Adquisición y prueba de transferencia de la autodiscriminación condicional en palomas
The goal of this study is to add evidence of transfer of conditional self-discrimination (a behaviorist version of self-awareness) in animals, only demonstrated in dolphins and human verbal adults. In a series of three experiments, with pigeons as subjects, acquisition and transfer of conditional se...
- Autores:
-
Pérez-Acosta, Andrés M.
Benjumea-Rodríguez, Santiago
- Tipo de recurso:
- Article of journal
- Fecha de publicación:
- 2003
- Institución:
- Universidad Católica de Colombia
- Repositorio:
- RIUCaC - Repositorio U. Católica
- Idioma:
- spa
- OAI Identifier:
- oai:repository.ucatolica.edu.co:10983/18100
- Acceso en línea:
- https://hdl.handle.net/10983/18100
- Palabra clave:
- AUTOCONCIENCIA
DISCRIMINACIÓN CONDICIONAL
AUTODISCRIMINACIÓN
IGUALACIÓN A LA MUESTRA
PALOMAS
SELF-AWARENESS
CONDITIONAL DISCRIMINATION
SELF-DISCRIMINATION
MATCHING-TOSAMPLE
PIGEONS
- Rights
- openAccess
- License
- Derechos Reservados - Universidad Católica de Colombia, 2003
Summary: | The goal of this study is to add evidence of transfer of conditional self-discrimination (a behaviorist version of self-awareness) in animals, only demonstrated in dolphins and human verbal adults. In a series of three experiments, with pigeons as subjects, acquisition and transfer of conditional self-discrimination were tested. Adaptations of matching-tosample procedure were used, whose sample is some dimension of the animal’s own behavior (spatial orientation, frequency or emision) and comparison is a couple of visual stimulus, each one arbitrarily related with one value of such behavioral dimension (for example “respond to the left” vs. “respond to the right”; “respond many times vs. respond few times”; “respond vs. no respond”). Next, transfer tests of self-discriminations were carry out as choice situations. It was hypothesized that trained subjects would reach a better performance in the choice than non-trained subjects and pseudo-trained subject. Results support the hypothesis of self-awareness as not restricted to human verbal autoclitics insofar as conditional self-discrimination would transfer to situations different to training. |
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