Adaptación psicométrica de la escala de sentido de comunidad (SCI-II) en escuelas públicas chilenas

This study aimed to adapt the Sense of Community Index (SCI-II) in Chilean schools and to examine its psychometric properties. The validation process was conducted with 2871 students from 6th grade of elementary school to 4th grade of high school in a city of Northern Chile. A 52.4 % (n = 1506) of t...

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Autores:
Rojas-Andrade, Rodrigo
Cabello, Patricio
Leiva-Bahamondes, Loreto
Castillo, Nicolás
Tipo de recurso:
Article of journal
Fecha de publicación:
2019
Institución:
Universidad Católica de Colombia
Repositorio:
RIUCaC - Repositorio U. Católica
Idioma:
spa
OAI Identifier:
oai:repository.ucatolica.edu.co:10983/23398
Acceso en línea:
https://hdl.handle.net/10983/23398
Palabra clave:
SENTIDO DE COMUNIDAD
COMUNIDAD ESCOLAR
VALIDACIÓN DE INSTRUMENTOS
SENSE OF COMMUNITY
SCHOOL COMMUNITY
INSTRUMENT VALIDATION
SENTIDO DE COMUNIDADE
COMUNIDADE ESCOLAR
VALIDAÇÃO DE INSTRUMENTOS
Rights
openAccess
License
Derechos Reservados - Universidad Católica de Colombia, 2019
Description
Summary:This study aimed to adapt the Sense of Community Index (SCI-II) in Chilean schools and to examine its psychometric properties. The validation process was conducted with 2871 students from 6th grade of elementary school to 4th grade of high school in a city of Northern Chile. A 52.4 % (n = 1506) of the sample identified with the female gender and the average age of the sample was 14.64 (SD = 2.046). An exploratory factor analysis indicated a three-factor solution: school connectivity, valued belongingness, and membership-reciprocity. The reliability of the scale was adequate (α = .879 for school connectivity, α = .884 for valued belongingness and α = .716 for membership-reciprocity), and confirmatory analyzes indicated adequate adjustment rates (CFI = .939; TLI = .933). It was concluded that the proposed model of the adapted version is valid and is appropriate to be used in future studies on the sense of community in the school context. Finally, the article discusses the value of this instrument for public policies and innovation processes of public education.