Efecto de un programa de Hatha Yoga en pacientes con enfermedad de alzheimer (EA).

En este estudio se evaluó el efecto de un programa de hatha yoga en 20 hombres y 41 mujeres con promedio de edad de 76.9 años (DE = 11.7), con diagnóstico de Enfermedad de Alzheimer (EA) que presentaban deterioro cognitivo global leve (36 %) y moderado (64 %). El diseño fue cuasi experimental de med...

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Autores:
Rodríguez-Salazar, María Clara
Meneses-Báez, Alba Lucía
Quintero-Gallego, Eliana Alexey
Rodríguez-Granada., Lina María
Meneses-Báez, Alba Lucía
Tipo de recurso:
Article of investigation
Fecha de publicación:
2016
Institución:
Universidad Católica de Colombia
Repositorio:
RIUCaC - Repositorio U. Católica
Idioma:
spa
OAI Identifier:
oai:repository.ucatolica.edu.co:10983/28393
Acceso en línea:
https://hdl.handle.net/10983/28393
https://doi.org/10.14718/ACP.2017.20.1.7
Palabra clave:
Hatha yoga
Alzheimer's disease
Attention
Quality of life
Depression
Functionality
Hatha yoga
Enfermedad de alzheimer
Cognición
Calidad de vida
Depresión
Funcionalidad
Hatha yoga
Doença de alzheimer
Cogniçãoqualidade de vida
Depressão
Funcionalidade
Rights
openAccess
License
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
id UCATOLICA2_a9e139354b3861090c4812a6945cb946
oai_identifier_str oai:repository.ucatolica.edu.co:10983/28393
network_acronym_str UCATOLICA2
network_name_str RIUCaC - Repositorio U. Católica
repository_id_str
dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv Efecto de un programa de Hatha Yoga en pacientes con enfermedad de alzheimer (EA).
dc.title.translated.eng.fl_str_mv Hatha Yoga effects on alzheimer patients (AP).
title Efecto de un programa de Hatha Yoga en pacientes con enfermedad de alzheimer (EA).
spellingShingle Efecto de un programa de Hatha Yoga en pacientes con enfermedad de alzheimer (EA).
Hatha yoga
Alzheimer's disease
Attention
Quality of life
Depression
Functionality
Hatha yoga
Enfermedad de alzheimer
Cognición
Calidad de vida
Depresión
Funcionalidad
Hatha yoga
Doença de alzheimer
Cogniçãoqualidade de vida
Depressão
Funcionalidade
title_short Efecto de un programa de Hatha Yoga en pacientes con enfermedad de alzheimer (EA).
title_full Efecto de un programa de Hatha Yoga en pacientes con enfermedad de alzheimer (EA).
title_fullStr Efecto de un programa de Hatha Yoga en pacientes con enfermedad de alzheimer (EA).
title_full_unstemmed Efecto de un programa de Hatha Yoga en pacientes con enfermedad de alzheimer (EA).
title_sort Efecto de un programa de Hatha Yoga en pacientes con enfermedad de alzheimer (EA).
dc.creator.fl_str_mv Rodríguez-Salazar, María Clara
Meneses-Báez, Alba Lucía
Quintero-Gallego, Eliana Alexey
Rodríguez-Granada., Lina María
Meneses-Báez, Alba Lucía
dc.contributor.author.spa.fl_str_mv Rodríguez-Salazar, María Clara
Meneses-Báez, Alba Lucía
Quintero-Gallego, Eliana Alexey
Rodríguez-Granada., Lina María
dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv Meneses-Báez, Alba Lucía
dc.subject.eng.fl_str_mv Hatha yoga
Alzheimer's disease
Attention
Quality of life
Depression
Functionality
topic Hatha yoga
Alzheimer's disease
Attention
Quality of life
Depression
Functionality
Hatha yoga
Enfermedad de alzheimer
Cognición
Calidad de vida
Depresión
Funcionalidad
Hatha yoga
Doença de alzheimer
Cogniçãoqualidade de vida
Depressão
Funcionalidade
dc.subject.spa.fl_str_mv Hatha yoga
Enfermedad de alzheimer
Cognición
Calidad de vida
Depresión
Funcionalidad
Hatha yoga
Doença de alzheimer
Cogniçãoqualidade de vida
Depressão
Funcionalidade
description En este estudio se evaluó el efecto de un programa de hatha yoga en 20 hombres y 41 mujeres con promedio de edad de 76.9 años (DE = 11.7), con diagnóstico de Enfermedad de Alzheimer (EA) que presentaban deterioro cognitivo global leve (36 %) y moderado (64 %). El diseño fue cuasi experimental de medidas repetidas (pre, post y seguimiento). Se utilizó la escala de Calidad de Vida para pacientes con Enfermedad de Alzheimer (ADRQL), el cuestionario de Calidad de Vida (CV), la escala de depresión geriátrica de Yesavage, el Minimental State Examination (MMSE), dos subpruebas de la escala de inteligencia para adultos del WAIS-III (retención de dígitos y claves), la prueba de trazado Trail Making Test (TMT-A), la prueba de Lawton y Brody, y la escala de Barthel (actividades básicas y funcionales). El programa contó con 32 sesiones de hatha yogade una hora, realizadas dos veces por semana. El análisis de datos se hizo con 35 pacientes que permanecieron hasta la fase de seguimiento. Como resultados se obtuvo que entre pre-tratamiento y pos-tratamiento las variables mostraron una tasa incremental de mejoramiento en calidad de vida y atención; pero dichas mejorías no se mantuvieron seis meses más tarde; el ANOVA de medidas repetidas no mostró cambios significativos en ninguna variable; y el análisis cualitativo de ocho grupos focales con pacientes y cuidadores dio cuenta de la percepción cambios positivos en los pacientes con respecto a su estado de ánimo, atención, memoria episódica y procedimental. Se necesitan más estudios con mayor número de pacientes y sesiones de yoga por semana, además de un grupo control, para mejorar la validez de los resultados.
publishDate 2016
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv 2016-01-01
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2017-01-01 00:00:00
2023-01-23T15:42:09Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2017-01-01 00:00:00
2023-01-23T15:42:09Z
dc.type.spa.fl_str_mv Artículo de revista
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dc.relation.citationedition.spa.fl_str_mv Núm. 1 , Año 2017 : Acta Colombiana de Psicología
dc.relation.citationendpage.none.fl_str_mv 138
dc.relation.citationissue.spa.fl_str_mv 1
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dc.relation.ispartofjournal.spa.fl_str_mv Acta Colombiana de Psicología
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spelling Rodríguez-Salazar, María Clarab980d431-b1fa-4443-9375-f389073f04f1Meneses-Báez, Alba Lucía6817ef4d-0ba7-4287-8738-7701a3ea74c9Quintero-Gallego, Eliana Alexey3580f7f7-eb71-4ba9-b99f-7f4cb9290b7bRodríguez-Granada., Lina Maríae8a8aa98-424d-43d9-877b-93f1fb478ba2Meneses-Báez, Alba Lucíavirtual::2327-12017-01-01 00:00:002023-01-23T15:42:09Z2017-01-01 00:00:002023-01-23T15:42:09Z2016-01-01En este estudio se evaluó el efecto de un programa de hatha yoga en 20 hombres y 41 mujeres con promedio de edad de 76.9 años (DE = 11.7), con diagnóstico de Enfermedad de Alzheimer (EA) que presentaban deterioro cognitivo global leve (36 %) y moderado (64 %). El diseño fue cuasi experimental de medidas repetidas (pre, post y seguimiento). Se utilizó la escala de Calidad de Vida para pacientes con Enfermedad de Alzheimer (ADRQL), el cuestionario de Calidad de Vida (CV), la escala de depresión geriátrica de Yesavage, el Minimental State Examination (MMSE), dos subpruebas de la escala de inteligencia para adultos del WAIS-III (retención de dígitos y claves), la prueba de trazado Trail Making Test (TMT-A), la prueba de Lawton y Brody, y la escala de Barthel (actividades básicas y funcionales). El programa contó con 32 sesiones de hatha yogade una hora, realizadas dos veces por semana. El análisis de datos se hizo con 35 pacientes que permanecieron hasta la fase de seguimiento. Como resultados se obtuvo que entre pre-tratamiento y pos-tratamiento las variables mostraron una tasa incremental de mejoramiento en calidad de vida y atención; pero dichas mejorías no se mantuvieron seis meses más tarde; el ANOVA de medidas repetidas no mostró cambios significativos en ninguna variable; y el análisis cualitativo de ocho grupos focales con pacientes y cuidadores dio cuenta de la percepción cambios positivos en los pacientes con respecto a su estado de ánimo, atención, memoria episódica y procedimental. Se necesitan más estudios con mayor número de pacientes y sesiones de yoga por semana, además de un grupo control, para mejorar la validez de los resultados.This study assessed the effect of a Hatha yoga program in 20 men and 41 women diagnosed with Alzheimer’s Disease (AD), who showed mild (36%) and moderate (64 %) global cognitive decline and whose average age was 76,9 years old (SD=11,7). The design was quasi-experimental of repeated measures (pre, post and follow-up). The instruments applied were: Alzheimer's Disease Related Quality of Life Scale (ADRQL); Questionnaire of Quality of Life (QQL), Geriatric Depression Scale (YESAVAGE); Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE); memory and processing speed sub-scales of WAIS III test, Trail Making Test (TMT-A); Lawton and Brody Test; and Barthel Test. The yoga program consisted of 32 one hour sessions twice a week Data analysis was conducted using 35 patients who participated throughout the whole study. The post-treatment mean showed a positive improvement tendency in quality of life and attention. However, during the follow-up, these variables mean value was equal to, or even lower, than the one established in the pre-treatment. The repeated measures ANOVA results showed that no significant change occurred between measurements. The content analysis of eight focus groups suggests that, from the perspective of patients and caregivers, positive changes were observed in patients’ mood, attention, episodic and procedural memory, and functionality. More studies are necessary with a higher number of patients and sessions per week, as well as a control group, whose function would be to increase validity of the results obtained.application/pdfapplication/pdf10.14718/ACP.2017.20.1.71909-97110123-9155https://hdl.handle.net/10983/28393https://doi.org/10.14718/ACP.2017.20.1.7spaUniversidad Católica de Colombiahttps://actacolombianapsicologia.ucatolica.edu.co/article/download/1298/1213https://actacolombianapsicologia.ucatolica.edu.co/article/download/1298/1218Núm. 1 , Año 2017 : Acta Colombiana de Psicología138112320Acta Colombiana de PsicologíaArdila, A. Ostrosky-Solis, Roselli, M., & Gómez, C. (2000). Age related cognitive decline during normal aging. The complex effect of education. 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S., Nalini, R., & Kumar, V. (2009). Effects of a yoga program on cortisol rhythm and mood states in early breast cancer patients undergoing adjuvant radiotherapy: a randomized controlled trial. Integrative Cancer Therapies, 8, 37-46. doi: 10.1177/1534735409331456.Vancampfort, D., Vansteelandt, K., Scheewe, T., Probst, M., Knapen, J., De Herdt, A., & De Hert, M. (2012). Yoga in schizophrenia: a systematic review of randomised controlled trials. Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica, 126, 12-20. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0447.2012.01865Wechsler, D. (1997). WAIS-III: Escala de Inteligência Wechsler para adultos / Manual David Wechsler. (3ª.ed.).Winchester, J., Dick, M. B., Gillen, D., Reed, B., Miller, B., Tinklenberg, J., & Cotman, C. W. (2013). Walking stabilizes cognitive functioning in alzheimer’s disease (ad) across one year. Archives of Gerontology and Geriatrics, 96-193. doi: 10.1016/j.archger.2012.06.016Yu, F., & Kolanowski, A. (2009). Facilitating aerobic exercise training in older adults with Alzheimer’s disease. Geriatric Nursing, 30 (4), 250-259. doi: 10.1016/j.gerinurse.2008.11.001info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/https://actacolombianapsicologia.ucatolica.edu.co/article/view/1298Hatha yogaAlzheimer's diseaseAttentionQuality of lifeDepressionFunctionalityHatha yogaEnfermedad de alzheimerCogniciónCalidad de vidaDepresiónFuncionalidadHatha yogaDoença de alzheimerCogniçãoqualidade de vidaDepressãoFuncionalidadeEfecto de un programa de Hatha Yoga en pacientes con enfermedad de alzheimer (EA).Hatha Yoga effects on alzheimer patients (AP).Artículo de revistahttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85Textinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleJournal articlehttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/ARTinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionPublicationXXXXvirtual::2327-1https://scienti.minciencias.gov.co/cvlac/visualizador/generarCurriculoCv.do?cod_rh=0000163996virtual::2327-1https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=7iYODIcAAAAJ&hl=esvirtual::2327-1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3665-4001virtual::2327-1https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Alba-Meneses-Baezvirtual::2327-11b446085-0986-430e-b06c-a79bb3fd9153virtual::2327-11b446085-0986-430e-b06c-a79bb3fd9153virtual::2327-1OREORE.xmltext/xml3320https://repository.ucatolica.edu.co/bitstreams/388961bb-c0de-4d28-a80a-1f45c7a940a0/download0ba22f8da63547c9b5f2149a39ee8be8MD5110983/28393oai:repository.ucatolica.edu.co:10983/283932023-11-07 09:42:24.158https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/https://repository.ucatolica.edu.coRepositorio Institucional Universidad Católica de Colombia - RIUCaCbdigital@metabiblioteca.com