El papel de la relación con el entrenador en el entorno grupal de los deportes escolares

La relación entre entrenador y atleta ha sido identificada como un factor determinante para varios resultados positivos en el contexto deportivo. Por lo tanto, los objetivos del estudio fueron analizar la asociación entre la calidad de la relación entrenador-atleta (CAR) y la percepción de la cohesi...

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Autores:
Morais-Freire, Gabriel Lucas
Moreira-dos Santos, Mauro
Vila Nova-de Morales, José Fernando
Laranjeira-Granja, Carla Thamires
De Almeida-Anacleto, Francis Natally
Vicentini de- Oliveira, Daniel
Andrade-Do Nascimento José Roberto ,Junior
Tipo de recurso:
Article of investigation
Fecha de publicación:
2022
Institución:
Universidad Católica de Colombia
Repositorio:
RIUCaC - Repositorio U. Católica
Idioma:
eng
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oai:repository.ucatolica.edu.co:10983/28525
Acceso en línea:
https://hdl.handle.net/10983/28525
https://doi.org/10.14718/ACP.2022.25.2.11
Palabra clave:
School sports
group environment
social relationship
sports psychology
Deportes escolares
cohesión del grupo
Relaciones sociales
psicología del deporte
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openAccess
License
Acta Colombiana de Psicología - 2022
id UCATOLICA2_a584bd3518ee72d23d1dbd40a6678e00
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network_acronym_str UCATOLICA2
network_name_str RIUCaC - Repositorio U. Católica
repository_id_str
dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv El papel de la relación con el entrenador en el entorno grupal de los deportes escolares
dc.title.translated.eng.fl_str_mv The role of the relationship with the coach in the group environment of school sports
title El papel de la relación con el entrenador en el entorno grupal de los deportes escolares
spellingShingle El papel de la relación con el entrenador en el entorno grupal de los deportes escolares
School sports
group environment
social relationship
sports psychology
Deportes escolares
cohesión del grupo
Relaciones sociales
psicología del deporte
title_short El papel de la relación con el entrenador en el entorno grupal de los deportes escolares
title_full El papel de la relación con el entrenador en el entorno grupal de los deportes escolares
title_fullStr El papel de la relación con el entrenador en el entorno grupal de los deportes escolares
title_full_unstemmed El papel de la relación con el entrenador en el entorno grupal de los deportes escolares
title_sort El papel de la relación con el entrenador en el entorno grupal de los deportes escolares
dc.creator.fl_str_mv Morais-Freire, Gabriel Lucas
Moreira-dos Santos, Mauro
Vila Nova-de Morales, José Fernando
Laranjeira-Granja, Carla Thamires
De Almeida-Anacleto, Francis Natally
Vicentini de- Oliveira, Daniel
Andrade-Do Nascimento José Roberto ,Junior
dc.contributor.author.spa.fl_str_mv Morais-Freire, Gabriel Lucas
Moreira-dos Santos, Mauro
Vila Nova-de Morales, José Fernando
Laranjeira-Granja, Carla Thamires
De Almeida-Anacleto, Francis Natally
Vicentini de- Oliveira, Daniel
Andrade-Do Nascimento José Roberto ,Junior
dc.subject.eng.fl_str_mv School sports
group environment
social relationship
sports psychology
topic School sports
group environment
social relationship
sports psychology
Deportes escolares
cohesión del grupo
Relaciones sociales
psicología del deporte
dc.subject.spa.fl_str_mv Deportes escolares
cohesión del grupo
Relaciones sociales
psicología del deporte
description La relación entre entrenador y atleta ha sido identificada como un factor determinante para varios resultados positivos en el contexto deportivo. Por lo tanto, los objetivos del estudio fueron analizar la asociación entre la calidad de la relación entrenador-atleta (CAR) y la percepción de la cohesión del equipo de los atletas jóvenes. Participaron 301 atletas, de 15 a 17 años, que compitieron en los Juegos Escolares de Pernambuco, Brasil. Los instrumentos utilizados fueron el Cuestionario de Relación Entrenador-Atleta (CART-Q) y el Cuestionario de Ambiente Grupal (GEQ). El análisis de los datos se realizó a través del modelado de ecuaciones estructurales (p <.05). Los resultados mostraron que la calidad de la CAR mostró una asociación significativa (p <.05) con la cohesión del equipo, explicando el 25% de la varianza de la cohesión de la tarea y el 15% de la cohesión social. Específicamente, el efecto de CAR en la cohesión de tareas (β = 0.50) y social (β = 0.39) fue significativo (p <.05) y positivo. Se concluyó que la calidad de CAR es un factor clave para el compromiso del adolescente con el trabajo en equipo y las metas de este, así como para el desarrollo de relaciones interpersonales positivas.
publishDate 2022
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2022-06-22 15:43:32
2023-01-23T15:44:14Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2022-06-22 15:43:32
2023-01-23T15:44:14Z
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv 2022-06-22
dc.type.spa.fl_str_mv Artículo de revista
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dc.relation.references.eng.fl_str_mv Ato, M., Lopez, J. J., & Benavente, A. (2013). A classification system for research designs in psychology. Anales de Psicología, 29(3), 1038-1059. https://dx.doi. org/10.6018/analesps.29.3.178511 Bruner, M., Eys, M., & Turnnidge, J. (2013). Peer and group influences in youth sport. Morgantown: Fitness Information Technology, 10(3), 10-25. Carron, A. V., & Brawley, L. R. (2012). Cohesion: Conceptual and measurement issues. Small Group Research, 31(1), 89-106. https://doi.org/10.1177/104649640003100105 Carron, A. V., Widmeyer, W. N., & Brawley, L. R. (1985). The development of an instrument to assess cohesion in sport teams: The Group Environment Questionnaire. Journal of Sport Psychology, 7(3), 244-266. https://doi. org/10.1123/jsp.7.3.244 Cheuczuk, F., Ferreira, L., Flores, P. P., Vieira, L. F., Vieira, J. L. L., & Nascimento Junior, J. R. A. D. (2016). Qualidade do Relacionamento Treinador-Atleta e Orientação às Metas como preditores de Desempenho Esportivo. Psicologia Teoria e Pesquisa, 32(2), 1-8. https://doi.org/10.1590/0102-3772e32229 Contreira, A. R., Caruzzo, N. M., Aizava, P. V. S., Passos, P. C. B., & Fiorese, L. (2020). Coach-athlete relationship and associated background factors: an analysis in brazilian coaches. Research, Society and Development, 9(7), Article e561974448. http://dx.doi.org/10.33448/ rsd-v9i7.4448 Contreira, A. R., do Nascimento Junior, J. R. A., Caruzzo, N. M., da Costa, L. C. A., Gaion, P. A., Melo, S. V. A., & Fiorese, L. (2019). Basic Psychological Needs and Sports Satisfaction Among Brazilian Athletes and Coaches: The Mediating Role of the Dyadic Relationship. Frontiers in Psychology, 10, Article 2543. https://doi.org/10.3389/ fpsyg.2019.02543 Davis, L., Appleby, R., Davis, P., Wetherell, M., & Gustafsson, H. (2018). The role of coach-athlete relationship quality in team sport athletes’ psychophysiological exhaustion: implications for physical and cognitive performance. Journal of Sports Sciences, 36(17), 1985- 1992. https://doi.org/10.1080/02640414.2018.1429176 Eys, M. A., & Brawley, L. R. (2018). Reflections on cohesion research with sport and exercise groups. Social and Personality Psychology Compass, 12(4), Article e12379. https://doi.org/10.1111/spc3.12379 Eys, M., Bruner, M. W., & Martin, L. J. (2019). The dynamic group environment in sport and exercise. Psychology of Sport and Exercise, 42, 40-47. https://doi.org/10.1016/j. psychsport.2018.11.001 Eys, M., Todd, M. Loughead, T. M., & Godfrey, M. (2017). Group cohesion and athlete development. In. J. Baker, S. Cobley, J. Schorer, N. Wattie, Routledge Handbook of Talent Identification and Development in Sport (pp. 301- 311). Routledge. Gaion, P., Milistetd, M., Santos, F., Contreira, A., Arantes, L., & Caruzzo, N. (2020). Coaching Positive Youth Development in Brazil: Recommendations for Coach Education Programs. International Sport Coaching Journal, 7(1), 82–88. https://doi.org/10.1123/ iscj.2018-0106 Gordon, I., Gilboa, A., Cohen, S., Milstein, N., Haimovich, N., Pinhasi, S., & Siegman, S. (2020). Physiological and Behavioral Synchrony predict Group cohesion and performance. Scientific Reports, 10(1), 1-12. https://doi. org/10.1038/s41598-020-65670-1 Hampson, R., & Jowett, S. (2014). Effects of coach leadership and coach–athlete relationship on collective efficacy. Scandinavian Journal of Medicine & Science in Sports, 24(2), 454-460. https://doi. org/10.1111/j.1600-0838.2012.01527.x Jowett, S. (2017). Coaching effectiveness: The coach– athlete relationship at its heart. Current Opinion in Psychology, 16, 154-158. https://doi.org/10.1016/j. copsyc.2017.05.006 Jowett, S., Adie, J. W., Bartholomew, K. J., Yang, S. X., Gustafsson, H., & Lopez-Jiménez, A. (2017). Motivational processes in the coach-athlete relationship: A multi-cultural self-determination approach. Psychology of Sport and Exercise, 32, 143-152. https:// doi.org/10.1016/j.psychsport.2017.06.004 Jowett, S., & Chaundy, V. (2004). An investigation into the impact of coach leadership and coach-athlete relationship on group cohesion. Group Dynamics: Theory, Research, and Practice, 8(4), 302-324. https://doi. org/10.1037/1089-2699.8.4.302 Jowett, S., Kanakoglou, K., & Passmore, J. (2012). The application of the 3+ 1Cs relationship model in executive coaching. Consulting Psychology Journal: Practice and Research, 64(3), 183-212. https://doi.org/10.1037/ a0030316 Jowett, S., & Ntoumanis, N. (2004). The coach–athlete relationship questionnaire (CART-Q): Development and initial validation. Scandinavian Journal of Medicine & Science in Sports, 14(4), 245-257. https://doi. org/10.1111/j.1600-0838.2003.00338.x Jowett, S., & Poczwardowski, A. (2007). Understanding the coach-athlete relationship. In.S. Jowett., & D. Lavallee (Eds). Social Psychology in Sport (pp. 3-14). Human Kinetics Jowett, S., & Shanmugam, V. (2016). Relational coaching in sport: Its psychological underpinnings and practical effectiveness. Routledge. Kline, R. B. (2012). Principles and practice of structural equation modeling. The Guilford Press. MacDonald, D. J., Camiré, M., Erickson, K., & Santos, F. (2020). Positive youth development related athlete experiences and coach behaviors following a targeted coach education course. International Journal of Sports Science & Coaching, 15(5-6), 621-630. https://doi. org/10.1177/1747954120942017 Malta, M., Cardoso, L. O., Bastos, F. I., Magnanini, M. M. F., & Silva, C. M. F. P. D. (2010). STROBE initiative: guidelines on reporting observational studies. Revista de Saúde Pública, 44(3), 559-565. https://doi.org/10.1590/ S0034-89102010000300021 Marôco, J. (2010). Análise Estatística com o PASW Statistics. ReportNumber. Nascimento Junior, J. R. A., Balbim, G. M., Vissoci, J. R. N., Moreira, C. R., Passos, P. C. B., & Vieira, L. F. (2016). Análise das relações entre ansiedade estado e coesão de atletas de handebol. Revista Psicologia-Teoria e Prática, 18(2), 10-23. http://dx.doi.org/10.15348/1980-6906/psicologia.v18n2p89-102 Nascimento Junior, J. R. A., Fiorese, L., Vieira, J. L. L., Ferreira, L., Cheuczuk, F., Jowett, S., Fortes, L. S., Vissoci, J. R. N. (2019a). Coach-athlete relationship and collective efficacy in volleyball: is the association explained by athletes’ goal orientations? Motricidade, 15(2- 3), 1-11. https://doi.org/10.6063/motricidade.14147 Nascimento Junior, J. R. A. do, da Silva, A. A., Granja, C. T. L., de Oliveira, D. V., Reis Batista, R. P., & Fortes, L. de S. (2019b). ¿Las experiencias deportivas predicen la cohesión del equipo en atletas jóvenes?. Cuadernos de Psicología del Deporte, 19(3), 102-112. https://doi. org/10.6018/cpd.365201 Nascimento Junior, J. R. A. d., Vieira, L. F., Rosado, A. F. B., & Serpa, S. (2012). Validation of the Group Environment Questionnaire (GEQ) for Portuguese language. Motriz: Revista de Educação Física, 18(4), 770-782. https://doi. org/10.1590/S1980-65742012000400015 Nascimento Junior, J. R. A., Contreira, A. R., Moreira, C. R., Pizzo, G. C., Ribeiro, V. T., e Vieira, L. F. (2016). Propriedades psicométricas do Questionário de Ambiente de Grupo (QAG) para o contexto do futebol e futsal de alto rendimento. Journal of Physical Education, 27(1), 27-42. https://doi.org/10.4025/jphyseduc.v27i1.2742 Newman, T. J., Santos, F., Cardoso, A., & Pereira, P. (2020). The experiential nature of coach education within a positive youth development perspective: Implications for practice and research. International Sport Coaching Journal, 7(3), 398–406. https://doi.org/10.1123/ iscj.2019-0106 Richardson, R., Peres, J., Wanderley, J., Correia, L., & Peres, M. (2014). Pesquisa social: métodos e técnicas (3ª edição). São Paulo: Editora Atlas. Tatsumi, Y., & Tsuchiya, H. (2020). Collective efficacy and group cohesion as seen from university and high school student opportunities to participate in a game. The Japan Journal of Coaching Studies, 33(2), 185-196. https://doi. org/10.24776/jcoaching.33.2_185 Vieira, L. F., Nascimento Junior, J. R. A. d., Pujals, C., Jowett, S., Codonhato, R., & Vissoci, J. R. N. (2015). Cross-cultural adaptation and psychometric properties of the Brazilian coach-athlete relationship questionnaire (CART-Q)-Athlete Version. Revista Brasileira de Cineantropometria & Desempenho Humano, 17(6), 635- 649. https://doi.org/10.5007/1980-0037.2015v17n6p635 Vieira, L. F., Pizzo, G. C., Contreira, A. R., Lazier-Leão, T. R., Moreira, C. R., Rigoni, P. A. G., & Nascimento Junior, J. R. A. d. (2017). Associação entre motivação e coesão de grupo no futebol profissional: o relacionamento treinador-atleta é um fator determinante? Revista de Psicología del Deporte, 27(1), 51-57. https://archives. rpd-online.com/article/download/v27-s1-fiorese-contessoto-pizzo-etal/2196-11262-1-PB.pdf
dc.rights.eng.fl_str_mv Acta Colombiana de Psicología - 2022
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spelling Morais-Freire, Gabriel Lucas 139f535e-7c74-49a1-9d3f-70a5a07901eeMoreira-dos Santos, Mauro 261a4cff-9cc9-48e2-aa82-64b1a333b399Vila Nova-de Morales, José Fernando 41a93c56-2499-457b-b1c0-5e57b33617baLaranjeira-Granja, Carla Thamires 9437adfe-bf24-40d5-b45b-97fc7f6f592aDe Almeida-Anacleto, Francis Natally ea9c0b47-6fa9-4143-8c5d-f93dfccc1638Vicentini de- Oliveira, Daniel f1bb83d3-d7ff-4a4a-8b1d-75bd37e33243Andrade-Do Nascimento José Roberto ,Juniore913a184-9bec-4859-bea6-633d82d8c0c12022-06-22 15:43:322023-01-23T15:44:14Z2022-06-22 15:43:322023-01-23T15:44:14Z2022-06-22La relación entre entrenador y atleta ha sido identificada como un factor determinante para varios resultados positivos en el contexto deportivo. Por lo tanto, los objetivos del estudio fueron analizar la asociación entre la calidad de la relación entrenador-atleta (CAR) y la percepción de la cohesión del equipo de los atletas jóvenes. Participaron 301 atletas, de 15 a 17 años, que compitieron en los Juegos Escolares de Pernambuco, Brasil. Los instrumentos utilizados fueron el Cuestionario de Relación Entrenador-Atleta (CART-Q) y el Cuestionario de Ambiente Grupal (GEQ). El análisis de los datos se realizó a través del modelado de ecuaciones estructurales (p <.05). Los resultados mostraron que la calidad de la CAR mostró una asociación significativa (p <.05) con la cohesión del equipo, explicando el 25% de la varianza de la cohesión de la tarea y el 15% de la cohesión social. Específicamente, el efecto de CAR en la cohesión de tareas (β = 0.50) y social (β = 0.39) fue significativo (p <.05) y positivo. Se concluyó que la calidad de CAR es un factor clave para el compromiso del adolescente con el trabajo en equipo y las metas de este, así como para el desarrollo de relaciones interpersonales positivas.The relationship between coach and athlete has been identified as a key factor for several positive outcomes in the sports context. Thus, the aims of this study were to analyze the association between the quality of the coach-athlete relationship (CAR) and the perception of team cohesion of youth athletes. Participants were 301 athletes, aged 15 to 17 years, who participated in the School Games of Pernambuco, Brazil. The instruments used were the Coach-Athlete Relationship Questionnaire (CART-Q) and the Group Environment Questionnaire (GEQ). Data analysis was conducted through the Structural Equation Modeling (p< .05) with team cohesion, explaining 25% of the variance of task cohesion and 15% of social cohesion. Specifically, the effect of CAR on task (β = 0.50) and social (β = 0.39) cohesion was significant (p<.05) and positive. It was concluded that the quality of CAR is a key factor for the engagement of the adolescent with the teamwork and its goals as well as for the development of positive interpersonal relationships. ><.05) and positive. It was concluded that the quality of CAR is a key factor for the engagement of the adolescent with the teamwork and its goals as well as for the development of positive interpersonal relationships.  text/htmlapplication/pdftext/xml10.14718/ACP.2022.25.2.111909-97110123-9155https://hdl.handle.net/10983/28525https://doi.org/10.14718/ACP.2022.25.2.11engUniversidad Católica de Colombiahttps://actacolombianapsicologia.ucatolica.edu.co/article/download/3589/4293https://actacolombianapsicologia.ucatolica.edu.co/article/download/3589/4192https://actacolombianapsicologia.ucatolica.edu.co/article/download/3589/4266Núm. 2 , Año 2022 : Acta Colombiana de Psicología180217125Acta Colombiana de PsicologíaAto, M., Lopez, J. J., & Benavente, A. (2013). A classification system for research designs in psychology. Anales de Psicología, 29(3), 1038-1059. https://dx.doi. org/10.6018/analesps.29.3.178511 Bruner, M., Eys, M., & Turnnidge, J. (2013). Peer and group influences in youth sport. Morgantown: Fitness Information Technology, 10(3), 10-25. Carron, A. V., & Brawley, L. R. (2012). Cohesion: Conceptual and measurement issues. Small Group Research, 31(1), 89-106. https://doi.org/10.1177/104649640003100105 Carron, A. V., Widmeyer, W. N., & Brawley, L. R. (1985). The development of an instrument to assess cohesion in sport teams: The Group Environment Questionnaire. Journal of Sport Psychology, 7(3), 244-266. https://doi. org/10.1123/jsp.7.3.244 Cheuczuk, F., Ferreira, L., Flores, P. P., Vieira, L. F., Vieira, J. L. L., & Nascimento Junior, J. R. A. D. (2016). Qualidade do Relacionamento Treinador-Atleta e Orientação às Metas como preditores de Desempenho Esportivo. Psicologia Teoria e Pesquisa, 32(2), 1-8. https://doi.org/10.1590/0102-3772e32229 Contreira, A. R., Caruzzo, N. M., Aizava, P. V. S., Passos, P. C. B., & Fiorese, L. (2020). Coach-athlete relationship and associated background factors: an analysis in brazilian coaches. Research, Society and Development, 9(7), Article e561974448. http://dx.doi.org/10.33448/ rsd-v9i7.4448 Contreira, A. R., do Nascimento Junior, J. R. A., Caruzzo, N. M., da Costa, L. C. A., Gaion, P. A., Melo, S. V. A., & Fiorese, L. (2019). Basic Psychological Needs and Sports Satisfaction Among Brazilian Athletes and Coaches: The Mediating Role of the Dyadic Relationship. Frontiers in Psychology, 10, Article 2543. https://doi.org/10.3389/ fpsyg.2019.02543 Davis, L., Appleby, R., Davis, P., Wetherell, M., & Gustafsson, H. (2018). The role of coach-athlete relationship quality in team sport athletes’ psychophysiological exhaustion: implications for physical and cognitive performance. Journal of Sports Sciences, 36(17), 1985- 1992. https://doi.org/10.1080/02640414.2018.1429176 Eys, M. A., & Brawley, L. R. (2018). Reflections on cohesion research with sport and exercise groups. Social and Personality Psychology Compass, 12(4), Article e12379. https://doi.org/10.1111/spc3.12379 Eys, M., Bruner, M. W., & Martin, L. J. (2019). The dynamic group environment in sport and exercise. Psychology of Sport and Exercise, 42, 40-47. https://doi.org/10.1016/j. psychsport.2018.11.001 Eys, M., Todd, M. Loughead, T. M., & Godfrey, M. (2017). Group cohesion and athlete development. In. J. Baker, S. Cobley, J. Schorer, N. Wattie, Routledge Handbook of Talent Identification and Development in Sport (pp. 301- 311). Routledge. Gaion, P., Milistetd, M., Santos, F., Contreira, A., Arantes, L., & Caruzzo, N. (2020). Coaching Positive Youth Development in Brazil: Recommendations for Coach Education Programs. International Sport Coaching Journal, 7(1), 82–88. https://doi.org/10.1123/ iscj.2018-0106 Gordon, I., Gilboa, A., Cohen, S., Milstein, N., Haimovich, N., Pinhasi, S., & Siegman, S. (2020). Physiological and Behavioral Synchrony predict Group cohesion and performance. 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Revista de Psicología del Deporte, 27(1), 51-57. https://archives. rpd-online.com/article/download/v27-s1-fiorese-contessoto-pizzo-etal/2196-11262-1-PB.pdfActa Colombiana de Psicología - 2022info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Esta obra está bajo una licencia internacional Creative Commons Atribución-NoComercial-CompartirIgual 4.0.http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0https://actacolombianapsicologia.ucatolica.edu.co/article/view/3589School sportsgroup environmentsocial relationshipsports psychologyDeportes escolarescohesión del grupoRelaciones socialespsicología del deporteEl papel de la relación con el entrenador en el entorno grupal de los deportes escolaresThe role of the relationship with the coach in the group environment of school sportsArtículo de revistahttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85Textinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleJournal articlehttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/ARTinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionPublicationOREORE.xmltext/xml2980https://repository.ucatolica.edu.co/bitstreams/eb8a460f-b770-4fbd-9d09-ab8df9b37fa0/downloadd51eb1f6a221c04e49f54bf62677148aMD5110983/28525oai:repository.ucatolica.edu.co:10983/285252023-11-08 16:30:18.204http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0Acta Colombiana de Psicología - 2022https://repository.ucatolica.edu.coRepositorio Institucional Universidad Católica de Colombia - RIUCaCbdigital@metabiblioteca.com