A novel dispersion monitoring technique in W-band radio-over-fiber signals using clustering on asynchronous histograms

ABSTRACT: Radio over Fiber (RoF) systems have been proposed as a promising solution for transmitting radiofrequency signals at high data rates over long distances. To reach data rates in the Gbps range, studies indicate using the W-Band (75 -110 GHz). However, in this frequency band, chromatic dispe...

Full description

Autores:
Cárdenas Soto, Ana María
Guerrero González, Neil
Tipo de recurso:
Article of investigation
Fecha de publicación:
2014
Institución:
Universidad de Antioquia
Repositorio:
Repositorio UdeA
Idioma:
eng
OAI Identifier:
oai:bibliotecadigital.udea.edu.co:10495/7726
Acceso en línea:
http://hdl.handle.net/10495/7726
Palabra clave:
Dispersión cromática
Monitoreo óptico
Radio sobre fibra
Rights
openAccess
License
Atribución 2.5 Colombia (CC BY 2.5 CO)
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dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv A novel dispersion monitoring technique in W-band radio-over-fiber signals using clustering on asynchronous histograms
dc.title.alternative.spa.fl_str_mv Nueva técnica de monitoreo sobre la dispersión en las señales de radiosobre- fibra en la banda W usando clustering en histogramas asíncronos
title A novel dispersion monitoring technique in W-band radio-over-fiber signals using clustering on asynchronous histograms
spellingShingle A novel dispersion monitoring technique in W-band radio-over-fiber signals using clustering on asynchronous histograms
Dispersión cromática
Monitoreo óptico
Radio sobre fibra
title_short A novel dispersion monitoring technique in W-band radio-over-fiber signals using clustering on asynchronous histograms
title_full A novel dispersion monitoring technique in W-band radio-over-fiber signals using clustering on asynchronous histograms
title_fullStr A novel dispersion monitoring technique in W-band radio-over-fiber signals using clustering on asynchronous histograms
title_full_unstemmed A novel dispersion monitoring technique in W-band radio-over-fiber signals using clustering on asynchronous histograms
title_sort A novel dispersion monitoring technique in W-band radio-over-fiber signals using clustering on asynchronous histograms
dc.creator.fl_str_mv Cárdenas Soto, Ana María
Guerrero González, Neil
dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv Cárdenas Soto, Ana María
Guerrero González, Neil
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Dispersión cromática
Monitoreo óptico
Radio sobre fibra
topic Dispersión cromática
Monitoreo óptico
Radio sobre fibra
description ABSTRACT: Radio over Fiber (RoF) systems have been proposed as a promising solution for transmitting radiofrequency signals at high data rates over long distances. To reach data rates in the Gbps range, studies indicate using the W-Band (75 -110 GHz). However, in this frequency band, chromatic dispersion becomes an issue that increases the bit-error-rate. This paper presents a novel digital dispersion monitoring technique for RoF systems based on asynchronous histogram analysis. This method quantifies the intensity level of the distortion of a radiofrequency demodulated signal by a dispersion factor. This dispersion factor is calculated using an enhanced clustering approach, which carries out a Gaussian fitting technique through the expectation-maximization algorithm. Dispersion monitoring was performed on radiofrequency transmission simulations using non-return-to-zero and binary phase-shift keying modulated signals over 80 km of optical fiber at 60, 75 and 100 GHz. The bit error rate is estimated and compared to the dispersion factor, showing that the behavior of the dispersion effects are not proportional to the increase of carrier frequency, bit rate and distances. This novel monitoring method can be used to estimate the feasibility of RoF systems for future hybrid networks under specific transmission parameters such as fiber length, modulation format, and carrier frequency.
publishDate 2014
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv 2014
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2017-07-18T22:46:56Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2017-07-18T22:46:56Z
dc.type.spa.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
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dc.identifier.citation.spa.fl_str_mv Granada, J. J., Cárdenas, A. M. & Guerrero, N. (2014). A novel dispersion monitoring technique in W-band radio-over-fiber signals using clustering on asynchronous histograms. Ingeniería e Investigación, 34 (3), 76-80. DOI: 10.15446/ing.investig.v34n3.42902
dc.identifier.issn.none.fl_str_mv 0120-5609
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10495/7726
dc.identifier.doi.none.fl_str_mv 10.15446/ing.investig.v34n3.42902
dc.identifier.eissn.none.fl_str_mv 2248-8723
identifier_str_mv Granada, J. J., Cárdenas, A. M. & Guerrero, N. (2014). A novel dispersion monitoring technique in W-band radio-over-fiber signals using clustering on asynchronous histograms. Ingeniería e Investigación, 34 (3), 76-80. DOI: 10.15446/ing.investig.v34n3.42902
0120-5609
10.15446/ing.investig.v34n3.42902
2248-8723
url http://hdl.handle.net/10495/7726
dc.language.iso.spa.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.ispartofjournalabbrev.spa.fl_str_mv Ing.inv.
dc.rights.*.fl_str_mv Atribución 2.5 Colombia (CC BY 2.5 CO)
dc.rights.spa.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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rights_invalid_str_mv Atribución 2.5 Colombia (CC BY 2.5 CO)
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eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
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dc.publisher.spa.fl_str_mv Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Facultad de Ingeniería
dc.publisher.group.spa.fl_str_mv Grupo de Investigación en Telecomunicaciones Aplicadas (GITA)
dc.publisher.place.spa.fl_str_mv Bogotá, Colombia
institution Universidad de Antioquia
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spelling Cárdenas Soto, Ana MaríaGuerrero González, Neil2017-07-18T22:46:56Z2017-07-18T22:46:56Z2014Granada, J. J., Cárdenas, A. M. & Guerrero, N. (2014). A novel dispersion monitoring technique in W-band radio-over-fiber signals using clustering on asynchronous histograms. Ingeniería e Investigación, 34 (3), 76-80. DOI: 10.15446/ing.investig.v34n3.429020120-5609http://hdl.handle.net/10495/772610.15446/ing.investig.v34n3.429022248-8723ABSTRACT: Radio over Fiber (RoF) systems have been proposed as a promising solution for transmitting radiofrequency signals at high data rates over long distances. To reach data rates in the Gbps range, studies indicate using the W-Band (75 -110 GHz). However, in this frequency band, chromatic dispersion becomes an issue that increases the bit-error-rate. This paper presents a novel digital dispersion monitoring technique for RoF systems based on asynchronous histogram analysis. This method quantifies the intensity level of the distortion of a radiofrequency demodulated signal by a dispersion factor. This dispersion factor is calculated using an enhanced clustering approach, which carries out a Gaussian fitting technique through the expectation-maximization algorithm. Dispersion monitoring was performed on radiofrequency transmission simulations using non-return-to-zero and binary phase-shift keying modulated signals over 80 km of optical fiber at 60, 75 and 100 GHz. The bit error rate is estimated and compared to the dispersion factor, showing that the behavior of the dispersion effects are not proportional to the increase of carrier frequency, bit rate and distances. This novel monitoring method can be used to estimate the feasibility of RoF systems for future hybrid networks under specific transmission parameters such as fiber length, modulation format, and carrier frequency.4application/pdfengUniversidad Nacional de Colombia, Facultad de IngenieríaGrupo de Investigación en Telecomunicaciones Aplicadas (GITA)Bogotá, Colombiainfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1https://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/ARTArtículo de investigaciónhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a86http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85Atribución 2.5 Colombia (CC BY 2.5 CO)info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/co/http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Dispersión cromáticaMonitoreo ópticoRadio sobre fibraA novel dispersion monitoring technique in W-band radio-over-fiber signals using clustering on asynchronous histogramsNueva técnica de monitoreo sobre la dispersión en las señales de radiosobre- fibra en la banda W usando clustering en histogramas asíncronosIng.inv.Ingeniería e Investigación7680343CC-LICENSElicense_urllicense_urltext/plain; charset=utf-849http://bibliotecadigital.udea.edu.co/bitstream/10495/7726/2/license_url4afdbb8c545fd630ea7db775da747b2fMD52license_textlicense_texttext/html; charset=utf-80http://bibliotecadigital.udea.edu.co/bitstream/10495/7726/3/license_textd41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427eMD53license_rdflicense_rdfapplication/rdf+xml; charset=utf-80http://bibliotecadigital.udea.edu.co/bitstream/10495/7726/4/license_rdfd41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427eMD54LICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-81748http://bibliotecadigital.udea.edu.co/bitstream/10495/7726/5/license.txt8a4605be74aa9ea9d79846c1fba20a33MD55ORIGINALCardenas_Ana_2014_MonitoreoDispersion.pdfCardenas_Ana_2014_MonitoreoDispersion.pdfArtículo de investigaciónapplication/pdf368431http://bibliotecadigital.udea.edu.co/bitstream/10495/7726/1/Cardenas_Ana_2014_MonitoreoDispersion.pdfe5177561d1e9cd751e8019adb83c4df4MD5110495/7726oai:bibliotecadigital.udea.edu.co:10495/77262021-05-28 15:04:37.235Repositorio Institucional Universidad de Antioquiaandres.perez@udea.edu.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