Direct and indirect impact of federal transfer to individuals and to the government of Puerto Rico

The Puerto Rico Planning Board classifies individual transfer payments into two categories: “earned transfers” and “granted” transfers. The purpose of this work is to estimate the direct and indirect economic effects of federal and other transfer payments to Puerto Rico using two input-output models...

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Autores:
Ruiz-Mercado, Ángel Luis
Tipo de recurso:
Article of journal
Fecha de publicación:
2013
Institución:
Universidad Católica de Colombia
Repositorio:
RIUCaC - Repositorio U. Católica
Idioma:
eng
OAI Identifier:
oai:repository.ucatolica.edu.co:10983/18026
Acceso en línea:
https://hdl.handle.net/10983/18026
Palabra clave:
PUERTO RICO
TRANSFERENCIAS DEVENGADAS
TRANSFERENCIAS CONCEDIDAS
FLUJO DE FONDOS
EL ANÁLISIS DE INSUMO-PRODUCTO
LOS IMPACTOS DIRECTOS E INDIRECTOS
LOS INCENTIVOS AL TRABAJO
LA BAJA TASA DE PARTICIPACIÓN EN LA FUERZA LABORAL
Rights
openAccess
License
Derechos Reservados - Universidad Católica de Colombia, 2013
Description
Summary:The Puerto Rico Planning Board classifies individual transfer payments into two categories: “earned transfers” and “granted” transfers. The purpose of this work is to estimate the direct and indirect economic effects of federal and other transfer payments to Puerto Rico using two input-output models and two vectors of employment and income coefficients base on tables for years 1992 and 2002. The economic impacts were estimated for three economic indicators namely, gross output, direct and indirect employment and direct and indirect wage income. The results presented in this work shows that the argument that Puerto Ricans enjoy relatively generous income supplements and retirement benefits without imposing heavy tax burdens on highly compensated workers failed to distinguish that most of the transfer payments to individuals were in the category of earned transfers. It is doubtful that this type of transfer “impose heavy tax burdens” to American taxpayers. Since we are an open economy most of the income generated by transfer to individuals is spent of goods and services a substantial amount of which comes from United States. It is also doubtful that earned transfer to individuals (especially transfers in the form of pensions and payments to veterans) have any sig