Prevalencia de mastitis en siete hatos lecheros del oriente antioqueño

ABSTRACT: Seven dairy cattle farms from eastern Antioquia were tested for mastitis in a cross-sectional study with a non-probabilistic convenience sampling procedure. Each udder quarter of 290 lactating cows was evaluated through the California Mastitis Test in order to determine the prevalence of s...

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Autores:
Trujillo Torres, Carlos Mario
Gallego, Andrés Felipe
Ramírez Vásquez, Nicolás Fernando
Palacio Baena, Luis Guillermo
Tipo de recurso:
Article of investigation
Fecha de publicación:
2011
Institución:
Universidad de Antioquia
Repositorio:
Repositorio UdeA
Idioma:
spa
OAI Identifier:
oai:bibliotecadigital.udea.edu.co:10495/8329
Acceso en línea:
http://hdl.handle.net/10495/8329
Palabra clave:
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openAccess
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Atribución-NoComercial-CompartirIgual 2.5 Colombia (CC BY-NC-SA 2.5 CO)
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dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv Prevalencia de mastitis en siete hatos lecheros del oriente antioqueño
dc.title.alternative.spa.fl_str_mv Prevalence of mastitis in dairy herds in Eastern Antioquia
title Prevalencia de mastitis en siete hatos lecheros del oriente antioqueño
spellingShingle Prevalencia de mastitis en siete hatos lecheros del oriente antioqueño
title_short Prevalencia de mastitis en siete hatos lecheros del oriente antioqueño
title_full Prevalencia de mastitis en siete hatos lecheros del oriente antioqueño
title_fullStr Prevalencia de mastitis en siete hatos lecheros del oriente antioqueño
title_full_unstemmed Prevalencia de mastitis en siete hatos lecheros del oriente antioqueño
title_sort Prevalencia de mastitis en siete hatos lecheros del oriente antioqueño
dc.creator.fl_str_mv Trujillo Torres, Carlos Mario
Gallego, Andrés Felipe
Ramírez Vásquez, Nicolás Fernando
Palacio Baena, Luis Guillermo
dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv Trujillo Torres, Carlos Mario
Gallego, Andrés Felipe
Ramírez Vásquez, Nicolás Fernando
Palacio Baena, Luis Guillermo
description ABSTRACT: Seven dairy cattle farms from eastern Antioquia were tested for mastitis in a cross-sectional study with a non-probabilistic convenience sampling procedure. Each udder quarter of 290 lactating cows was evaluated through the California Mastitis Test in order to determine the prevalence of subclinical mastitis. Milk from positive quarters underwent somatic cell count (SCC), cell culture and antibiotic sensitivity tests. The prevalence of subclinical mastitis per quarter was 19.9% (228 quarters). Only 11 quarters (0.95%) had clinical mastitis. The average SCC for all quarters was 1,105,733 cells/mL. Streptococcus dysgalactiae was the most common bacteria observed (29.5%) in the 226 cultures evaluated, followed by coagulase negative staphylococci (CNS, 23%), and Staphylococcus aureus (10.3%). The frequency of contagious pathogens and environmental pathogens was 37.8% and 49.3%, respectively. This study confirms that mastitis remains elevated in this region, suggesting a continuous lack of milking hygiene and education of farm personnel.
publishDate 2011
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv 2011
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2017-09-26T14:46:04Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2017-09-26T14:46:04Z
dc.type.spa.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type.coarversion.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
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dc.type.local.spa.fl_str_mv Artículo de investigación
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dc.identifier.citation.spa.fl_str_mv Trujillo CM, Gallego AF, Ramírez N, Palacio LG. Prevalencia de mastitis en siete hatos lecheros del oriente antioqueño. Rev. Colomb. Cienc. Pecu. 2011;24(1):11-18.
dc.identifier.issn.none.fl_str_mv 0120-0690
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10495/8329
dc.identifier.eissn.none.fl_str_mv 2256-2958
identifier_str_mv Trujillo CM, Gallego AF, Ramírez N, Palacio LG. Prevalencia de mastitis en siete hatos lecheros del oriente antioqueño. Rev. Colomb. Cienc. Pecu. 2011;24(1):11-18.
0120-0690
2256-2958
url http://hdl.handle.net/10495/8329
dc.language.iso.spa.fl_str_mv spa
language spa
dc.relation.ispartofjournalabbrev.spa.fl_str_mv Rev. Colomb. Cienc. Pecu.
dc.rights.*.fl_str_mv Atribución-NoComercial-CompartirIgual 2.5 Colombia (CC BY-NC-SA 2.5 CO)
dc.rights.spa.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
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dc.publisher.spa.fl_str_mv Universidad de Antioquia, Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias
dc.publisher.group.spa.fl_str_mv CENTAURO
dc.publisher.place.spa.fl_str_mv Medellín, Colombia
institution Universidad de Antioquia
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spelling Trujillo Torres, Carlos MarioGallego, Andrés FelipeRamírez Vásquez, Nicolás FernandoPalacio Baena, Luis Guillermo2017-09-26T14:46:04Z2017-09-26T14:46:04Z2011Trujillo CM, Gallego AF, Ramírez N, Palacio LG. Prevalencia de mastitis en siete hatos lecheros del oriente antioqueño. Rev. Colomb. Cienc. Pecu. 2011;24(1):11-18.0120-0690http://hdl.handle.net/10495/83292256-2958ABSTRACT: Seven dairy cattle farms from eastern Antioquia were tested for mastitis in a cross-sectional study with a non-probabilistic convenience sampling procedure. Each udder quarter of 290 lactating cows was evaluated through the California Mastitis Test in order to determine the prevalence of subclinical mastitis. Milk from positive quarters underwent somatic cell count (SCC), cell culture and antibiotic sensitivity tests. The prevalence of subclinical mastitis per quarter was 19.9% (228 quarters). Only 11 quarters (0.95%) had clinical mastitis. The average SCC for all quarters was 1,105,733 cells/mL. Streptococcus dysgalactiae was the most common bacteria observed (29.5%) in the 226 cultures evaluated, followed by coagulase negative staphylococci (CNS, 23%), and Staphylococcus aureus (10.3%). The frequency of contagious pathogens and environmental pathogens was 37.8% and 49.3%, respectively. This study confirms that mastitis remains elevated in this region, suggesting a continuous lack of milking hygiene and education of farm personnel.RESUMEN: Se realizó un estudio descriptivo de corte, y se hizo un muestreo no probabilístico de conveniencia, en siete fincas de ganado de leche localizadas en el oriente antioqueño. Se evaluó cada cuarto de 290 vacas en producción láctea mediante la realización del California Mastitis Test (CMT) con el fin de determinar la prevalencia de mastitis por cuarto y por vaca. A la leche proveniente de los cuartos positivos mayores a trazas, se les realizó recuento de células somáticas (RCS), cultivo y antibiograma. La prevalencia de mastitis subclínica por cuarto fue de 19.9% (228 cuartos) y 11 cuartos (0.95%) presentaron mastitis clínica. El promedio del RCS para todos los cuartos fue de 1.105.733 céls/ml. En los 226 cultivos, Streptococcus dysgalactiae fue la bacteria más común (29.5%), le siguieron estafilococos coagulasa negativo (ECN) (23%) y Staphylococcus aureus (10.3%). La frecuencia de patógenos contagiosos fue 37.8%, entre tanto que la de ambientales fue 49.3%.COL0001262application/pdfspaUniversidad de Antioquia, Facultad de Ciencias AgrariasCENTAUROMedellín, Colombiainfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1https://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/ARTArtículo de investigaciónhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85Atribución-NoComercial-CompartirIgual 2.5 Colombia (CC BY-NC-SA 2.5 CO)info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/co/http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/Prevalencia de mastitis en siete hatos lecheros del oriente antioqueñoPrevalence of mastitis in dairy herds in Eastern AntioquiaRev. Colomb. Cienc. Pecu.Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Pecuarias1118241ORIGINALTrujilloCarlos_2011_PrevalenceMastitisDairyHerds.pdfTrujilloCarlos_2011_PrevalenceMastitisDairyHerds.pdfArtículo de investigaciónapplication/pdf654159http://bibliotecadigital.udea.edu.co/bitstream/10495/8329/1/TrujilloCarlos_2011_PrevalenceMastitisDairyHerds.pdfceb3c4b597b9fd9f3347f5c02297cebbMD51CC-LICENSElicense_urllicense_urltext/plain; charset=utf-849http://bibliotecadigital.udea.edu.co/bitstream/10495/8329/2/license_url4afdbb8c545fd630ea7db775da747b2fMD52license_textlicense_texttext/html; charset=utf-80http://bibliotecadigital.udea.edu.co/bitstream/10495/8329/3/license_textd41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427eMD53license_rdflicense_rdfapplication/rdf+xml; charset=utf-80http://bibliotecadigital.udea.edu.co/bitstream/10495/8329/4/license_rdfd41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427eMD54LICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-81748http://bibliotecadigital.udea.edu.co/bitstream/10495/8329/5/license.txt8a4605be74aa9ea9d79846c1fba20a33MD5510495/8329oai:bibliotecadigital.udea.edu.co:10495/83292021-05-21 20:29:38.783Repositorio Institucional Universidad de Antioquiaandres.perez@udea.edu.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