Serología en hepatitis virales
ABSTRACT: Infections due to hepatitis viruses A (HAV), B (HBV), C (HCV), D (HDV), and E (HEV) result in similar clinical and biochemical manifestations. Consequently, in order to identify with certainty the etiologic agents of hepatitis, it is necessary to carry out laboratory tests different from t...
- Autores:
-
Jaramillo Aristizábal, María Clara
García Rendón, María Valentina
Restrepo Gutiérrez, Juan Carlos
- Tipo de recurso:
- Review article
- Fecha de publicación:
- 2011
- Institución:
- Universidad de Antioquia
- Repositorio:
- Repositorio UdeA
- Idioma:
- spa
- OAI Identifier:
- oai:bibliotecadigital.udea.edu.co:10495/12954
- Acceso en línea:
- http://hdl.handle.net/10495/12954
- Palabra clave:
- Hepatitis
Hepatitis A
Hepatitis B
Hepatitis C
Hepatitis D
Diagnóstico
Serológicas
- Rights
- openAccess
- License
- Atribución-NoComercial-CompartirIgual 2.5 Colombia (CC BY-NC-SA 2.5 CO)
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Serología en hepatitis virales |
| dc.title.alternative.spa.fl_str_mv |
Serology in viral hepatitis |
| title |
Serología en hepatitis virales |
| spellingShingle |
Serología en hepatitis virales Hepatitis Hepatitis A Hepatitis B Hepatitis C Hepatitis D Diagnóstico Serológicas |
| title_short |
Serología en hepatitis virales |
| title_full |
Serología en hepatitis virales |
| title_fullStr |
Serología en hepatitis virales |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Serología en hepatitis virales |
| title_sort |
Serología en hepatitis virales |
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Jaramillo Aristizábal, María Clara García Rendón, María Valentina Restrepo Gutiérrez, Juan Carlos |
| dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv |
Jaramillo Aristizábal, María Clara García Rendón, María Valentina Restrepo Gutiérrez, Juan Carlos |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Hepatitis Hepatitis A Hepatitis B Hepatitis C Hepatitis D Diagnóstico Serológicas |
| topic |
Hepatitis Hepatitis A Hepatitis B Hepatitis C Hepatitis D Diagnóstico Serológicas |
| description |
ABSTRACT: Infections due to hepatitis viruses A (HAV), B (HBV), C (HCV), D (HDV), and E (HEV) result in similar clinical and biochemical manifestations. Consequently, in order to identify with certainty the etiologic agents of hepatitis, it is necessary to carry out laboratory tests different from those used to assess liver function. Two kinds of tests are available for that purpose, namely: serological and molecular. The former are useful to detect viral antigens and the corresponding antibodies. The latter allow the detection of viral genomes. In order to diagnose current infections with any such viruses, except HCV, serological tests are sufficient. For HCV it is necessary to detect the viral genome. Molecular tests are very useful for follow-up purposes, and to fundament therapeutic decisions in patients with either HBC or HCV chronic infections. This article presents a review of the tests available to diagnose the different agents of viral hepatitis. |
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2020-01-09T23:52:52Z |
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Jaramillo Aristizábal MC, García Rendón MV, Restrepo Gutiérrez JC. Serología en hepatitis virales. Iatreia. 2011 Mar-May; 24(1): 76-86. |
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0121-0793 |
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http://hdl.handle.net/10495/12954 |
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2011-7965 |
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Jaramillo Aristizábal MC, García Rendón MV, Restrepo Gutiérrez JC. Serología en hepatitis virales. Iatreia. 2011 Mar-May; 24(1): 76-86. 0121-0793 2011-7965 |
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spa |
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Universidad de Antioquia, Facultad de Medicina |
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Grupo de Gastrohepatología |
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Medellín, Colombia |
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Jaramillo Aristizábal, María ClaraGarcía Rendón, María ValentinaRestrepo Gutiérrez, Juan Carlos2020-01-09T23:52:52Z2020-01-09T23:52:52Z2011Jaramillo Aristizábal MC, García Rendón MV, Restrepo Gutiérrez JC. Serología en hepatitis virales. Iatreia. 2011 Mar-May; 24(1): 76-86.0121-0793http://hdl.handle.net/10495/129542011-7965ABSTRACT: Infections due to hepatitis viruses A (HAV), B (HBV), C (HCV), D (HDV), and E (HEV) result in similar clinical and biochemical manifestations. Consequently, in order to identify with certainty the etiologic agents of hepatitis, it is necessary to carry out laboratory tests different from those used to assess liver function. Two kinds of tests are available for that purpose, namely: serological and molecular. The former are useful to detect viral antigens and the corresponding antibodies. The latter allow the detection of viral genomes. In order to diagnose current infections with any such viruses, except HCV, serological tests are sufficient. For HCV it is necessary to detect the viral genome. Molecular tests are very useful for follow-up purposes, and to fundament therapeutic decisions in patients with either HBC or HCV chronic infections. This article presents a review of the tests available to diagnose the different agents of viral hepatitis.RESUMEN: Las infecciones por los virus de las hepatitis A (VHA), B (VHB), C (VHC), D (VHD) y E (VHE) producen cuadros clínicos y bioquímicos similares, por lo que es necesario recurrir a pruebas de laboratorio diferentes a las de función hepática para identificar con certeza los agentes etiológicos; entre ellas se encuentran: las serológicas, con la que se pueden detectar antígenos virales y los correspondientes anticuerpos, y las moleculares que permiten detectar el genoma viral. Para diagnosticar la existencia de una infección actual por cualquiera de estos virus basta con las pruebas serológicas, excepto en el caso de la infección por VHC para la que es necesario detectar el genoma viral. Las pruebas moleculares son de gran utilidad para el seguimiento y la toma de decisiones terapéuticas en los pacientes con infección crónica por VHB o VHC. El presente artículo es una revisión de las pruebas de laboratorio disponibles para el diagnóstico de cada una de las hepatitis virales.10application/pdfspaUniversidad de Antioquia, Facultad de MedicinaGrupo de GastrohepatologíaMedellín, Colombiainfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bchttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1https://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/ARTREVArtículo de revisiónhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85Atribución-NoComercial-CompartirIgual 2.5 Colombia (CC BY-NC-SA 2.5 CO)info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/co/http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/HepatitisHepatitis AHepatitis BHepatitis CHepatitis DDiagnósticoSerológicasSerología en hepatitis viralesSerology in viral hepatitisIatreiaIatreia7686241ORIGINALJaramilloMaria_2011_SerologiaHepatitisVirales.pdfJaramilloMaria_2011_SerologiaHepatitisVirales.pdfArtículo de revisiónapplication/pdf112484http://bibliotecadigital.udea.edu.co/bitstream/10495/12954/1/JaramilloMaria_2011_SerologiaHepatitisVirales.pdfe40cbc65ee6a75425532b36c525cdaa4MD51CC-LICENSElicense_urllicense_urltext/plain; charset=utf-849http://bibliotecadigital.udea.edu.co/bitstream/10495/12954/2/license_url4afdbb8c545fd630ea7db775da747b2fMD52license_textlicense_texttext/html; charset=utf-80http://bibliotecadigital.udea.edu.co/bitstream/10495/12954/3/license_textd41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427eMD53license_rdflicense_rdfapplication/rdf+xml; charset=utf-80http://bibliotecadigital.udea.edu.co/bitstream/10495/12954/4/license_rdfd41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427eMD54LICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-81748http://bibliotecadigital.udea.edu.co/bitstream/10495/12954/5/license.txt8a4605be74aa9ea9d79846c1fba20a33MD5510495/12954oai:bibliotecadigital.udea.edu.co:10495/129542021-04-03 15:43:15.504Repositorio Institucional Universidad de Antioquiaandres.perez@udea.edu.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 |