Factores de riesgo psicosociales y ambientales asociados a trastornos mentales

ABSTRACT: In Colombia, there are few studies on the association of psychosocial and environmental factors with the most prevalent mental disorders; such studies are important due to the context of violence, social insecurity, and job and economic instability in the country. The objective of this stu...

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Autores:
Juárez Acosta, Fernando
Palacio Sañudo, Jorge Enrique
Muñiz Gil, Oscar Alfredo
Escobar, Blanca
Herrón, Isabel
Agudelo Vélez, Diana María
Lemos Hoyos, Mariantonia
Toro, Beatriz E.
Hurtado Betancur, María Hortensia
Gómez Maquet, Yvonne
Uribe Rodríguez, Ana Fernanda
Rojas Martinez, Alba Luz
Pinilla, Mónica Liliana
Villa Roel, Diana
Villegas Moreno, Martha Juliana
Arango Arias, Ana Lucía
Restrepo, Paula Andrea
López, Isabel Cristina
Londoño Arredondo, Nora Helena
Marín Monsalve, Carlos Alberto
Tipo de recurso:
Article of investigation
Fecha de publicación:
2010
Institución:
Universidad de Antioquia
Repositorio:
Repositorio UdeA
Idioma:
spa
OAI Identifier:
oai:bibliotecadigital.udea.edu.co:10495/7943
Acceso en línea:
http://hdl.handle.net/10495/7943
Palabra clave:
Ansiedad
Depresión (Psicología)
Fobia social
Pánico
Problemas ambientales
Problemas sociales
Salud mental
Salud mental - Colombia
Rights
openAccess
License
Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 2.5 Colombia
id UDEA2_1ae1c2dd0bf560cf30de581853f464a8
oai_identifier_str oai:bibliotecadigital.udea.edu.co:10495/7943
network_acronym_str UDEA2
network_name_str Repositorio UdeA
repository_id_str
dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv Factores de riesgo psicosociales y ambientales asociados a trastornos mentales
dc.title.alternative.spa.fl_str_mv Psychosocial and environmental risk factors associated with mental disorders
title Factores de riesgo psicosociales y ambientales asociados a trastornos mentales
spellingShingle Factores de riesgo psicosociales y ambientales asociados a trastornos mentales
Ansiedad
Depresión (Psicología)
Fobia social
Pánico
Problemas ambientales
Problemas sociales
Salud mental
Salud mental - Colombia
title_short Factores de riesgo psicosociales y ambientales asociados a trastornos mentales
title_full Factores de riesgo psicosociales y ambientales asociados a trastornos mentales
title_fullStr Factores de riesgo psicosociales y ambientales asociados a trastornos mentales
title_full_unstemmed Factores de riesgo psicosociales y ambientales asociados a trastornos mentales
title_sort Factores de riesgo psicosociales y ambientales asociados a trastornos mentales
dc.creator.fl_str_mv Juárez Acosta, Fernando
Palacio Sañudo, Jorge Enrique
Muñiz Gil, Oscar Alfredo
Escobar, Blanca
Herrón, Isabel
Agudelo Vélez, Diana María
Lemos Hoyos, Mariantonia
Toro, Beatriz E.
Hurtado Betancur, María Hortensia
Gómez Maquet, Yvonne
Uribe Rodríguez, Ana Fernanda
Rojas Martinez, Alba Luz
Pinilla, Mónica Liliana
Villa Roel, Diana
Villegas Moreno, Martha Juliana
Arango Arias, Ana Lucía
Restrepo, Paula Andrea
López, Isabel Cristina
Londoño Arredondo, Nora Helena
Marín Monsalve, Carlos Alberto
dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv Juárez Acosta, Fernando
Palacio Sañudo, Jorge Enrique
Muñiz Gil, Oscar Alfredo
Escobar, Blanca
Herrón, Isabel
Agudelo Vélez, Diana María
Lemos Hoyos, Mariantonia
Toro, Beatriz E.
Hurtado Betancur, María Hortensia
Gómez Maquet, Yvonne
Uribe Rodríguez, Ana Fernanda
Rojas Martinez, Alba Luz
Pinilla, Mónica Liliana
Villa Roel, Diana
Villegas Moreno, Martha Juliana
Arango Arias, Ana Lucía
Restrepo, Paula Andrea
López, Isabel Cristina
Londoño Arredondo, Nora Helena
Marín Monsalve, Carlos Alberto
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Ansiedad
Depresión (Psicología)
Fobia social
Pánico
Problemas ambientales
Problemas sociales
Salud mental
Salud mental - Colombia
topic Ansiedad
Depresión (Psicología)
Fobia social
Pánico
Problemas ambientales
Problemas sociales
Salud mental
Salud mental - Colombia
description ABSTRACT: In Colombia, there are few studies on the association of psychosocial and environmental factors with the most prevalent mental disorders; such studies are important due to the context of violence, social insecurity, and job and economic instability in the country. The objective of this study was to identify the psychosocial and environmental risk factors for mental disorders, in users of psychological services in Colombia. The Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview and a Questionnaire to evaluate the Axis-IV of the DSM-IV-TR were applied to 490 participants. The analysis comprised descriptive statistics and risk factors. As risk factors for depression, there were identified housing problems, access to health care services, problems related to the primary group, economics, problems of the social environment, and labor. For generalized anxiety, there were identified economic and education issues. For panic disorders, the risk factors were related to social environment, and for social phobia, the risk factors were problems in education, work and social environment.
publishDate 2010
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv 2010
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2017-08-15T19:43:04Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2017-08-15T19:43:04Z
dc.type.spa.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type.coarversion.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
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dc.type.local.spa.fl_str_mv Artículo de investigación
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dc.identifier.citation.spa.fl_str_mv Londoño, N. H., Marín, C. A., Juárez, F., Palacio, J., Muñiz, O., Escobar, B., … López, I. C. (2010). Factores de riesgo psicosociales y ambientales asociados a trastornos mentales. Suma Psicológica, 17(1), 59–68.
dc.identifier.issn.none.fl_str_mv 0121-4381
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10495/7943
dc.identifier.eissn.none.fl_str_mv 2145-9797
identifier_str_mv Londoño, N. H., Marín, C. A., Juárez, F., Palacio, J., Muñiz, O., Escobar, B., … López, I. C. (2010). Factores de riesgo psicosociales y ambientales asociados a trastornos mentales. Suma Psicológica, 17(1), 59–68.
0121-4381
2145-9797
url http://hdl.handle.net/10495/7943
dc.language.iso.spa.fl_str_mv spa
language spa
dc.rights.*.fl_str_mv Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 2.5 Colombia
dc.rights.spa.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.rights.uri.*.fl_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/co/
dc.rights.accessrights.spa.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.rights.creativecommons.spa.fl_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
rights_invalid_str_mv Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 2.5 Colombia
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eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.mimetype.spa.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.spa.fl_str_mv Konrad Lorenz Fundación Universitaria
dc.publisher.place.spa.fl_str_mv Colombia
institution Universidad de Antioquia
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spelling Juárez Acosta, FernandoPalacio Sañudo, Jorge EnriqueMuñiz Gil, Oscar AlfredoEscobar, BlancaHerrón, IsabelAgudelo Vélez, Diana MaríaLemos Hoyos, MariantoniaToro, Beatriz E.Hurtado Betancur, María HortensiaGómez Maquet, YvonneUribe Rodríguez, Ana FernandaRojas Martinez, Alba LuzPinilla, Mónica LilianaVilla Roel, DianaVillegas Moreno, Martha JulianaArango Arias, Ana LucíaRestrepo, Paula AndreaLópez, Isabel CristinaLondoño Arredondo, Nora HelenaMarín Monsalve, Carlos Alberto2017-08-15T19:43:04Z2017-08-15T19:43:04Z2010Londoño, N. H., Marín, C. A., Juárez, F., Palacio, J., Muñiz, O., Escobar, B., … López, I. C. (2010). Factores de riesgo psicosociales y ambientales asociados a trastornos mentales. Suma Psicológica, 17(1), 59–68.0121-4381http://hdl.handle.net/10495/79432145-9797ABSTRACT: In Colombia, there are few studies on the association of psychosocial and environmental factors with the most prevalent mental disorders; such studies are important due to the context of violence, social insecurity, and job and economic instability in the country. The objective of this study was to identify the psychosocial and environmental risk factors for mental disorders, in users of psychological services in Colombia. The Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview and a Questionnaire to evaluate the Axis-IV of the DSM-IV-TR were applied to 490 participants. The analysis comprised descriptive statistics and risk factors. As risk factors for depression, there were identified housing problems, access to health care services, problems related to the primary group, economics, problems of the social environment, and labor. For generalized anxiety, there were identified economic and education issues. For panic disorders, the risk factors were related to social environment, and for social phobia, the risk factors were problems in education, work and social environment.RESUMEN: En Colombia, son escasos los estudios sobre la asociación de los factores psicosociales y medioambientales con trastornos mentales de mayor prevalencia; tales estudios son necesarios debido al contexto de violencia, inseguridad social e inestabilidad laboral y económica del país. El objetivo de este estudio fue identificar los factores de riesgo psicosociales y ambientales de los trastornos mentales, en los usuarios de servicios de psicología de Colombia. Para ello, se aplicaron el Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview y un cuestionario de evaluación del Eje IV del DSM-IV-TR, a 490 participantes. Se utilizaron análisis descriptivos y de factores de riesgo. Como factor de riesgo para la depresión, se identificaron los problemas de vivienda, acceso a los servicios de asistencia sanitaria, los relativos al grupo primario, los económicos, del ambiente social y los problemas laborales. Para la ansiedad generalizada se identificaron los problemas económicos y los relativos a la enseñanza. Para los trastornos de pánico, fueron relevantes los problemas relacionados con el ambiente social, y para la fobia social, los problemas de enseñanza, los laborales y el ambiente social.application/pdfspaKonrad Lorenz Fundación UniversitariaColombiainfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1https://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/ARTArtículo de investigaciónhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 2.5 Colombiainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/co/http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/AnsiedadDepresión (Psicología)Fobia socialPánicoProblemas ambientalesProblemas socialesSalud mentalSalud mental - ColombiaFactores de riesgo psicosociales y ambientales asociados a trastornos mentalesPsychosocial and environmental risk factors associated with mental disordersSuma Psicológica5968171CC-LICENSElicense_urllicense_urltext/plain; charset=utf-849https://bibliotecadigital.udea.edu.co/bitstream/10495/7943/2/license_url4afdbb8c545fd630ea7db775da747b2fMD52license_textlicense_texttext/html; charset=utf-80https://bibliotecadigital.udea.edu.co/bitstream/10495/7943/3/license_textd41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427eMD53license_rdflicense_rdfLicenciaapplication/rdf+xml; charset=utf-80https://bibliotecadigital.udea.edu.co/bitstream/10495/7943/4/license_rdfd41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427eMD54ORIGINALLondonoNora_2010_FactoresRiesgoPsicosociales.pdfLondonoNora_2010_FactoresRiesgoPsicosociales.pdfArtículo de Revistaapplication/pdf464460https://bibliotecadigital.udea.edu.co/bitstream/10495/7943/1/LondonoNora_2010_FactoresRiesgoPsicosociales.pdfc20735e4cdde2823c4bd575e2b5ed8b7MD51LICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-81748https://bibliotecadigital.udea.edu.co/bitstream/10495/7943/5/license.txt8a4605be74aa9ea9d79846c1fba20a33MD5510495/7943oai:bibliotecadigital.udea.edu.co:10495/79432021-05-20 13:43:48.835Repositorio Institucional Universidad de Antioquiaandres.perez@udea.edu.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