Síndrome de disfunción cognitiva de perros geriátrico

Autores:
Gallego, Diana
Figueroa, Judith
Orozco, Camilo
Tipo de recurso:
Article of journal
Fecha de publicación:
2010
Institución:
Universidad de Córdoba
Repositorio:
Repositorio Institucional Unicórdoba
Idioma:
spa
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oai:repositorio.unicordoba.edu.co:ucordoba/5534
Acceso en línea:
https://repositorio.unicordoba.edu.co/handle/ucordoba/5534
https://doi.org/10.21897/rmvz.313
Palabra clave:
Canine cognitive dysfunction
canine aging
neurodegeneration
canine dementia syndrome
Rights
openAccess
License
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
id UCORDOBA2_0feb15a7db239e158903a9713cd43b5d
oai_identifier_str oai:repositorio.unicordoba.edu.co:ucordoba/5534
network_acronym_str UCORDOBA2
network_name_str Repositorio Institucional Unicórdoba
repository_id_str
dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv Síndrome de disfunción cognitiva de perros geriátrico
dc.title.translated.eng.fl_str_mv Síndrome de disfunción cognitiva de perros geriátrico
title Síndrome de disfunción cognitiva de perros geriátrico
spellingShingle Síndrome de disfunción cognitiva de perros geriátrico
Canine cognitive dysfunction
canine aging
neurodegeneration
canine dementia syndrome
title_short Síndrome de disfunción cognitiva de perros geriátrico
title_full Síndrome de disfunción cognitiva de perros geriátrico
title_fullStr Síndrome de disfunción cognitiva de perros geriátrico
title_full_unstemmed Síndrome de disfunción cognitiva de perros geriátrico
title_sort Síndrome de disfunción cognitiva de perros geriátrico
dc.creator.fl_str_mv Gallego, Diana
Figueroa, Judith
Orozco, Camilo
dc.contributor.author.spa.fl_str_mv Gallego, Diana
Figueroa, Judith
Orozco, Camilo
dc.subject.spa.fl_str_mv Canine cognitive dysfunction
canine aging
neurodegeneration
canine dementia syndrome
topic Canine cognitive dysfunction
canine aging
neurodegeneration
canine dementia syndrome
publishDate 2010
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2010-09-01 00:00:00
2022-07-01T20:59:01Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2010-09-01 00:00:00
2022-07-01T20:59:01Z
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv 2010-09-01
dc.type.spa.fl_str_mv Artículo de revista
dc.type.eng.fl_str_mv Journal article
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dc.type.content.spa.fl_str_mv Text
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dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv https://repositorio.unicordoba.edu.co/handle/ucordoba/5534
dc.identifier.doi.none.fl_str_mv 10.21897/rmvz.313
dc.identifier.url.none.fl_str_mv https://doi.org/10.21897/rmvz.313
dc.identifier.eissn.none.fl_str_mv 1909-0544
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10.21897/rmvz.313
1909-0544
url https://repositorio.unicordoba.edu.co/handle/ucordoba/5534
https://doi.org/10.21897/rmvz.313
dc.language.iso.spa.fl_str_mv spa
language spa
dc.relation.references.spa.fl_str_mv Neilson J, Hart B, Cliff K, Ruehl W. Prevalence of behavioral changes associated with age-related cognitive impairment in dogs. JAVMA 2001; 218(11):1787-1791. http://dx.doi.org/10.2460/javma.2001.218.1787
Head E, Zicker S. Nutraceuticals, aging, and cognitive dysfunction. Vet Clin North Am Small Anim Pract 2004; (34):217-228.
Landsberg G. Therapeutic agents for the treatment of cognitive dysfunction syndrome in senior dogs. Prog Neuropsychopharmacol Biol Psychiatry 2005; 29(3):471-479. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.pnpbp.2004.12.012
Ruehl WW, Bruyette DS, DePaoli A, Cotman CW, Head E, Milgram NW, Cummings BJ. Canine cognitive dysfunction as a model for human age-related cognitive decline, dementia and Alzheimer's disease: clinical presentation, cognitive testing, pathology and response to l-deprenyl therapy. Prog Brain Res 1995; (106):217-225.
Zicker S. Cognitive and behavioral assessment in dogs and pet food market applications. Prog Neuropsycho Biol Psychiatry 2005; (29): 455-459.
Pérez-guisado J. El Síndrome de disfunción cognitiva en el perro. Disponible en. RECVET [en línea] 2007 [fecha de acceso 05 de junio de 2009]; 2(01-04). URL disponible en: http://www.veterinaria.org/revistas/recvet/n01a0407/01a040701.pdf.
Borras D, Ferrer I, Pumarola M. Age-related Changes in the Brain of the Dog. Vet Pathol 1999; 36(3):202-211. http://dx.doi.org/10.1354/vp.36-3-202
Head E. Brian aging in dogs: Parallels with human brain aging and Alzheimer's disease. Vet Ther 2001; 2(3):247-260.
Koppang N. Canine ceroid lipofuscinososis-a model for human neuronal ceroid lipofuscinososis and aging. Mech Ageing Dev 1973; (2):421-445.
Shettleworth SJ. Animal cognition and animal behaviour. Anim Behav 2001; 61(2):277-286. http://dx.doi.org/10.1006/anbe.2000.1606
Boutet I, Ryan M, Kulaga V, McShane C, Christie LA, Freedman M, Milgram NW. Age-associated cognitive deficits in humans and dogs: a comparative neuropsychological approach. Prog Neuropsychopharmacol Biol Psychiatry 2005; 29(3):433-441. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.pnpbp.2004.12.015
Wang X, Ding H. Alzheimer's disease: epidemiology, genetics, and beyond. Neurosci Bull 2008; 24(2):105-109. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12264-008-0105-7
Osella M, Re G, Odore R, Girardi C, Badino P, Barbero R, et.al. Canine cognitive dysfunction syndrome: Prevalence, clinical signs and treatment with a neuroprotective Natraceutical. Appl Anim Behav Sci 2007; (105):297-310.
Frank D. Cognitive dysfunction in dog. In: Hill's European Symposia on Canine Brain Ageing [en línea] 2002. [fecha de acceso 27 de mayo de 2009]. URL disponible en: http://www.ivis.org/proceedings/Hills/brain/frank.pdf?LA=1.
Rofina JE, van der Meer I, Goossens M, Secrève M, Ederen van AM, Schilder M, et.al. Preliminary inquiry to assess behavior changes in aging pet dogs. En: Bely M, Apathy A editores. Amyloid and Amyloidosis IX; Budapest, Hungary: Apathy A editores; 2001.
Peinado MA, del Moral ML, Esteban FJ, Martínez Lara E, Siles E, Jiménez A, et.al. Envejecimiento y neurodegeneración: bases moleculares y celulares. Rev Neurol 2000; 31(11):1054-1065.
Landsberg G, Ruehl W. Geriatric behavioral problems. Vet Clin North Am Small Anim Pract 1997; 27(6):1537-1559. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0195-5616(97)50138-0
Cummings BJ, Su JH, Cotman CW, White R, Russell M. b-Amyloid accumulation in aged canine brain. A model of early plaque formation in Alzheimer's disease. Neurobiol Aging 1993; (14):547-556.
Gerosa R. Geriatría canina: trastornos y lesiones orgánicas en perros de edad avanzada. Buenos Aires: Ed Interamerica; 2007.
Association AVM. US Pet Ownership & Demographics Sourcebook. Schaumburg, Illinois: American Veterinary Medical Association; 1997.
Pérez J. La descripción de los ovillos neurofibrilares en la enfermedad de Alzheimer. Rev Esp Patol 2007; (40)1:60-65.
Cummings BJ, Satou T, Head E, Milgram NW, Cole GM, Savage MJ, et.al. Diffuse plaques contain C-terminal Ab 42 and not Ab 40: evidence from cats and dogs. Neurobiol Aging 1996; 17(4):653-659. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0197-4580(96)00062-0 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0197-4580(96)00062-0
Pugliese M, Gangitano C, Ceccariglia S, Carrasco J, Rodríguez M, Michetti F, et.al. Canine cognitive dysfunction and the cerebellum: Acetylcholinesterase reduction, neuronal and glial changes. Brain Res Rev 2007; (1139):85-94.
Walker LC: Animal models of cerebral beta-amyloid angiopathy. Brain Res Rev 1997; (25):70-84.
Galdzicki Z, Fukuyama R, Wadhwani K, Rapoport S, Ehrenstein G. b-Amyloid increases choline conductance of PC12 cells: Possible mechanism of toxicity in Alzheimer's disease. Brain Res Rev 1994; (646): 332-336.
Kiatipattanasakul W, Nakamura S, Hossain M, Nakayama H, Uchino T, Shumiya S, et al. Apoptosis in the aged dog brain. Acta Neuropathol 1996; (92):242-248.
Su JH, Anderson AJ, Cummings BJ, Cotman CW. Immunohistochemical evidence for apoptosis in Alzheimer's disease. Neuro Report 1994; (5):2529-2533.
Rofina JE, Singh K, Skoumalova-Vesela A, van Ederen AM, van Asten AJ, Wilhelm J, et al. Histochemical accumulation of oxidative damage products is associated with Alzheimer-like pathology in the canine. Amyloid 2004; 11(2):90-100. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13506120412331285779
Dimakopoulos A, Mayer R. Aspects of Neurodegeneration in the Canine Brain. J Nutr 2002; 132(Supl 1):1579-1582.
Head E, Callahan H, Muggenburg BA, Cotman CW, Milgram NW. Visual-discriminación learning ability and beta-amyloid accumulation in the dog. Neurobiol Aging 1998; 19(5):415-425. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0197-4580(98)00084-0
Colle MA, Hauw JJ, Crespeau F, Uchiara T, Akiyama H, Checler F, et al. Vascular and parenchymal Ab deposition in the aging dog: correlation with behavior. Neurobiol Aging 2000; (21):695-704.
Ames BN, Shigenaga MK, Hagen TM. Oxidants, antioxidants, and the degenerative diseases of aging. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 1993; (90):7915-7922.
Head E. Oxidative Damage and Cognitive Dysfunction: Antioxidant Treatments to Promote Healthy Brain Aging. Neurochem Res 2009; (34): 670-678.
Cotman C, Head E, Muggenburg B, Zicker S, Milgram N. Brain aging in the canine: a diet enriched in antioxidants reduces cognitive dysfunction. Neurobiol Aging 2002; (23):809-818.
Kiatipattanasakul W, Nakamura S, Kuroki K, Nakayama H, Doi K. Immunohistochemical detection of anti-oxidative stress enzymes in the dog brain. Neuropathology 1997; (17):307-12.
Lieberman D, Mody I, Pike C, Cotman C. â-Amyloid (25-35) prolongs opening of NMDA channels through an intracellular pathway. Soc Neurosci 1994; (20):602.
Adams B, Chan A, Callahan H, Siwak C, Tapp D, Ikeda-Douglas C, et al. Spatial learning and memory in the dog as a model of cognitive aging. Behav Brain Res 2000; 108(1):47-56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0166-4328(99)00132-1
Milgram NW, Head E, Weiner E, Thomas E. Cognitive functions and aging in the dog: acquisition of nonspatial visual tasks. Behav Neurosci 1994; (108):57-68.
Uchino T, Kida M, Baba A, Ishii K, Okawa N, Hayashi Y, Shumiya S. Senile dementia in aged dogs and the diagnostic standards. Proceedings of the 17th Symposium of Japan Society for Biomedical Gerontology. Biomed Gerontol 1995; (19):24-31.
Pageat P. Description, clinical and histological validation of the A.R.C.A.D. score (evaluation of age-related cognitive and affective disorders). En: Lynne Seibert DVM, MS editors. Newsletter of the American Veterinary Society of Animal Behavior. Third International Congress on Behavioural Medicine; Boston 7-8 de Agosto de 2001. Boston: Lynne Seibert DVM, MS editors; 2001.
Campbell S, Trettien A, Kozan B. A non comparative open-label study evaluating the effect of selegiline hydrocloride in a clinical setting. Vet Ther 2001; (2):24-39.
Landsberg G. Decline in Senior Pets Therapeutic Options for Cognitive. J Am Anim Hosp Assoc 2006; 42: 407-413. http://dx.doi.org/10.5326/0420407
Head E, Liu J, Hagen T, Muggenburg B, Milgram N, Ames B, Cotman C. Oxidative damage increases with age in a canine model of human brain aging. J Neurochem 2002; (82): 375-381.
Launer LJ, Andersen K, Dewey M, Lettenneur L, Ott A, Amaducci L. Rates and risk factors for dementia and Alzheimer's disease. Results from EURODEM pooled analyses. Neurology 1999; (52):78-74.
Shimazawa M, Chikamatsu S, Morimoto N, Mishima S, Nagai H, Hara H. Neuroprotection by Brazilian Green Propolis against In vitro and In vivo Ischemic Neuronal Damage. Ecam 2005; 2(2):201-207.
Liu J, Killilea DW, Ames BN. Age-associated mitochondrial oxidative decay: improvement of carnitine acetyltransferase substrate-binding affinity and activity in brain by feeding old rats acetyl-L-carnitine and/or R-alpha -lipoic acid. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 2002; 99(4):1876-1881. http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.261709098 http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.261709299
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dc.relation.citationedition.spa.fl_str_mv Núm. 3 , Año 2010 : Revista MVZ Córdoba volumen 15(3) Septiembre-Diciembre 2010
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dc.relation.citationvolume.spa.fl_str_mv 15
dc.relation.ispartofjournal.spa.fl_str_mv Revista MVZ Córdoba
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spelling Gallego, Diana9269dd77-566a-4fdb-b281-2fcd00a81ce0-1Figueroa, Juditha2c24083-edad-4f3f-95bc-e00b93684f75-1Orozco, Camilo9a84e227-359e-458c-bf8f-fd2a07c9d546-12010-09-01 00:00:002022-07-01T20:59:01Z2010-09-01 00:00:002022-07-01T20:59:01Z2010-09-010122-0268https://repositorio.unicordoba.edu.co/handle/ucordoba/553410.21897/rmvz.313https://doi.org/10.21897/rmvz.3131909-0544application/pdfspaUniversidad de Córdobahttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2https://revistamvz.unicordoba.edu.co/article/view/313Canine cognitive dysfunctioncanine agingneurodegenerationcanine dementia syndromeSíndrome de disfunción cognitiva de perros geriátricoSíndrome de disfunción cognitiva de perros geriátricoArtículo de revistaJournal articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionTexthttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/ARTREFhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85Neilson J, Hart B, Cliff K, Ruehl W. Prevalence of behavioral changes associated with age-related cognitive impairment in dogs. JAVMA 2001; 218(11):1787-1791. http://dx.doi.org/10.2460/javma.2001.218.1787Head E, Zicker S. Nutraceuticals, aging, and cognitive dysfunction. Vet Clin North Am Small Anim Pract 2004; (34):217-228.Landsberg G. Therapeutic agents for the treatment of cognitive dysfunction syndrome in senior dogs. Prog Neuropsychopharmacol Biol Psychiatry 2005; 29(3):471-479. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.pnpbp.2004.12.012Ruehl WW, Bruyette DS, DePaoli A, Cotman CW, Head E, Milgram NW, Cummings BJ. Canine cognitive dysfunction as a model for human age-related cognitive decline, dementia and Alzheimer's disease: clinical presentation, cognitive testing, pathology and response to l-deprenyl therapy. Prog Brain Res 1995; (106):217-225.Zicker S. Cognitive and behavioral assessment in dogs and pet food market applications. Prog Neuropsycho Biol Psychiatry 2005; (29): 455-459.Pérez-guisado J. El Síndrome de disfunción cognitiva en el perro. Disponible en. RECVET [en línea] 2007 [fecha de acceso 05 de junio de 2009]; 2(01-04). URL disponible en: http://www.veterinaria.org/revistas/recvet/n01a0407/01a040701.pdf.Borras D, Ferrer I, Pumarola M. Age-related Changes in the Brain of the Dog. Vet Pathol 1999; 36(3):202-211. http://dx.doi.org/10.1354/vp.36-3-202Head E. Brian aging in dogs: Parallels with human brain aging and Alzheimer's disease. Vet Ther 2001; 2(3):247-260.Koppang N. Canine ceroid lipofuscinososis-a model for human neuronal ceroid lipofuscinososis and aging. Mech Ageing Dev 1973; (2):421-445.Shettleworth SJ. Animal cognition and animal behaviour. Anim Behav 2001; 61(2):277-286. http://dx.doi.org/10.1006/anbe.2000.1606Boutet I, Ryan M, Kulaga V, McShane C, Christie LA, Freedman M, Milgram NW. Age-associated cognitive deficits in humans and dogs: a comparative neuropsychological approach. Prog Neuropsychopharmacol Biol Psychiatry 2005; 29(3):433-441. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.pnpbp.2004.12.015Wang X, Ding H. Alzheimer's disease: epidemiology, genetics, and beyond. Neurosci Bull 2008; 24(2):105-109. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12264-008-0105-7Osella M, Re G, Odore R, Girardi C, Badino P, Barbero R, et.al. Canine cognitive dysfunction syndrome: Prevalence, clinical signs and treatment with a neuroprotective Natraceutical. Appl Anim Behav Sci 2007; (105):297-310.Frank D. Cognitive dysfunction in dog. In: Hill's European Symposia on Canine Brain Ageing [en línea] 2002. [fecha de acceso 27 de mayo de 2009]. URL disponible en: http://www.ivis.org/proceedings/Hills/brain/frank.pdf?LA=1.Rofina JE, van der Meer I, Goossens M, Secrève M, Ederen van AM, Schilder M, et.al. Preliminary inquiry to assess behavior changes in aging pet dogs. En: Bely M, Apathy A editores. Amyloid and Amyloidosis IX; Budapest, Hungary: Apathy A editores; 2001.Peinado MA, del Moral ML, Esteban FJ, Martínez Lara E, Siles E, Jiménez A, et.al. Envejecimiento y neurodegeneración: bases moleculares y celulares. Rev Neurol 2000; 31(11):1054-1065.Landsberg G, Ruehl W. Geriatric behavioral problems. Vet Clin North Am Small Anim Pract 1997; 27(6):1537-1559. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0195-5616(97)50138-0Cummings BJ, Su JH, Cotman CW, White R, Russell M. b-Amyloid accumulation in aged canine brain. A model of early plaque formation in Alzheimer's disease. Neurobiol Aging 1993; (14):547-556.Gerosa R. Geriatría canina: trastornos y lesiones orgánicas en perros de edad avanzada. Buenos Aires: Ed Interamerica; 2007.Association AVM. US Pet Ownership & Demographics Sourcebook. Schaumburg, Illinois: American Veterinary Medical Association; 1997.Pérez J. La descripción de los ovillos neurofibrilares en la enfermedad de Alzheimer. Rev Esp Patol 2007; (40)1:60-65.Cummings BJ, Satou T, Head E, Milgram NW, Cole GM, Savage MJ, et.al. Diffuse plaques contain C-terminal Ab 42 and not Ab 40: evidence from cats and dogs. Neurobiol Aging 1996; 17(4):653-659. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0197-4580(96)00062-0 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0197-4580(96)00062-0Pugliese M, Gangitano C, Ceccariglia S, Carrasco J, Rodríguez M, Michetti F, et.al. Canine cognitive dysfunction and the cerebellum: Acetylcholinesterase reduction, neuronal and glial changes. Brain Res Rev 2007; (1139):85-94.Walker LC: Animal models of cerebral beta-amyloid angiopathy. Brain Res Rev 1997; (25):70-84.Galdzicki Z, Fukuyama R, Wadhwani K, Rapoport S, Ehrenstein G. b-Amyloid increases choline conductance of PC12 cells: Possible mechanism of toxicity in Alzheimer's disease. Brain Res Rev 1994; (646): 332-336.Kiatipattanasakul W, Nakamura S, Hossain M, Nakayama H, Uchino T, Shumiya S, et al. Apoptosis in the aged dog brain. Acta Neuropathol 1996; (92):242-248.Su JH, Anderson AJ, Cummings BJ, Cotman CW. Immunohistochemical evidence for apoptosis in Alzheimer's disease. Neuro Report 1994; (5):2529-2533.Rofina JE, Singh K, Skoumalova-Vesela A, van Ederen AM, van Asten AJ, Wilhelm J, et al. Histochemical accumulation of oxidative damage products is associated with Alzheimer-like pathology in the canine. Amyloid 2004; 11(2):90-100. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13506120412331285779Dimakopoulos A, Mayer R. Aspects of Neurodegeneration in the Canine Brain. J Nutr 2002; 132(Supl 1):1579-1582.Head E, Callahan H, Muggenburg BA, Cotman CW, Milgram NW. Visual-discriminación learning ability and beta-amyloid accumulation in the dog. Neurobiol Aging 1998; 19(5):415-425. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0197-4580(98)00084-0Colle MA, Hauw JJ, Crespeau F, Uchiara T, Akiyama H, Checler F, et al. Vascular and parenchymal Ab deposition in the aging dog: correlation with behavior. Neurobiol Aging 2000; (21):695-704.Ames BN, Shigenaga MK, Hagen TM. Oxidants, antioxidants, and the degenerative diseases of aging. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 1993; (90):7915-7922.Head E. Oxidative Damage and Cognitive Dysfunction: Antioxidant Treatments to Promote Healthy Brain Aging. Neurochem Res 2009; (34): 670-678.Cotman C, Head E, Muggenburg B, Zicker S, Milgram N. Brain aging in the canine: a diet enriched in antioxidants reduces cognitive dysfunction. Neurobiol Aging 2002; (23):809-818.Kiatipattanasakul W, Nakamura S, Kuroki K, Nakayama H, Doi K. Immunohistochemical detection of anti-oxidative stress enzymes in the dog brain. Neuropathology 1997; (17):307-12.Lieberman D, Mody I, Pike C, Cotman C. â-Amyloid (25-35) prolongs opening of NMDA channels through an intracellular pathway. Soc Neurosci 1994; (20):602.Adams B, Chan A, Callahan H, Siwak C, Tapp D, Ikeda-Douglas C, et al. Spatial learning and memory in the dog as a model of cognitive aging. Behav Brain Res 2000; 108(1):47-56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0166-4328(99)00132-1Milgram NW, Head E, Weiner E, Thomas E. Cognitive functions and aging in the dog: acquisition of nonspatial visual tasks. Behav Neurosci 1994; (108):57-68.Uchino T, Kida M, Baba A, Ishii K, Okawa N, Hayashi Y, Shumiya S. Senile dementia in aged dogs and the diagnostic standards. Proceedings of the 17th Symposium of Japan Society for Biomedical Gerontology. Biomed Gerontol 1995; (19):24-31.Pageat P. Description, clinical and histological validation of the A.R.C.A.D. score (evaluation of age-related cognitive and affective disorders). En: Lynne Seibert DVM, MS editors. Newsletter of the American Veterinary Society of Animal Behavior. Third International Congress on Behavioural Medicine; Boston 7-8 de Agosto de 2001. Boston: Lynne Seibert DVM, MS editors; 2001.Campbell S, Trettien A, Kozan B. A non comparative open-label study evaluating the effect of selegiline hydrocloride in a clinical setting. Vet Ther 2001; (2):24-39.Landsberg G. Decline in Senior Pets Therapeutic Options for Cognitive. J Am Anim Hosp Assoc 2006; 42: 407-413. http://dx.doi.org/10.5326/0420407Head E, Liu J, Hagen T, Muggenburg B, Milgram N, Ames B, Cotman C. Oxidative damage increases with age in a canine model of human brain aging. J Neurochem 2002; (82): 375-381.Launer LJ, Andersen K, Dewey M, Lettenneur L, Ott A, Amaducci L. Rates and risk factors for dementia and Alzheimer's disease. Results from EURODEM pooled analyses. Neurology 1999; (52):78-74.Shimazawa M, Chikamatsu S, Morimoto N, Mishima S, Nagai H, Hara H. Neuroprotection by Brazilian Green Propolis against In vitro and In vivo Ischemic Neuronal Damage. Ecam 2005; 2(2):201-207.Liu J, Killilea DW, Ames BN. Age-associated mitochondrial oxidative decay: improvement of carnitine acetyltransferase substrate-binding affinity and activity in brain by feeding old rats acetyl-L-carnitine and/or R-alpha -lipoic acid. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 2002; 99(4):1876-1881. http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.261709098 http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.261709299https://revistamvz.unicordoba.edu.co/article/download/313/381Núm. 3 , Año 2010 : Revista MVZ Córdoba volumen 15(3) Septiembre-Diciembre 2010315Revista MVZ CórdobaPublicationOREORE.xmltext/xml2525https://repositorio.unicordoba.edu.co/bitstreams/881e4c4f-57e5-4e73-91ab-a089f9d80a99/downloadbc56d7bcf88662c4159e4de34bf94ab7MD51ucordoba/5534oai:repositorio.unicordoba.edu.co:ucordoba/55342023-10-06 00:46:47.244https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/metadata.onlyhttps://repositorio.unicordoba.edu.coRepositorio Universidad de Córdobabdigital@metabiblioteca.com