Cephalometric assessment of Colombia’s mestizo population aged 6 to 12 years
ABSTRACT Introduction: over the years, populations have been studied by means of lateral cephalic x-rays in a variety of ethnicities, ages, and study types, setting standards for different groups. In Latin America, studies show cephalometric differences from standards based on Caucasian populations....
- Autores:
-
Salcedo Ospina, Olga Bibiana
Jaramillo Vallejo, Pedro María
- Tipo de recurso:
- Article of investigation
- Fecha de publicación:
- 2020
- Institución:
- Universidad de Antioquia
- Repositorio:
- Repositorio UdeA
- Idioma:
- eng
- OAI Identifier:
- oai:bibliotecadigital.udea.edu.co:10495/26206
- Acceso en línea:
- http://hdl.handle.net/10495/26206
- Palabra clave:
- Ethnic Groups
Grupos Étnicos
Maxilla
Maxilar
Mandible
Mandíbula
Maxillofacial Development
Desarrollo Maxilofacial
- Rights
- openAccess
- License
- http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/co/
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| dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv |
Cephalometric assessment of Colombia’s mestizo population aged 6 to 12 years |
| dc.title.alternative.spa.fl_str_mv |
Evaluación cefalométrica de la población mestiza colombiana entre 6 a 12 años |
| title |
Cephalometric assessment of Colombia’s mestizo population aged 6 to 12 years |
| spellingShingle |
Cephalometric assessment of Colombia’s mestizo population aged 6 to 12 years Ethnic Groups Grupos Étnicos Maxilla Maxilar Mandible Mandíbula Maxillofacial Development Desarrollo Maxilofacial |
| title_short |
Cephalometric assessment of Colombia’s mestizo population aged 6 to 12 years |
| title_full |
Cephalometric assessment of Colombia’s mestizo population aged 6 to 12 years |
| title_fullStr |
Cephalometric assessment of Colombia’s mestizo population aged 6 to 12 years |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Cephalometric assessment of Colombia’s mestizo population aged 6 to 12 years |
| title_sort |
Cephalometric assessment of Colombia’s mestizo population aged 6 to 12 years |
| dc.creator.fl_str_mv |
Salcedo Ospina, Olga Bibiana Jaramillo Vallejo, Pedro María |
| dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv |
Salcedo Ospina, Olga Bibiana Jaramillo Vallejo, Pedro María |
| dc.subject.decs.none.fl_str_mv |
Ethnic Groups Grupos Étnicos Maxilla Maxilar Mandible Mandíbula Maxillofacial Development Desarrollo Maxilofacial |
| topic |
Ethnic Groups Grupos Étnicos Maxilla Maxilar Mandible Mandíbula Maxillofacial Development Desarrollo Maxilofacial |
| description |
ABSTRACT Introduction: over the years, populations have been studied by means of lateral cephalic x-rays in a variety of ethnicities, ages, and study types, setting standards for different groups. In Latin America, studies show cephalometric differences from standards based on Caucasian populations. Method: 1,627 cases of patients without prior treatment were analyzed; the sample included 855 males and 772 females aged 6 to 12 years. Lateral cephalic radiographs and specific tracing were taken. Descriptive analysis was done using mean, standard deviation, minimum, and maximum. Comparisons were made between male and female subjects and by age. Results: a greater size was found in all measurements in male subjects, being statistically significant in some measurements and ages. The ages with the most differences were 8 and 9 years, and the least difference occurred at the age of 10. Conclusion: there was variation in maxillary and mandibular size with age and gender, with the largest size in males and indications of vertical predominance. |
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2020 |
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2020 |
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2022-02-26T12:57:55Z |
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2022-02-26T12:57:55Z |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
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http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 |
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Artículo de investigación |
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http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1 |
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publishedVersion |
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Salcedo-Ospina OB, Jaramillo-Vallejo PM. Cephalometric assessment of Colombia’s mestizo population aged 6 to 12 years. Rev Fac Odontol Univ Antioq. 2020; 32(2): 18-32. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.17533/udea.rfo.v32n2a2 |
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2145-7670 |
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http://hdl.handle.net/10495/26206 |
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10.17533/udea.rfo.v32n2a2 |
| dc.identifier.eissn.none.fl_str_mv |
0121-246X |
| identifier_str_mv |
Salcedo-Ospina OB, Jaramillo-Vallejo PM. Cephalometric assessment of Colombia’s mestizo population aged 6 to 12 years. Rev Fac Odontol Univ Antioq. 2020; 32(2): 18-32. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.17533/udea.rfo.v32n2a2 2145-7670 10.17533/udea.rfo.v32n2a2 0121-246X |
| url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10495/26206 |
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eng |
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eng |
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Rev Fac Odontol Univ Antioq |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/co/ |
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openAccess |
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Universidad de Antioquia, Facultad de Odontología |
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Grupo de Investigación en Patología Oral Periodoncia y Cirugía Alvéolo-Dentaria (POPCAD) |
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Medellín, Colombia |
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Universidad de Antioquia |
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Salcedo Ospina, Olga BibianaJaramillo Vallejo, Pedro María2022-02-26T12:57:55Z2022-02-26T12:57:55Z2020Salcedo-Ospina OB, Jaramillo-Vallejo PM. Cephalometric assessment of Colombia’s mestizo population aged 6 to 12 years. Rev Fac Odontol Univ Antioq. 2020; 32(2): 18-32. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.17533/udea.rfo.v32n2a22145-7670http://hdl.handle.net/10495/2620610.17533/udea.rfo.v32n2a20121-246XABSTRACT Introduction: over the years, populations have been studied by means of lateral cephalic x-rays in a variety of ethnicities, ages, and study types, setting standards for different groups. In Latin America, studies show cephalometric differences from standards based on Caucasian populations. Method: 1,627 cases of patients without prior treatment were analyzed; the sample included 855 males and 772 females aged 6 to 12 years. Lateral cephalic radiographs and specific tracing were taken. Descriptive analysis was done using mean, standard deviation, minimum, and maximum. Comparisons were made between male and female subjects and by age. Results: a greater size was found in all measurements in male subjects, being statistically significant in some measurements and ages. The ages with the most differences were 8 and 9 years, and the least difference occurred at the age of 10. Conclusion: there was variation in maxillary and mandibular size with age and gender, with the largest size in males and indications of vertical predominance.RESUMEN Introducción: a través de los años se han estudiado poblaciones por medio de radiografías cefálicas laterales, en variedad de etnias, edades y tipos de estudio, lo que ha permitido establecer estándares para diferentes grupos. En Latinoamérica, los estudios demuestran diferencias cefalométricas respecto a las normas basadas en poblaciones caucásicas. Método: se analizaron 1.627 casos de pacientes sin tratamiento previo, 855 hombres y 772 mujeres entre 6 y 12 años. Se tomó radiografía cefálica lateral y un trazado específico. Se realizó análisis descriptivo utilizando media, desviación estándar, mínimo y máximo. Se hizo comparación entre los sujetos masculinos y femeninos y por edades. Resultados: se encontró mayor tamaño en todas las medidas en hombres, siendo estadísticamente significativas en algunas medidas y edades. La edad que mayor diferencia presenta es a los 8 y 9 años, y la de menor diferencia es a los 10 años. Conclusión: se presentó variación en el tamaño maxilar y mandibular con la edad y el género, con mayor tamaño en los hombres y con características de manifestaciones de predominio vertical.COL001007415application/pdfengUniversidad de Antioquia, Facultad de OdontologíaGrupo de Investigación en Patología Oral Periodoncia y Cirugía Alvéolo-Dentaria (POPCAD)Medellín, Colombiainfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1https://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/ARTArtículo de investigaciónhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/co/http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/Cephalometric assessment of Colombia’s mestizo population aged 6 to 12 yearsEvaluación cefalométrica de la población mestiza colombiana entre 6 a 12 añosEthnic GroupsGrupos ÉtnicosMaxillaMaxilarMandibleMandíbulaMaxillofacial DevelopmentDesarrollo MaxilofacialRev Fac Odontol Univ AntioqRevista Facultad de Odontología Universidad de Antioquia1832322Universidad de Antioquia, Facultad de OdontologíaORIGINALSalcedoOlga_2020_CephalometricAssessmentColombia.pdfSalcedoOlga_2020_CephalometricAssessmentColombia.pdfArtículo de investigaciónapplication/pdf1069597http://bibliotecadigital.udea.edu.co/bitstream/10495/26206/5/SalcedoOlga_2020_CephalometricAssessmentColombia.pdfc7cbe9c6d821944523d853239ddc8fcdMD55LICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-81748http://bibliotecadigital.udea.edu.co/bitstream/10495/26206/7/license.txt8a4605be74aa9ea9d79846c1fba20a33MD57CC-LICENSElicense_rdflicense_rdfapplication/rdf+xml; charset=utf-81051http://bibliotecadigital.udea.edu.co/bitstream/10495/26206/6/license_rdfe2060682c9c70d4d30c83c51448f4eedMD5610495/26206oai:bibliotecadigital.udea.edu.co:10495/262062022-02-26 07:57:56.18Repositorio Institucional Universidad de Antioquiaandres.perez@udea.edu.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 |