September 2002 until January 2006, a total of 8,460 udder quarters were sampled to establish the evolution of mastitis. Cows with clinical or subclinical moderate or severe mastitis were treated with one of five antibiotics, and the effect of the treatment was determined. Descriptive statistics was conducted and disease evolution was analyzed taking in account the results of CMT in time determined to understand the evolution of the disease. Results: a total of 1,013 cows were evaluated for a first CMT. Out of 4,048 quarters examined, 17.5% (708) showed some degree of mastitis, and 249 (6.1%) of these had clinical or subclinical type 3 mastitis (49 or 1.2%, and 200 or 4.9%, respectively). One udder quarter was diagnosed useless in 5.68% of the observations. Treated cows were followed up in subsequent CMTs until complete cure was established. Conclusion: a positive effect of the antibiotic treatment was observed in 77.7% of the cases. |
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2012 |
| dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv |
2012 |
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2017-10-04T20:39:27Z |
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2017-10-04T20:39:27Z |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
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http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 |
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http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1 |
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https://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/ART |
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Artículo de investigación |
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http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1 |
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Olivera Ángel ME, Ruiz J AF, Tobón C. Detection and monitoring of mastitis in a Brahman cattle herd located in the Colombian low tropics. Rev Colomb Cienc Pecu. 2012 Mar; 25(1): 71-80 |
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0120-0690 |
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http://hdl.handle.net/10495/8463 |
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2256-2958 |
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Olivera Ángel ME, Ruiz J AF, Tobón C. Detection and monitoring of mastitis in a Brahman cattle herd located in the Colombian low tropics. Rev Colomb Cienc Pecu. 2012 Mar; 25(1): 71-80 0120-0690 2256-2958 |
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http://hdl.handle.net/10495/8463 |
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spa |
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spa |
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Rev. Colomb. Cienc. Pecu. |
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Atribución-NoComercial-CompartirIgual 2.5 Colombia (CC BY-NC-SA 2.5 CO) |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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Universidad de Antioquia, Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias |
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Grupo de Investigación en Ciencias Agrarias -GRICA- |
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Medellín, Colombia |
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Universidad de Antioquia |
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Olivera Ángel, MarthaRuiz Jaramillo, Andrés FelipeTobón Yepes, Carlos Jaime2017-10-04T20:39:27Z2017-10-04T20:39:27Z2012Olivera Ángel ME, Ruiz J AF, Tobón C. Detection and monitoring of mastitis in a Brahman cattle herd located in the Colombian low tropics. Rev Colomb Cienc Pecu. 2012 Mar; 25(1): 71-800120-0690http://hdl.handle.net/10495/84632256-2958ABSTRACT: In a Brahman cattle farm (573 breeding cows) located in the lowland tropics of Colombia the weight gain of nursing calves decreased with no apparent cause and several cows had non-functional udders. Objective: to assess udder health by means of the presence of subclinical mastitis using CMT or clinical mastitis. Methods: all the cows of the farm were monitored. During 41 months, from September 2002 until January 2006, a total of 8,460 udder quarters were sampled to establish the evolution of mastitis. Cows with clinical or subclinical moderate or severe mastitis were treated with one of five antibiotics, and the effect of the treatment was determined. Descriptive statistics was conducted and disease evolution was analyzed taking in account the results of CMT in time determined to understand the evolution of the disease. Results: a total of 1,013 cows were evaluated for a first CMT. Out of 4,048 quarters examined, 17.5% (708) showed some degree of mastitis, and 249 (6.1%) of these had clinical or subclinical type 3 mastitis (49 or 1.2%, and 200 or 4.9%, respectively). One udder quarter was diagnosed useless in 5.68% of the observations. Treated cows were followed up in subsequent CMTs until complete cure was established. Conclusion: a positive effect of the antibiotic treatment was observed in 77.7% of the cases.RESUMEN: En una hacienda de ganado Brahman con 573 vacas de cría, ubicada en el trópico bajo colombiano, se observó que la ganancia de peso de los terneros lactantes se disminuía sin una causa aparente y que varias vacas tenían los cuartos perdidos. Objetivo: realizar una evaluación de la salud de la ubre para determinar la presencia de mastitis subclínica a través del CMT o clínica. Métodos: el seguimiento se hizo en el total de vacas presentes en el hato, se muestrearon 8.460 cuartos, durante 41 meses desde septiembre de 2002 a enero de 2006, con el fin de determinar la evolución de la mastitis en los cuartos afectados. Las vacas que fueron detectadas con mastitis clínica o subclínica moderada o severa, fueron tratadas con uno de cinco antibióticos y luego se determinó el efecto del tratamiento aplicado. Se utilizó la estadística descriptiva y se analizó la evolución de la enfermedad teniendo en cuenta los resultados del CMT en el tiempo. Resutados: para un primer CMT se evaluaron 1,013 vacas; de 4,048 cuartos examinados se encontró que el 17.5% (708 cuartos) se encontraban con algún grado de mastitis, de los cuales 249 (6.1%) presentaban mastitis clínica y mastitis subclínica tipo 3 (49 (1.2%) y 200 (4.9%) respectivamente). Se detectó un cuarto perdido en el 5.68% de las observaciones. Las vacas con mastitis que fueron tratadas se Observaron en posteriores CMT hasta determinar su curación completa. Conclusión: se observó un efecto positivo de la utilización del tratamiento antibiótico luego del diagnóstico de mastitis y su posterior evaluación con el CMT en el 77.7% de los casos.COL0009556application/pdfspaUniversidad de Antioquia, Facultad de Ciencias AgrariasGrupo de Investigación en Ciencias Agrarias -GRICA-Medellín, Colombiainfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1https://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/ARTArtículo de investigaciónhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85Atribución-NoComercial-CompartirIgual 2.5 Colombia (CC BY-NC-SA 2.5 CO)info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/co/http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/AntibióticosGanado brahmanCebúGanado de carneMastitisPastoreo tropicalDetección y seguimiento de la mastitis en un hato de ganado Brahman en el trópico bajo colombianoDetection and monitoring of mastitis in a Brahman cattle herd located in the Colombian low tropicsRev. Colomb. Cienc. Pecu.Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Pecuarias7180251CC-LICENSElicense_urllicense_urltext/plain; charset=utf-849http://bibliotecadigital.udea.edu.co/bitstream/10495/8463/2/license_url4afdbb8c545fd630ea7db775da747b2fMD52license_textlicense_texttext/html; charset=utf-80http://bibliotecadigital.udea.edu.co/bitstream/10495/8463/3/license_textd41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427eMD53license_rdflicense_rdfapplication/rdf+xml; charset=utf-80http://bibliotecadigital.udea.edu.co/bitstream/10495/8463/4/license_rdfd41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427eMD54LICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-81748http://bibliotecadigital.udea.edu.co/bitstream/10495/8463/5/license.txt8a4605be74aa9ea9d79846c1fba20a33MD55ORIGINALOliveraMartha_2012_DeteccionSeguimientoMastitis.pdfOliveraMartha_2012_DeteccionSeguimientoMastitis.pdfArtículo de investigaciónapplication/pdf448237http://bibliotecadigital.udea.edu.co/bitstream/10495/8463/1/OliveraMartha_2012_DeteccionSeguimientoMastitis.pdf376e8c31d2f67010cbc1edcd61f45b3dMD5110495/8463oai:bibliotecadigital.udea.edu.co:10495/84632021-05-21 20:30:22.626Repositorio Institucional Universidad de Antioquiaandres.perez@udea.edu.coTk9URTogUExBQ0UgWU9VUiBPV04gTElDRU5TRSBIRVJFClRoaXMgc2FtcGxlIGxpY2Vuc2UgaXMgcHJvdmlkZWQgZm9yIGluZm9ybWF0aW9uYWwgcHVycG9zZXMgb25seS4KCk5PTi1FWENMVVNJVkUgRElTVFJJQlVUSU9OIExJQ0VOU0UKCkJ5IHNpZ25pbmcgYW5kIHN1Ym1pdHRpbmcgdGhpcyBsaWNlbnNlLCB5b3UgKHRoZSBhdXRob3Iocykgb3IgY29weXJpZ2h0Cm93bmVyKSBncmFudHMgdG8gRFNwYWNlIFVuaXZlcnNpdHkgKERTVSkgdGhlIG5vbi1leGNsdXNpdmUgcmlnaHQgdG8gcmVwcm9kdWNlLAp0cmFuc2xhdGUgKGFzIGRlZmluZWQgYmVsb3cpLCBhbmQvb3IgZGlzdHJpYnV0ZSB5b3VyIHN1Ym1pc3Npb24gKGluY2x1ZGluZwp0aGUgYWJzdHJhY3QpIHdvcmxkd2lkZSBpbiBwcmludCBhbmQgZWxlY3Ryb25pYyBmb3JtYXQgYW5kIGluIGFueSBtZWRpdW0sCmluY2x1ZGluZyBidXQgbm90IGxpbWl0ZWQgdG8gYXVkaW8gb3IgdmlkZW8uCgpZb3UgYWdyZWUgdGhhdCBEU1UgbWF5LCB3aXRob3V0IGNoYW5naW5nIHRoZSBjb250ZW50LCB0cmFuc2xhdGUgdGhlCnN1Ym1pc3Npb24gdG8gYW55IG1lZGl1bSBvciBmb3JtYXQgZm9yIHRoZSBwdXJwb3NlIG9mIHByZXNlcnZhdGlvbi4KCllvdSBhbHNvIGFncmVlIHRoYXQgRFNVIG1heSBrZWVwIG1vcmUgdGhhbiBvbmUgY29weSBvZiB0aGlzIHN1Ym1pc3Npb24gZm9yCnB1cnBvc2VzIG9mIHNlY3VyaXR5LCBiYWNrLXVwIGFuZCBwcmVzZXJ2YXRpb24uCgpZb3UgcmVwcmVzZW50IHRoYXQgdGhlIHN1Ym1pc3Npb24gaXMgeW91ciBvcmlnaW5hbCB3b3JrLCBhbmQgdGhhdCB5b3UgaGF2ZQp0aGUgcmlnaHQgdG8gZ3JhbnQgdGhlIHJpZ2h0cyBjb250YWluZWQgaW4gdGhpcyBsaWNlbnNlLiBZb3UgYWxzbyByZXByZXNlbnQKdGhhdCB5b3VyIHN1Ym1pc3Npb24gZG9lcyBub3QsIHRvIHRoZSBiZXN0IG9mIHlvdXIga25vd2xlZGdlLCBpbmZyaW5nZSB1cG9uCmFueW9uZSdzIGNvcHlyaWdodC4KCklmIHRoZSBzdWJtaXNzaW9uIGNvbnRhaW5zIG1hdGVyaWFsIGZvciB3aGljaCB5b3UgZG8gbm90IGhvbGQgY29weXJpZ2h0LAp5b3UgcmVwcmVzZW50IHRoYXQgeW91IGhhdmUgb2J0YWluZWQgdGhlIHVucmVzdHJpY3RlZCBwZXJtaXNzaW9uIG9mIHRoZQpjb3B5cmlnaHQgb3duZXIgdG8gZ3JhbnQgRFNVIHRoZSByaWdodHMgcmVxdWlyZWQgYnkgdGhpcyBsaWNlbnNlLCBhbmQgdGhhdApzdWNoIHRoaXJkLXBhcnR5IG93bmVkIG1hdGVyaWFsIGlzIGNsZWFybHkgaWRlbnRpZmllZCBhbmQgYWNrbm93bGVkZ2VkCndpdGhpbiB0aGUgdGV4dCBvciBjb250ZW50IG9mIHRoZSBzdWJtaXNzaW9uLgoKSUYgVEhFIFNVQk1JU1NJT04gSVMgQkFTRUQgVVBPTiBXT1JLIFRIQVQgSEFTIEJFRU4gU1BPTlNPUkVEIE9SIFNVUFBPUlRFRApCWSBBTiBBR0VOQ1kgT1IgT1JHQU5JWkFUSU9OIE9USEVSIFRIQU4gRFNVLCBZT1UgUkVQUkVTRU5UIFRIQVQgWU9VIEhBVkUKRlVMRklMTEVEIEFOWSBSSUdIVCBPRiBSRVZJRVcgT1IgT1RIRVIgT0JMSUdBVElPTlMgUkVRVUlSRUQgQlkgU1VDSApDT05UUkFDVCBPUiBBR1JFRU1FTlQuCgpEU1Ugd2lsbCBjbGVhcmx5IGlkZW50aWZ5IHlvdXIgbmFtZShzKSBhcyB0aGUgYXV0aG9yKHMpIG9yIG93bmVyKHMpIG9mIHRoZQpzdWJtaXNzaW9uLCBhbmQgd2lsbCBub3QgbWFrZSBhbnkgYWx0ZXJhdGlvbiwgb3RoZXIgdGhhbiBhcyBhbGxvd2VkIGJ5IHRoaXMKbGljZW5zZSwgdG8geW91ciBzdWJtaXNzaW9uLgo= |