Impacto positivo de la terapia del lenguaje en afasia progresiva no fluente.

El objetivo de este artículo es analizar los efectos de una intervención intensiva de terapia del lenguaje en un caso de afasia progresiva no fluente (APNF). Este es un síndrome demencial caracterizado por un déficit progresivo en la fluidez del lenguaje expresivo y el análisis sintáctico, y por agr...

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Autores:
Andrade-Calderón, Paola
Salvador-Cruz, Judith
Sosa-Ortiz, Ana Luisa
Tipo de recurso:
Article of investigation
Fecha de publicación:
2015
Institución:
Universidad Católica de Colombia
Repositorio:
RIUCaC - Repositorio U. Católica
Idioma:
eng
OAI Identifier:
oai:repository.ucatolica.edu.co:10983/27952
Acceso en línea:
https://hdl.handle.net/10983/27952
https://doi.org/10.14718/ACP.2015.18.2.9
Palabra clave:
Progressive non-fluent aphasia
Speech therapy
Frontotemporal dementia
Primary progressive aphasia
Afasia progresiva no fluente
Terapia del habla
Demencia frontotemporal
Afasia progresiva primaria
Afasia progressiva não fluente
Terapia da fala
Demência fronto temporal
Afasia progressiva primária
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openAccess
License
Paola Andrade-Calderón - 2015
id UCATOLICA2_ea8f3b180ee2f8b2bc0cfe393c9b96fd
oai_identifier_str oai:repository.ucatolica.edu.co:10983/27952
network_acronym_str UCATOLICA2
network_name_str RIUCaC - Repositorio U. Católica
repository_id_str
dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv Impacto positivo de la terapia del lenguaje en afasia progresiva no fluente.
dc.title.translated.eng.fl_str_mv Positive impact of speech therapy in progressive non-fluent aphasia.
title Impacto positivo de la terapia del lenguaje en afasia progresiva no fluente.
spellingShingle Impacto positivo de la terapia del lenguaje en afasia progresiva no fluente.
Progressive non-fluent aphasia
Speech therapy
Frontotemporal dementia
Primary progressive aphasia
Afasia progresiva no fluente
Terapia del habla
Demencia frontotemporal
Afasia progresiva primaria
Afasia progressiva não fluente
Terapia da fala
Demência fronto temporal
Afasia progressiva primária
title_short Impacto positivo de la terapia del lenguaje en afasia progresiva no fluente.
title_full Impacto positivo de la terapia del lenguaje en afasia progresiva no fluente.
title_fullStr Impacto positivo de la terapia del lenguaje en afasia progresiva no fluente.
title_full_unstemmed Impacto positivo de la terapia del lenguaje en afasia progresiva no fluente.
title_sort Impacto positivo de la terapia del lenguaje en afasia progresiva no fluente.
dc.creator.fl_str_mv Andrade-Calderón, Paola
Salvador-Cruz, Judith
Sosa-Ortiz, Ana Luisa
dc.contributor.author.spa.fl_str_mv Andrade-Calderón, Paola
Salvador-Cruz, Judith
Sosa-Ortiz, Ana Luisa
dc.subject.eng.fl_str_mv Progressive non-fluent aphasia
Speech therapy
Frontotemporal dementia
Primary progressive aphasia
topic Progressive non-fluent aphasia
Speech therapy
Frontotemporal dementia
Primary progressive aphasia
Afasia progresiva no fluente
Terapia del habla
Demencia frontotemporal
Afasia progresiva primaria
Afasia progressiva não fluente
Terapia da fala
Demência fronto temporal
Afasia progressiva primária
dc.subject.spa.fl_str_mv Afasia progresiva no fluente
Terapia del habla
Demencia frontotemporal
Afasia progresiva primaria
Afasia progressiva não fluente
Terapia da fala
Demência fronto temporal
Afasia progressiva primária
description El objetivo de este artículo es analizar los efectos de una intervención intensiva de terapia del lenguaje en un caso de afasia progresiva no fluente (APNF). Este es un síndrome demencial caracterizado por un déficit progresivo en la fluidez del lenguaje expresivo y el análisis sintáctico, y por agramatismo y parafasias fonémicas. Aunque en las primeras etapas no presenta alteraciones en la memoria, la comprensión o el procesamiento visual, sí pueden presentarse ligeros cambios en la personalidad. Para analizar los efectos de la terapia del lenguaje en este síndrome, se utilizó un diseño de caso único con pre y post prueba. El participante fue un paciente masculino de 84 años con APNF, quien durante doce meses recibió una terapia de lenguaje semanal para estimular el procesamiento fonológico, léxico y sintáctico. Se le realizó una evaluación neuropsicológica en tres etapas: seis meses antes del inicio de la terapia, después de seis meses de intervención, y al completar 12 meses de esta. Específicamente se evaluó el procesamiento lingüístico, la cognición general, los síntomas neuropsiquiátricos, la calidad de vida (CdV) y las actividades de la vida diaria (AVD). Como resultado de la terapia, el paciente mostró ligeras mejorías en la prosodia, la fluidez y el contenido del lenguaje espontáneo, y una mejoría significativa en la repetición, la lectura en voz alta y las praxias orofonatorias. Otros aspectos cognitivos (orientación, denominación verbal, praxias y memoria) se mantuvieron estables; las AVD y la CdV mejoraron. Se concluye que la terapia del lenguaje prolongada puede mejorar el procesamiento lingüístico y también tener un impacto positivo en otros procesos cognitivos y socio-emocionales en la APNF. La intervención no solo disminuyó la velocidad del deterioro cognitivo, sino que permitió ver el mantenimiento de los logros y la mejoría de los síntomas, lo cual es un éxito en el tratamiento de la APNF, debido a su rápida progresión.
publishDate 2015
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2015-07-01 00:00:00
2023-01-23T15:35:32Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2015-07-01 00:00:00
2023-01-23T15:35:32Z
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv 2015-07-01
dc.type.spa.fl_str_mv Artículo de revista
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dc.identifier.doi.none.fl_str_mv 10.14718/ACP.2015.18.2.9
dc.identifier.eissn.none.fl_str_mv 1909-9711
dc.identifier.issn.none.fl_str_mv 0123-9155
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dc.relation.citationedition.spa.fl_str_mv Núm. 2 , Año 2015
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dc.relation.ispartofjournal.spa.fl_str_mv Acta Colombiana de Psicología
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spelling Andrade-Calderón, Paola8059fe5b-75fd-4fe2-9cb6-246dc58e9405Salvador-Cruz, Judithe5225606-1c89-413f-a519-24d962311ba8Sosa-Ortiz, Ana Luisa6105560f-fd64-4d88-9b85-54f5278d11732015-07-01 00:00:002023-01-23T15:35:32Z2015-07-01 00:00:002023-01-23T15:35:32Z2015-07-01El objetivo de este artículo es analizar los efectos de una intervención intensiva de terapia del lenguaje en un caso de afasia progresiva no fluente (APNF). Este es un síndrome demencial caracterizado por un déficit progresivo en la fluidez del lenguaje expresivo y el análisis sintáctico, y por agramatismo y parafasias fonémicas. Aunque en las primeras etapas no presenta alteraciones en la memoria, la comprensión o el procesamiento visual, sí pueden presentarse ligeros cambios en la personalidad. Para analizar los efectos de la terapia del lenguaje en este síndrome, se utilizó un diseño de caso único con pre y post prueba. El participante fue un paciente masculino de 84 años con APNF, quien durante doce meses recibió una terapia de lenguaje semanal para estimular el procesamiento fonológico, léxico y sintáctico. Se le realizó una evaluación neuropsicológica en tres etapas: seis meses antes del inicio de la terapia, después de seis meses de intervención, y al completar 12 meses de esta. Específicamente se evaluó el procesamiento lingüístico, la cognición general, los síntomas neuropsiquiátricos, la calidad de vida (CdV) y las actividades de la vida diaria (AVD). Como resultado de la terapia, el paciente mostró ligeras mejorías en la prosodia, la fluidez y el contenido del lenguaje espontáneo, y una mejoría significativa en la repetición, la lectura en voz alta y las praxias orofonatorias. Otros aspectos cognitivos (orientación, denominación verbal, praxias y memoria) se mantuvieron estables; las AVD y la CdV mejoraron. Se concluye que la terapia del lenguaje prolongada puede mejorar el procesamiento lingüístico y también tener un impacto positivo en otros procesos cognitivos y socio-emocionales en la APNF. La intervención no solo disminuyó la velocidad del deterioro cognitivo, sino que permitió ver el mantenimiento de los logros y la mejoría de los síntomas, lo cual es un éxito en el tratamiento de la APNF, debido a su rápida progresión.The aim of this paper is to analyze the effects of intensive speech therapy intervention in a case of progressive non-fluent aphasia (PNFA). This is a dementia syndrome characterized by a progressive deficit in expressive language fluency and syntactic analysis, and by agrammatism and phonemic paraphasias. Although in the early stages there are no alterations in memory, comprehension, or visual processing, personality changes can slightly occur. To analyze the effects of speech therapy in this syndrome, a single case design with pre- and post-test was used. The participant was a male patient of 84 years with PNFA, who for twelve months received weekly speech therapy to stimulate the phonological, lexical and syntactic processing. He underwent neuropsychological assessment in three stages: six months before the onset of therapy, six months after therapy started and after completing 12 months of intervention. Assessment involved linguistic processing, general cognition, neuropsychiatric symptoms, quality of life (QOL) and activities of daily living (ADL). As a result of therapy, the patient showed a slight improvement in language prosody, fluency, and content of spontaneous speech, and a significant improvement in repetition, reading aloud, and oral-phonatory praxis. Other aspects of cognitive functioning (orientation, verbal naming, praxis, and memory) remained stable; ADLs and QoL improved. It is concluded that prolonged speech therapy can improve language processing and have a positive impact on other cognitive and socio-emotional processes in PNFA. This 12-month therapeutic stimulation not only slowed cognitive decline, but allowed to see maintenance of achievements and improvement of symptoms, which can be regarded as a success in PNFA treatment, considering the rapid progression of the disease.application/pdf10.14718/ACP.2015.18.2.91909-97110123-9155https://hdl.handle.net/10983/27952https://doi.org/10.14718/ACP.2015.18.2.9engUniversidad Católica de Colombiahttps://actacolombianapsicologia.ucatolica.edu.co/article/download/118/160Núm. 2 , Año 2015114210118Acta Colombiana de PsicologíaAckermann, H. & Riecker, A. (2004) The Contribution of the Insula to Motor Aspects of Speech Production: A Review and a Hypothesis. Brain and Language, 89 (2): 320–328. doi: 10.1016/S0093-934X(03)00347-X.Baker, M. & Espino, D. V. 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The Gerontologist, 20(6): 649–655.Paola Andrade-Calderón - 2015info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/https://actacolombianapsicologia.ucatolica.edu.co/article/view/118Progressive non-fluent aphasiaSpeech therapyFrontotemporal dementiaPrimary progressive aphasiaAfasia progresiva no fluenteTerapia del hablaDemencia frontotemporalAfasia progresiva primariaAfasia progressiva não fluenteTerapia da falaDemência fronto temporalAfasia progressiva primáriaImpacto positivo de la terapia del lenguaje en afasia progresiva no fluente.Positive impact of speech therapy in progressive non-fluent aphasia.Artículo de revistahttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85Textinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleJournal articlehttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/ARTinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionPublicationOREORE.xmltext/xml2635https://repository.ucatolica.edu.co/bitstreams/4c01202f-f7ed-45ac-9631-b9970be71e88/download86af56c8d699b6d7128b84cfa963f7d6MD5110983/27952oai:repository.ucatolica.edu.co:10983/279522023-03-24 17:32:45.443https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/Paola Andrade-Calderón - 2015https://repository.ucatolica.edu.coRepositorio Institucional Universidad Católica de Colombia - RIUCaCbdigital@metabiblioteca.com

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