The hydrolase PbHAD32 participates in the adherence of Paracoccidioides brasiliensis conidia to epithelial lung cells

ABSTRACT: Adherence of the dimorphic pathogenic fungus Paracoccidioides brasiliensis to lung epithelial cells is considered an essential event for the establishment of infection. We have previously shown that the PbHAD32 hydrolase is important in this early stage of the host-P. brasiliensis yeast ce...

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Autores:
Hernández Ruiz, Orville
Almeida Ramalho, Agostinho Joao
Tamayo Ossa, Diana Patricia
Torres Gómez, Isaura Patricia
García Cepero, Ana María
López García, Ángela María
Restrepo Moreno, Ángela
McEwen Ochoa, Juan Guillermo
Tipo de recurso:
Article of investigation
Fecha de publicación:
2012
Institución:
Universidad de Antioquia
Repositorio:
Repositorio UdeA
Idioma:
eng
OAI Identifier:
oai:bibliotecadigital.udea.edu.co:10495/24122
Acceso en línea:
http://hdl.handle.net/10495/24122
Palabra clave:
Paracoccidioides
Expresión Génica
Gene Expression
Regulación hacia Abajo
Down-Regulation
Rights
openAccess
License
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/2.5/co/
Description
Summary:ABSTRACT: Adherence of the dimorphic pathogenic fungus Paracoccidioides brasiliensis to lung epithelial cells is considered an essential event for the establishment of infection. We have previously shown that the PbHAD32 hydrolase is important in this early stage of the host-P. brasiliensis yeast cells interaction. The aim of this study was to further elucidate the role of PbHAD32 in conidial thermodimorphism and their interaction with lung epithelial cells. Analysis of the PbHAD32 gene expression revealed higher mRNA levels during the conidia to mycelia (C – M) germination when compared to the conidia to yeast (C – Y) transition. Moreover, PbHAD32 was consistently expressed at higher levels upon infection of lung epithelial cells, but to a greater extent when conidia germinated to produce mycelia. Interestingly, at this particular transitional stage, more conidia adhered to epithelial cells than when they were transiting to the yeast form. Altogether our data further corroborates the importance of PbHAD32 during initial adherence to host cells and suggest that the 32-KDa hydrolase may also participate at different stages of the C – M and C – Y conversions.