Political budget cycles in Latin America, 1982-2014

This paper aims to detect the presence of political budget cycles (PBuCs) around presidential elections in four large Latin American countries (Argentina, Chile, Colombia, and Mexico) over the 1982-2014 period, in the framework of democratic regimes. Extended autoregressive models are estimated for...

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Autores:
Mejía-Reyes, Pablo
Reyes-Hernández, Marlen Rocío
Riguzzi, Paolo
Tipo de recurso:
Article of journal
Fecha de publicación:
2020
Institución:
Universidad Católica de Colombia
Repositorio:
RIUCaC - Repositorio U. Católica
Idioma:
eng
OAI Identifier:
oai:repository.ucatolica.edu.co:10983/25671
Acceso en línea:
https://hdl.handle.net/10983/25671
Palabra clave:
POLÍTICA ECONÓMICA
GASTO PÚBLICO
LATINOAMÉRICA
CICLO POLÍTICO PRESUPUESTAL
Rights
openAccess
License
Copyright, Universidad Católica de Colombia, 2020
Description
Summary:This paper aims to detect the presence of political budget cycles (PBuCs) around presidential elections in four large Latin American countries (Argentina, Chile, Colombia, and Mexico) over the 1982-2014 period, in the framework of democratic regimes. Extended autoregressive models are estimated for total public expenditure and their chief components, considering the effect of economic fluctuations. Among the most important findings, weak evidence of PBuCs was found in the case of Argentina and Chile, while in the case of Mexico and Colombia, post-electoral adjustments in budget items sensitive to political manipulation were found, such as subsidies and public works, along with pre-electoral increases in total expenditure in the former one, and in goods and services in the latter.