Construcción y validación del cuestionario de dependencia emocional en población colombiana

The purpose of this research project was to construct and validate an instrument to assess Emotional Dependency. The population sample was taken from the Metropolitan Area of Medellín (Colombia) and consisted of 815 participants, of which 506 (62.1%) were women and 309 (37.9%) were men, between the...

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Autores:
Lemos-Hoyos, Mariantonia
Londoño-Arredondo, Nora Helena
Tipo de recurso:
Article of journal
Fecha de publicación:
2006
Institución:
Universidad Católica de Colombia
Repositorio:
RIUCaC - Repositorio U. Católica
Idioma:
spa
OAI Identifier:
oai:repository.ucatolica.edu.co:10983/17209
Acceso en línea:
https://hdl.handle.net/10983/17209
Palabra clave:
DEPENDENCIA EMOCIONAL
ESTILO COGNITIVO
PERFIL COGNITIVO
CONSTRUCCIÓN DE PRUEBAS
VALIDACIÓN DE PRUEBAS
EMOTIONAL DEPENDENCE
COGNITIVE STYLE
COGNITIVE PROFILE
TEST DESIGN
TEST VALIDATION
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openAccess
License
Derechos Reservados - Universidad Católica de Colombia, 2006
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oai_identifier_str oai:repository.ucatolica.edu.co:10983/17209
network_acronym_str UCATOLICA2
network_name_str RIUCaC - Repositorio U. Católica
repository_id_str
dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv Construcción y validación del cuestionario de dependencia emocional en población colombiana
dc.title.translated.eng.fl_str_mv Design and validation of the emotional dependence questionnaire in colombian population
title Construcción y validación del cuestionario de dependencia emocional en población colombiana
spellingShingle Construcción y validación del cuestionario de dependencia emocional en población colombiana
DEPENDENCIA EMOCIONAL
ESTILO COGNITIVO
PERFIL COGNITIVO
CONSTRUCCIÓN DE PRUEBAS
VALIDACIÓN DE PRUEBAS
EMOTIONAL DEPENDENCE
COGNITIVE STYLE
COGNITIVE PROFILE
TEST DESIGN
TEST VALIDATION
title_short Construcción y validación del cuestionario de dependencia emocional en población colombiana
title_full Construcción y validación del cuestionario de dependencia emocional en población colombiana
title_fullStr Construcción y validación del cuestionario de dependencia emocional en población colombiana
title_full_unstemmed Construcción y validación del cuestionario de dependencia emocional en población colombiana
title_sort Construcción y validación del cuestionario de dependencia emocional en población colombiana
dc.creator.fl_str_mv Lemos-Hoyos, Mariantonia
Londoño-Arredondo, Nora Helena
dc.contributor.author.spa.fl_str_mv Lemos-Hoyos, Mariantonia
Londoño-Arredondo, Nora Helena
dc.subject.proposal.spa.fl_str_mv DEPENDENCIA EMOCIONAL
ESTILO COGNITIVO
PERFIL COGNITIVO
CONSTRUCCIÓN DE PRUEBAS
VALIDACIÓN DE PRUEBAS
EMOTIONAL DEPENDENCE
COGNITIVE STYLE
COGNITIVE PROFILE
TEST DESIGN
TEST VALIDATION
topic DEPENDENCIA EMOCIONAL
ESTILO COGNITIVO
PERFIL COGNITIVO
CONSTRUCCIÓN DE PRUEBAS
VALIDACIÓN DE PRUEBAS
EMOTIONAL DEPENDENCE
COGNITIVE STYLE
COGNITIVE PROFILE
TEST DESIGN
TEST VALIDATION
description The purpose of this research project was to construct and validate an instrument to assess Emotional Dependency. The population sample was taken from the Metropolitan Area of Medellín (Colombia) and consisted of 815 participants, of which 506 (62.1%) were women and 309 (37.9%) were men, between the ages of 16 and 55 years old. The original questionnaire contained 66 items, and by means of a factor analysis test,43 of them were excluded for not complying with the selection criteria. Thus, the final questionnaire consisted of 23 items and six factors. The Cronbach Alpha score for the total scale was 0.927, which explained 65% of the variance, whereas for each specific factor the Alpha Scores obtained were the following: Factor 1: Separation Anxiety (7 items, α = 0.87); Factor 2: Couple s Affective Expression (4 items, α = 0.84); Factor 3: Change of Plans (4 items, α = 0.75); Factor 4: Fear of Loneliness (3 items, α = 0.8); Factor 5: Borderline Expression (3 items, α = 0.62), and Factor 6: Attention seeking (2 items, α = 0.7.8). Significant differences related to gender were found in the different subscales. The highest scores for the female population were obtained in Factors 2 and 4, Couple s Affective Expression and Fear of Loneliness, whereas men reported higher scores in Factor 6: Attention Seeking. With respect to age, it was found that the highest scores corresponded to the subscales Change of Plans and Borderline Expression in the Adolescent and Young Adult Population.
publishDate 2006
dc.date.issued.spa.fl_str_mv 2006-12
dc.date.accessioned.spa.fl_str_mv 2018-09-06T16:51:42Z
dc.date.available.spa.fl_str_mv 2018-09-06T16:51:42Z
dc.type.spa.fl_str_mv Artículo de revista
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dc.identifier.citation.spa.fl_str_mv Lemos-Hoyos, M., & Londoño-Arredondo, N. (2006). Construcción y validación del cuestionario de dependencia emocional en población colombiana. Acta Colombiana de Psicología, 9(2), 127-140. Recuperado de https://editorial.ucatolica.edu.co/ojsucatolica/revistas_ucatolica/index.php/acta-colombiana-psicologia/article/view/405/408
dc.identifier.issn.spa.fl_str_mv 0123-9155
dc.identifier.uri.spa.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/10983/17209
identifier_str_mv Lemos-Hoyos, M., & Londoño-Arredondo, N. (2006). Construcción y validación del cuestionario de dependencia emocional en población colombiana. Acta Colombiana de Psicología, 9(2), 127-140. Recuperado de https://editorial.ucatolica.edu.co/ojsucatolica/revistas_ucatolica/index.php/acta-colombiana-psicologia/article/view/405/408
0123-9155
url https://hdl.handle.net/10983/17209
dc.language.iso.spa.fl_str_mv spa
language spa
dc.relation.ispartof.spa.fl_str_mv Acta Colombiana de Psicología, Vol. 9, no. 2 (jul.-dic. 2006); p. 127-140
dc.relation.references.spa.fl_str_mv Alonso-Arbiol, I., Shaver, P. & Yarnoz, S. (2002). Insecure attachment, gender roles and interpersonal dependency in the Bascue Country. Personal relationships, 9, 479.490.
American Psychiatric Association (2002). Manual diagnostico y estadístico de los trastornos mentales DSM-IV-TR. Barcelona: Masson.
Bartholomew, K. & Larsen, P. (1992). Interpersonal dependency and attachment in adulthood. Burnaby: Simon Fraser University.
Beck, A.T., Freeman, A. et al. (1995). Terapia cognitiva de los trastornos de la Personalidad. Barcelona: Paidós Ibérica.
Beck, A. T.,Feeman, A., Davis. D. et al. (2004). Cognitive therapy of personality disorders. Second Edition. New York: The Guilford Press.
Bornstein, R.F. (1993). The dependent personality. New York: Guilford Press.
Bornstein, R.F. (1998a). Dependency in the personality disorders: intensity, insight, expression and defense. Journal of clinical psychology, 54 (2), 175-189.
Bornstein, R.F. (1998b). Implicit and Self-Attributed Dependence Needs in Dependent and Histrionic Personality Disorders. Journal of Personality Assessment, 71 (1), 1-14.
Bornstein, R.F., Geiselman, K.J., Eisenhart, E.A. & Languirand, M.A. (2002). Construct validity of the Relationship Profile Test: links with attachment, identity, relatedness, and affect. Assessment, 9 (4), 373-381.
Bornstein, R.F., Languirand, M.A., Geiselman, K.J., Creighton, J.A., West, M.A., Gallagher, H.A. & Eisenhart, E.A. (2003). Construct Validity of the Relationship Profile Test: a self-report measure of Dependence-Detachment. Journal of Personality Assessment, 80 (1), 64-74.
Bornstein, R.F., Geiselman, K.J., Gallagher, H.A., Ng, H.M., Hughes, E.E. & Languirand, M.A. (2004). Construct validity of the Relationship Profile Test: impact of gender, gender role and gender role stereotype. Journal of Personality Assessment, 82 (1), 104-113.
Bornstein, R.F., Manning, K.A., Krukonis, A.B. & Mastrosimone, C.C. (1993). Sex differences in dependence: a comparison of objective and projective measures. Journal of Personality Assessment, 61 (1), 169-81.
Bornstein, R.F. & O Neill, R.M. (2000). Dependency and suicidality en psychiatric inpatients. Journal of Personality Assessment, 56 (4), 463-73.
Brown, L.C. & Wright, J. (2003). The relationship between attachment strategies and psychopathology in adolescence. Theory, Research and Practice, 76 (4), 351-68.
Castelló, J. (2000). Análisis del concepto dependencia emocional . I Congreso Virtual de Psiquiatría. Recuperado el 27 de Abril del 2004, de: http://www.psiquiatria.com/congreso/mesas/mesa6/conferencias/6_ci_a.htm
Castelló, J. (2002). Tratamiento de la dependencia emocional en la mujer. II Symposium nacional de adicción en la mujer. Recuperado el 27 de Abril del 2004, de: http://www.institutospiral.com/cursosyseminarios/resumenes/Jorge%20Castello.htm
Castelló, J. (2005). Dependencia emocional. Características y tratamiento. Madrid: Alianza Editorial.
Davila, J., Steinberg, S.J., Kachadourian, L., Cobb, R. & Fincham, F. (2004). Romantic involvement and depressive symptoms in early and late adolescence: the role of a preoccupied relational style. Personal Relationships, 11 (2), 161-79.
Hirschfeld, R.M.A., Klerman, G.L., Gough, H.G., Barrett, J., Korchin, S.J. & Chodoff, P. (1977). A measure of interpersonal dependency. Journal of Personality Assessment, 41 (6), 610-618.
Lynch, T.R., Robins, C.J. & Morse, J.Q. (2001). Couple functioning in depression: the roles of sociotropy and autonomy. Journal of Clinical Psychology, 57 (1), 93-103.
Morse, J.Q., Robins, C.J. & Gittes-Fox, M. (2002). Sociotropy, autonomy, and personality disorder criteria in psychiatric patients. Journal of Personality Disorders, 16 (6), 549-60.
Norwood, R. (1985). Las mujeres que aman demasiado. Madrid: Javier Vergara.
Rathus, J.H. & O Leary, K.D. (1997). Spouse-Specific Dependency Scale: Scale Development. Journal of Family Violence, 12 (2), 159-168.
Sanathara, V.A., Gardner, C.O., Prescott, C.A. & Kendler, K.S. (2003). Interpersonal dependence and major depression: aetological interrelationship and gender differences. Psychology Med, 33 (5), 927-31.
Schaeffer, B. (1998). Es Amor o es adicción? España: Apóstrofe.
Turner, H.A. & Turner, R.J. (1999). Gender, social status and emotional reliance. Journal of health and social behavior, 40 (4), 360-73.
dc.rights.spa.fl_str_mv Derechos Reservados - Universidad Católica de Colombia, 2006
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spelling Lemos-Hoyos, Mariantonia31dfb8a2-a904-4707-adac-82adccd3a17a-1Londoño-Arredondo, Nora Helena6e5d0f63-e0c6-417c-b18a-914183d7c3d2-12018-09-06T16:51:42Z2018-09-06T16:51:42Z2006-12The purpose of this research project was to construct and validate an instrument to assess Emotional Dependency. The population sample was taken from the Metropolitan Area of Medellín (Colombia) and consisted of 815 participants, of which 506 (62.1%) were women and 309 (37.9%) were men, between the ages of 16 and 55 years old. The original questionnaire contained 66 items, and by means of a factor analysis test,43 of them were excluded for not complying with the selection criteria. Thus, the final questionnaire consisted of 23 items and six factors. The Cronbach Alpha score for the total scale was 0.927, which explained 65% of the variance, whereas for each specific factor the Alpha Scores obtained were the following: Factor 1: Separation Anxiety (7 items, α = 0.87); Factor 2: Couple s Affective Expression (4 items, α = 0.84); Factor 3: Change of Plans (4 items, α = 0.75); Factor 4: Fear of Loneliness (3 items, α = 0.8); Factor 5: Borderline Expression (3 items, α = 0.62), and Factor 6: Attention seeking (2 items, α = 0.7.8). Significant differences related to gender were found in the different subscales. The highest scores for the female population were obtained in Factors 2 and 4, Couple s Affective Expression and Fear of Loneliness, whereas men reported higher scores in Factor 6: Attention Seeking. With respect to age, it was found that the highest scores corresponded to the subscales Change of Plans and Borderline Expression in the Adolescent and Young Adult Population.El propósito de esta investigación fue construir y validar un instrumento para evaluar Dependencia emocional. La muestra estuvo conformada por 815 participantes del Área Metropolitana de Medellín Colombia, 506 (62.1%) mujeres y 309 (37.9%) hombres, con edades entre los 16 y los 55 años. De los 66 ítems iniciales que contenía la prueba, fueron excluidos a través del análisis factorial 43 de ellos por no cumplir con los criterios para la selección. El cuestionario final quedó conformado por 23 ítems y seis factores. El Alfa de Cronbach de la escala total fue de 0,927, con una explicación de la varianza del 64.7%. Factor 1: Ansiedad de separación (7 ítems, α = 0.87), Factor 2: Expresión afectiva de la pareja (4 ítems, α = 0.84) , Factor 3: Modificación de planes (4 ítems, α = 0.75), Factor 4: Miedo a la soledad (3 ítems, α = 0.8), Factor 5: Expresión límite (3 ítems, α = 0.62) y Factor 6: Búsqueda de atención (2 ítems, α = 0.7.8). Se encontraron diferencias significativas con relación al sexo en las diferentes subescalas; las puntuaciones de las mujeres en Expresión afectiva de la pareja y Miedo a la soledad fueron mayores, mientras que los hombres reportaron puntuaciones superiores en Búsqueda de atención. Con relación a la edad se encontró que las subescalas Modificación de planes y Expresión límite puntuaban más alto en adolescentes y adultos jóvenes.application/pdfLemos-Hoyos, M., & Londoño-Arredondo, N. (2006). Construcción y validación del cuestionario de dependencia emocional en población colombiana. Acta Colombiana de Psicología, 9(2), 127-140. Recuperado de https://editorial.ucatolica.edu.co/ojsucatolica/revistas_ucatolica/index.php/acta-colombiana-psicologia/article/view/405/4080123-9155https://hdl.handle.net/10983/17209spaUniversidad Católica de Colombia. Facultad de PsicologíaActa Colombiana de Psicología, Vol. 9, no. 2 (jul.-dic. 2006); p. 127-140Alonso-Arbiol, I., Shaver, P. & Yarnoz, S. (2002). Insecure attachment, gender roles and interpersonal dependency in the Bascue Country. Personal relationships, 9, 479.490.American Psychiatric Association (2002). Manual diagnostico y estadístico de los trastornos mentales DSM-IV-TR. Barcelona: Masson.Bartholomew, K. & Larsen, P. (1992). Interpersonal dependency and attachment in adulthood. Burnaby: Simon Fraser University.Beck, A.T., Freeman, A. et al. (1995). Terapia cognitiva de los trastornos de la Personalidad. Barcelona: Paidós Ibérica.Beck, A. T.,Feeman, A., Davis. D. et al. (2004). Cognitive therapy of personality disorders. Second Edition. New York: The Guilford Press.Bornstein, R.F. (1993). The dependent personality. New York: Guilford Press.Bornstein, R.F. (1998a). Dependency in the personality disorders: intensity, insight, expression and defense. Journal of clinical psychology, 54 (2), 175-189.Bornstein, R.F. (1998b). Implicit and Self-Attributed Dependence Needs in Dependent and Histrionic Personality Disorders. Journal of Personality Assessment, 71 (1), 1-14.Bornstein, R.F., Geiselman, K.J., Eisenhart, E.A. & Languirand, M.A. (2002). Construct validity of the Relationship Profile Test: links with attachment, identity, relatedness, and affect. Assessment, 9 (4), 373-381.Bornstein, R.F., Languirand, M.A., Geiselman, K.J., Creighton, J.A., West, M.A., Gallagher, H.A. & Eisenhart, E.A. (2003). Construct Validity of the Relationship Profile Test: a self-report measure of Dependence-Detachment. Journal of Personality Assessment, 80 (1), 64-74.Bornstein, R.F., Geiselman, K.J., Gallagher, H.A., Ng, H.M., Hughes, E.E. & Languirand, M.A. (2004). Construct validity of the Relationship Profile Test: impact of gender, gender role and gender role stereotype. Journal of Personality Assessment, 82 (1), 104-113.Bornstein, R.F., Manning, K.A., Krukonis, A.B. & Mastrosimone, C.C. (1993). Sex differences in dependence: a comparison of objective and projective measures. Journal of Personality Assessment, 61 (1), 169-81.Bornstein, R.F. & O Neill, R.M. (2000). Dependency and suicidality en psychiatric inpatients. Journal of Personality Assessment, 56 (4), 463-73.Brown, L.C. & Wright, J. (2003). The relationship between attachment strategies and psychopathology in adolescence. Theory, Research and Practice, 76 (4), 351-68.Castelló, J. (2000). Análisis del concepto dependencia emocional . I Congreso Virtual de Psiquiatría. Recuperado el 27 de Abril del 2004, de: http://www.psiquiatria.com/congreso/mesas/mesa6/conferencias/6_ci_a.htmCastelló, J. (2002). Tratamiento de la dependencia emocional en la mujer. II Symposium nacional de adicción en la mujer. Recuperado el 27 de Abril del 2004, de: http://www.institutospiral.com/cursosyseminarios/resumenes/Jorge%20Castello.htmCastelló, J. (2005). Dependencia emocional. Características y tratamiento. Madrid: Alianza Editorial.Davila, J., Steinberg, S.J., Kachadourian, L., Cobb, R. & Fincham, F. (2004). Romantic involvement and depressive symptoms in early and late adolescence: the role of a preoccupied relational style. Personal Relationships, 11 (2), 161-79.Hirschfeld, R.M.A., Klerman, G.L., Gough, H.G., Barrett, J., Korchin, S.J. & Chodoff, P. (1977). A measure of interpersonal dependency. Journal of Personality Assessment, 41 (6), 610-618.Lynch, T.R., Robins, C.J. & Morse, J.Q. (2001). Couple functioning in depression: the roles of sociotropy and autonomy. Journal of Clinical Psychology, 57 (1), 93-103.Morse, J.Q., Robins, C.J. & Gittes-Fox, M. (2002). Sociotropy, autonomy, and personality disorder criteria in psychiatric patients. Journal of Personality Disorders, 16 (6), 549-60.Norwood, R. (1985). Las mujeres que aman demasiado. Madrid: Javier Vergara.Rathus, J.H. & O Leary, K.D. (1997). Spouse-Specific Dependency Scale: Scale Development. Journal of Family Violence, 12 (2), 159-168.Sanathara, V.A., Gardner, C.O., Prescott, C.A. & Kendler, K.S. (2003). Interpersonal dependence and major depression: aetological interrelationship and gender differences. Psychology Med, 33 (5), 927-31.Schaeffer, B. (1998). Es Amor o es adicción? España: Apóstrofe.Turner, H.A. & Turner, R.J. (1999). Gender, social status and emotional reliance. Journal of health and social behavior, 40 (4), 360-73.Derechos Reservados - Universidad Católica de Colombia, 2006info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessAtribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 4.0 Internacional (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2DEPENDENCIA EMOCIONALESTILO COGNITIVOPERFIL COGNITIVOCONSTRUCCIÓN DE PRUEBASVALIDACIÓN DE PRUEBASEMOTIONAL DEPENDENCECOGNITIVE STYLECOGNITIVE PROFILETEST DESIGNTEST VALIDATIONConstrucción y validación del cuestionario de dependencia emocional en población colombianaDesign and validation of the emotional dependence questionnaire in colombian populationArtículo de revistahttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1Textinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/ARTinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85PublicationORIGINAL405-1234-1-SM.pdf405-1234-1-SM.pdfArtículo principalapplication/pdf125061https://repository.ucatolica.edu.co/bitstreams/0cb65522-e14c-489d-8389-44fdc7fd3106/download814a8250632bd304e2cd7d80c2782476MD51TEXT405-1234-1-SM.pdf.txt405-1234-1-SM.pdf.txtExtracted texttext/plain58764https://repository.ucatolica.edu.co/bitstreams/a1b3bbd3-6d0b-42f3-a7ea-db91e8f5a9c3/downloada1f327eb5875232633a55beafd2e978cMD52THUMBNAIL405-1234-1-SM.pdf.jpg405-1234-1-SM.pdf.jpgRIUCACimage/jpeg20606https://repository.ucatolica.edu.co/bitstreams/cb5604e5-7929-4c6c-a684-73fe803e1f5c/download17536c5a187f15a97b541c1e9153d272MD5310983/17209oai:repository.ucatolica.edu.co:10983/172092023-03-24 17:41:14.444https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/Derechos Reservados - Universidad Católica de Colombia, 2006https://repository.ucatolica.edu.coRepositorio Institucional Universidad Católica de Colombia - RIUCaCbdigital@metabiblioteca.com

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