Factores que diferencian el consumo frecuente y esporádico de marihuana en estudiantes universitarios

Aunque el consumo de marihuana es altamente prevalente entre universitarios de Argentina, poco se sabe respecto a los factores que permiten distinguir a los consumidores frecuentes de marihuana de quienes consumen esporádicamente. Por esta razón, en el presente trabajo se indagó sobre las posibles v...

Full description

Autores:
Pilatti, Angelina
Rivarola-Montejano, Gabriela
Nillus, Macarena
Fernandez, Macarena Soledad
Pautassi, Ricardo Marcos
Tipo de recurso:
Article of investigation
Fecha de publicación:
2021
Institución:
Universidad Católica de Colombia
Repositorio:
RIUCaC - Repositorio U. Católica
Idioma:
spa
OAI Identifier:
oai:repository.ucatolica.edu.co:10983/28541
Acceso en línea:
https://hdl.handle.net/10983/28541
https://doi.org/10.14718/ACP.2022.25.1.7
Palabra clave:
Risk factors
Protective factors
Marijuana
Students
Factores de riesgo
Factores protectores
Marihuana
Estudiantes
Rights
openAccess
License
Acta Colombiana de Psicología - 2021
id UCATOLICA2_246c2fe9374cc7a1fd2d196eca21c4fd
oai_identifier_str oai:repository.ucatolica.edu.co:10983/28541
network_acronym_str UCATOLICA2
network_name_str RIUCaC - Repositorio U. Católica
repository_id_str
dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv Factores que diferencian el consumo frecuente y esporádico de marihuana en estudiantes universitarios
dc.title.translated.eng.fl_str_mv Factors differentiating frequent and sporadic marijuana use in college students
title Factores que diferencian el consumo frecuente y esporádico de marihuana en estudiantes universitarios
spellingShingle Factores que diferencian el consumo frecuente y esporádico de marihuana en estudiantes universitarios
Risk factors
Protective factors
Marijuana
Students
Factores de riesgo
Factores protectores
Marihuana
Estudiantes
title_short Factores que diferencian el consumo frecuente y esporádico de marihuana en estudiantes universitarios
title_full Factores que diferencian el consumo frecuente y esporádico de marihuana en estudiantes universitarios
title_fullStr Factores que diferencian el consumo frecuente y esporádico de marihuana en estudiantes universitarios
title_full_unstemmed Factores que diferencian el consumo frecuente y esporádico de marihuana en estudiantes universitarios
title_sort Factores que diferencian el consumo frecuente y esporádico de marihuana en estudiantes universitarios
dc.creator.fl_str_mv Pilatti, Angelina
Rivarola-Montejano, Gabriela
Nillus, Macarena
Fernandez, Macarena Soledad
Pautassi, Ricardo Marcos
dc.contributor.author.spa.fl_str_mv Pilatti, Angelina
Rivarola-Montejano, Gabriela
Nillus, Macarena
Fernandez, Macarena Soledad
Pautassi, Ricardo Marcos
dc.subject.eng.fl_str_mv Risk factors
Protective factors
Marijuana
Students
topic Risk factors
Protective factors
Marijuana
Students
Factores de riesgo
Factores protectores
Marihuana
Estudiantes
dc.subject.spa.fl_str_mv Factores de riesgo
Factores protectores
Marihuana
Estudiantes
description Aunque el consumo de marihuana es altamente prevalente entre universitarios de Argentina, poco se sabe respecto a los factores que permiten distinguir a los consumidores frecuentes de marihuana de quienes consumen esporádicamente. Por esta razón, en el presente trabajo se indagó sobre las posibles variaciones en los contextos de consumo, motivos de consumo, normas percibidas y estrategias conductuales de protección entre universitarios con consumo frecuente o esporádico de marihuana, y se analizó la utilidad de este conjunto de variables para distinguir entre estos los tipos de consumidores mencionados. Para ello, se contó con una muestra de 1083 estudiantes universitarios argentinos que completó una encuesta en línea sobre el consumo de sustancias. En particular, este trabajo se realizó con la submuestra que reportó consumir marihuana en los últimos 30 días (n = 158; 51.3 % mujeres). Dicha encuesta interrogaba sobre el consumo de marihuana y las consecuencias negativas asociadas, así como por motivos de consumo, normas sociales percibidas y estrategias conductuales de protección. Como resultado, los consumidores frecuentes presentaron mayor cantidad de consecuencias negativas (M = 4.92) que los consumidores esporádicos (M = 1.82; p ≤ .05), y se halló un perfil distintivo en un conjunto de variables. A nivel multivariado, los motivos de animación (or = 1.230; p ≤ .05), las estrategias conductuales de protección (or = .941; p ≤ .05), el consumo en solitario (or = 2.024; p ≤ .05) y el consumo en fiestas universitarias (or = 2.669; p ≤ .05) discriminaron significativamente entre ambas clases de consumidores. En general, los hallazgos revelaron subpoblaciones heterogéneas de consumidores de marihuana que difieren no solo en el consumo y sus consecuencias, sino también en los contextos de consumo y en un conjunto de variables relevantes. Estas subpoblaciones distintivas requieren de intervenciones diferentes y específicas.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2021-12-10 00:00:00
2023-01-23T15:44:27Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2021-12-10 00:00:00
2023-01-23T15:44:27Z
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv 2021-12-10
dc.type.spa.fl_str_mv Artículo de revista
dc.type.coar.spa.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1
dc.type.coarversion.spa.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
dc.type.content.spa.fl_str_mv Text
dc.type.driver.spa.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type.local.eng.fl_str_mv Journal article
dc.type.redcol.spa.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/ART
dc.type.version.spa.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.doi.none.fl_str_mv 10.14718/ACP.2022.25.1.7
dc.identifier.eissn.none.fl_str_mv 1909-9711
dc.identifier.issn.none.fl_str_mv 0123-9155
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/10983/28541
dc.identifier.url.none.fl_str_mv https://doi.org/10.14718/ACP.2022.25.1.7
identifier_str_mv 10.14718/ACP.2022.25.1.7
1909-9711
0123-9155
url https://hdl.handle.net/10983/28541
https://doi.org/10.14718/ACP.2022.25.1.7
dc.language.iso.spa.fl_str_mv spa
language spa
dc.relation.bitstream.none.fl_str_mv https://actacolombianapsicologia.ucatolica.edu.co/article/download/3848/4050
https://actacolombianapsicologia.ucatolica.edu.co/article/download/3848/3946
https://actacolombianapsicologia.ucatolica.edu.co/article/download/3848/4117
dc.relation.citationedition.spa.fl_str_mv Núm. 1 , Año 2022 : Acta Colombiana de Psicología
dc.relation.citationendpage.none.fl_str_mv 104
dc.relation.citationissue.spa.fl_str_mv 1
dc.relation.citationstartpage.none.fl_str_mv 87
dc.relation.citationvolume.spa.fl_str_mv 25
dc.relation.ispartofjournal.spa.fl_str_mv Acta Colombiana de Psicología
dc.relation.references.spa.fl_str_mv Arnett, J. J. (2000). Emerging adulthood. A theory of development from the late teens through the twenties. American Psychology, 55(5), 469-480. https://doi. org/10.1037/0003-066X.55.5.469 Asociación Médica Mundial (2017, abril 22). Declaración de Helsinki – Principios éticos para las investigaciones médicas en seres humanos. https://www.wma.net/ es/policies-post/declaracion-de-helsinki-de-la-amm-prin cipios-eticos-para-las-investigaciones-medicas-en-se res-humanos Asociación Psicológica Americana (2017, febrero 12). Ethical Principles of Psychologists and Code of Conduct. https://www.apa.org/ethics/code Beck, K. H., Caldeira, K. M., Vincent, K. B., O’Grady, K. E., Wish, E. D., & Arria, A. M. (2009). The social context of cannabis use: relationship to cannabis use disorders and depressive symptoms among college students. Addictive Behaviors, 34(9), 764-768. https://doi.org/10.1016/j. addbeh.2009.05.001 Braitman, A. L., Linden-Carmichael, A. N., & Henson, J. M. (2017). Protective behavioral strategies as a context-specific mediator: A multilevel examination of within-and between-person associations of daily drinking. Experimental and Clinical Psychopharmacology, 25(3), 141-155. https://doi.org/10.1037/pha0000111 Bravo, A. J., Pearson, M. R., Pilatti, A., Mezquita, L., & Cross-Cultural Addictions Study Team (2019). Negative marijuana-related consequences among college students in five countries: measurement invariance of the Brief Marijuana Consequences Questionnaire. Addiction, 114(10), 1854-1865. https://doi.org/10.1111/add.14646 Bravo, A. J., Prince, M. A., Pearson, M. R., & Marijuana Outcomes Study Team (2017). Can I Use Marijuana Safely An Examination of Distal Antecedents, Marijuana Protective Behavioral Strategies, and Marijuana Outcomes. Journal of Studies on Alcohol and Drugs, 78(2), 203-212. https://doi.org/10.15288/ jsad.2017.78.203 Bravo, A. J., Sotelo, M., Pilatti, A., Mezquita, L., Read, J. P., & Cross-Cultural Addictions Study Team (2019). Depressive symptoms, ruminative thinking, marijuana use motives, and marijuana outcomes: A multiple mediation model among college students in five countries. Drug and Alcohol Dependence, 204, 107558. https://doi. org/10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2019.107558 Bresin, K., & Mekawi, Y. (2019). Do marijuana use motives matter Meta-analytic associations with marijuana use frequency and problems. Addictive Behaviors, 99, Article 106102. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.addbeh.2019.106102 Buckner, J. D. (2013). College cannabis use: The unique roles of social norms, motives, and expectancies. Journal of Studies on Alcohol and Drugs, 74(5), 720-726. https:// doi.org/10.15288/jsad.2013.74.720 Buckner, J. D., Crosby, R. D., Silgado, J., Wonderlich, S. A., & Schmidt, N. B. (2012). Immediate antecedents of marijuana use: An analysis from ecological momentary assessment. Journal of Behavior Therapy and Experimental Psychiatry, 43(1), 647-655. https://doi. org/10.1016/j.jbtep.2011.09.010 Buckner, J. D., Ecker, A. H., & Cohen, A. S. (2010). Mental health problems and interest in marijuana treatment among marijuana-using college students. Addictive Behaviors, 35(9), 826-833. https://doi.org/10.1016/j. addbeh.2010.04.001 Buckner, J. D., & Terlecki, M. A. (2016). Social anxiety and alcohol-related impairment: The mediational impact of solitary drinking. Addictive Behaviors, 58, 7-11. https:// doi.org/10.1016/j.addbeh.2016.02.006 Buckner, J. D., Walukevich, K. A., & Lewis, E. M. (2019). Cannabis use motives on weekends versus weekdays: Direct and indirect relations with cannabis use and related problems. Addictive Behaviors, 88, 56-60. https:// doi.org/10.1016/j.addbeh.2018.08.012 Bruffaerts, R., Mortier, P., Kiekens, G., Auerbach, R. P., Cuijpers, P., Demyttenaere, K., Green, J. G., Nock, M. K., & Kessler, R. C. (2018). Mental health problems in college freshmen: Prevalence and academic functioning. Journal of Affective Disorders, 225, 97-103. https://doi. org/10.1016/j.jad.2017.07.044 Cialdini, R. B., Kallgren, C. A., & Reno, R. R. (1991). A focus theory of normative conduct: A theoretical refinement and reevaluation of the role of norms in human behavior. Advances in Experimental Social Psychology, 24, 201- 234. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0065-2601(08)60330-5 Cohen, J. (1992). A power primer. Psychological Bulletin, 112(1), 155-159. https://doi.org/10.1037/0033-2909.112. 1.155 Cooper, M. L. (1994). Motivations for alcohol use among adolescents: Development and validation of a four-factor model. Psychological Assessment, 6(2), 117-128. https:// doi.org/10.1037/1040-3590.6.2.117 Creswell, K. G., Chung, T., Clark, D. B., & Martin, C. S. (2014). Solitary alcohol use in teens is associated with drinking in response to negative affect and predicts alcohol problems in young adulthood. Clinical Psychological Science, 2(5), 602-610. https://doi. org/10.1177/2167702613512795 Farmer, R. F., Seeley, J. R., Kosty, D. B., Gau, J. M., Duncan, S. C., Lynskey, M. T., & Lewinsohn, P. M. (2015). Internalizing and externalizing psychopathology as predictors of cannabis use disorder onset during adolescence and early adulthood. Psychology of Addictive Behaviors, 29(3), 541-551. https://doi.org/10.1037/adb0000059 Fernández-Calderón, F., Lozano, O. M., Vidal, C., Ortega, J. G., Vergara, E., González-Sáiz, F., Bilbao, I., Caluente, M., Cano, T., Cid, F., Dominguez, C., Izquierdo, E., & Pérez, M. I. (2011). Polysubstance use patterns in underground rave attenders: A cluster analysis. Journal of Drug Education, 41(2), 183-202. https://doi.org/10.2190/ DE.41.2.d Fischer, B., Jeffries, V., Hall, W., Room, R., Goldner, E., & Rehm, J. (2011). Lower Risk Cannabis use Guidelines for Canada (LRCUG): a narrative review of evidence and recommendations. Canadian Journal of Public Health, 102(5), 324-327. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03404169 Garett, R., Liu, S., & Young, S. D. (2017). A longitudinal analysis of stress among incoming college freshmen. Journal of American College Health, 65(5), 331-338. https://doi.org/10.1080/07448481.2017.1312413 Hall, W. (2009). The adverse health effects of cannabis use: what are they, and what are their implications for policy International Journal of Drug Policy, 20(6), 458-466. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.drugpo.2009.02.013 Hall, W., & Degenhardt, L. (2009). Adverse health effects of non-medical cannabis use. Lancet (London, England), 374(9698), 1383-1391. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-67 36(09)61037-0 Herchenroeder, L., Mezquita, L., Bravo, A. J., Pilatti, A., Prince, M. A., & Cross-Cultural Addictions Study Team. (2020). A cross-national examination of cannabis protective behavioral strategies’ role in the relationship between Big Five personality traits and cannabis outcomes. The American Journal of Drug and Alcohol Abuse, 1-11. https://doi.org/10.1080/00952990.2021.1919689 Ibrahim, A. K., Kelly, S. J., Adams, C. E., & Glazebrook, C. (2013). A systematic review of studies of depression prevalence in university students. Journal of Psychiatric Research, 47(3), 391-400. https://doi.org/10.1016/j. jpsychires.2012.11.015 Keith, D. R., Hart, C. L., McNeil, M. P., Silver, R., & Goodwin, R. D. (2015). Frequent marijuana use, binge drinking and mental health problems among undergraduates. The American Journal on Addictions, 24(6), 499- 506. https://doi.org/10.1111/ajad.12201 Keough, M. T., O’Connor, R. M., & Stewart, S. H. (2018). Solitary drinking is associated with specific alcohol problems in emerging adults. Addictive Behaviors, 76, 285- 290. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.addbeh.2017.08.024 Kuntsche, E., Knibbe, R., Gmel, G., & Engels, R. (2006). Replication and validation of the Drinking Motive Questionnaire Revised (DMQ-R, Cooper, 1994) among adolescents in Switzerland. European Addiction Research, 12(3), 161-168. https://doi.org/10.1159/000092118 Larimer, M. E., Lee, C. M., Kilmer, J. R., Fabiano, P. M., Stark, C. B., Geisner, I. M., Mallett, K. A., Lostutter, T. W., Cronce, J. M., Feeney, M., & Neighbors, C. (2007). Personalized mailed feedback for college drinking prevention: a randomized clinical trial. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 75(2), 285-293. https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-006X.75.2.285 Lewis, M. A., Litt, D. M., Blayney, J. A., Lostutter, T. W., Granato, H., Kilmer, J. R., & Lee, C. M. (2011). They drink how much and where? Normative perceptions by drinking contexts and their association to college students’ alcohol consumption. Journal of Studies on Alcohol and Drugs, 72(5), 844-853. https://doi. org/10.15288/jsad.2011.72.844 Ley 25.326 del 30 de octubre de 2000. Ley de Protección de Datos de Carácter Personal, Habeas Data. Argentina. https://www.argentina.gob.ar/justicia/derechofacil/ leysimple/datos-personales Lipperman-Kreda, S., Mair, C. F., Bersamin, M., Gruenewald, P. J., & Grube, J. W. (2015). Who drinks where: Youth selection of drinking contexts. Alcoholism: Clinical and Experimental Research, 39(4), 716-723. https://doi.org/10.1111/acer.12670 Lipperman-Kreda, S., Paschall, M. J., Robert F, S., & Morrison, C. N. (2018). Places and social contexts associated with simultaneous use of alcohol, tobacco and marijuana among young adults. Drug and Alcohol Review, 37(2), 188-195. https://doi.org/10.1111/dar.12537 Littlefield, A. K., Sher, K. J., & Wood, P. K. (2010). Do changes in drinking motives mediate the relation between personality change and “maturing out” of problem drinking? Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 119(1), 93- 105. https://doi.org/10.1037/a0017512 Manning, K., Garey, L., Paulus, D. J., Buckner, J. D., Hogan, J. B. D., Schmidt, N. B., & Zvolensky, M. J. (2019). Typology of cannabis use among adults: A latent class approach to risk and protective factors. Addictive Behaviors, 92, 6-13. https://doi.org/10.1016/j. addbeh.2018.12.008 Merrill, J. E., & Thomas, S. E. (2013). Interactions between adaptive coping and drinking to cope in predicting naturalistic drinking and drinking following a lab-based psychosocial stressor. Addictive Behaviors, 38(3), 1672- 1678. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.addbeh.2012.10.003 Mezquita, L., Ruiz-Valero, L., Martínez-Gómez, N., Ibáñez, M. I., & Ortet, G. (2019). Desarrollo y validación de la versión breve del cuestionario de motivos de consumo de marihuana. Adicciones, 31(2), 106-116. https://doi. org/10.20882/adicciones.979 Miech, R. A., Johnston, L. D., O’Malley, P. M., Bachman, J. G., Schulenberg, J. E., & Patrick, M. E. (2018). Monitoring the Future National Survey Results on Drug Use, 1975–2017: Volume I, Secondary School Students. Institute for Social Research, The University of Michigan. http://monitoringthefuture.org/pubs.html#monographs Miech, R. A., Patrick, M. E., O’Malley, P. M., & Johnston, L. D. (2017). The influence of college attendance on risk for marijuana initiation in the United States: 1977 to 2015. American Journal of Public Health, 107(6), 996-1002. https://doi.org/10.2105/AJPH.2017.303745 Montero, I., & León, O. G. (2007). A guide for naming research studies in Psychology. International Journal of Clinical and Health Psychology, 7(3), 847-862. http:// www.aepc.es/ijchp/GNEIP07_es.pdf National Institute on Drug Abuse. (2018, diciembre 14). College-Age and Young Adults. https://www.drugabuse. gov/related-topics/college-age-young-adults Napper, L. E., Kenney, S. R., Hummer, J. F., Fiorot, S., & LaBrie, J. W. (2016). Longitudinal relationships among perceived injunctive and descriptive norms and marijuana use. Journal of Studies on Alcohol and Drugs, 77(3), 457-463. https://doi.org/10.15288/jsad.2016.77.457 Organización Panamericana de la Salud [OPS]. (2018). Efectos sociales y para la salud del consumo de cannabis sin fines médicos. Organización Panamericana de la Salud. https://iris.paho.org/handle/10665.2/34944 Organización para la Cooperación y el Desarrollo Económicos [OCDE]. (2014). Education at a Glance 2014: Highlights. OECD Publishing. https://doi. org/10.1787/eag_highlights-2014-en Osberg, T. M., Atkins, L., Buchholz, L., Shirshova, V., Swiantek, A., Whitley, J., Hartman, S., & Oquendo, N. (2010). Development and validation of the College Life Alcohol Salience Scale: A measure of beliefs about the role of alcohol in college life. Psychology of Addictive Behaviors, 24(1), 1-12. https://doi.org/10.1037/ a0018197 Patrick, M. E., Schulenberg, J. E., & O’Malley, P. M. (2016). High school substance use as a predictor of college attendance, completion, and dropout: A national multicohort longitudinal study. Youth & Society, 48(3), 425-447. https://doi.org/10.1177/0044118X13508961 Paves, A. P., Pedersen, E. R., Hummer, J. F., & LaBrie, J. W. (2012). Prevalence, social contexts, and risks for prepartying among ethnically diverse college students. Addictive Behaviors, 37(7), 803-810. https://doi.org/10.1016/j. addbeh.2012.03.003 Pearson, M. R. (2013). Use of alcohol protective behavioral strategies among college students: A critical review. Clinical Psychology Review, 33(8), 1025-1040. https:// doi.org/10.1016/j.cpr.2013.08.006 Pearson, M. R., Bravo, A. J., Conner, B. T., & Marijuana Outcomes Study Team (2017). Distinguishing subpopulations of marijuana users with latent profile analysis. Drug and Alcohol Dependence, 172, 1-8. https://doi. org/10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2016.10.043 Pearson, M. R., Bravo, A. J., Sotelo, M., & Cross-Cultural Addictions Study Team. (2019). Cross-cultural examination of college marijuana culture in five countries: Measurement invariance of the Perceived Importance of Marijuana to the College Experience Scale. Addictive Behaviors, 96, 11-17. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.addbeh. 2019.04.004 Pearson, M. R., Kholodkov, T., Gray, M. J., & Marijuana Outcomes Study Team. (2017). Perceived Importance of Marijuana to the College Experience Scale (PIMCES): initial development and validation. Journal of Studies on Alcohol and Drugs, 78(2), 319-324. https://doi. org/10.15288/jsad.2017.78.319 Pearson, M. R., Liese, B. S., Dvorak, R. D., & Marijuana Outcomes Study Team (2017). College student marijuana involvement: Perceptions, use, and consequences across 11 college campuses. Addictive Behaviors, 66, 83- 89. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.addbeh.2016.10.019 Pedersen, E. R., Huang, W., Dvorak, R. D., Prince, M. A., & Hummer, J. F. (2017). The Protective Behavioral Strategies for Marijuana Scale: Further examination Factores asociados al uso frecuente de marihuana 102 using item response theory. Psychology of Addictive Behaviors, 31(5), 548-559. https://doi.org/10.1037/ adb0000271 Pedersen, E. R., Hummer, J. F., Rinker, D. V., Traylor, Z. K., & Neighbors, C. (2016). Measuring protective behavioral strategies for marijuana use among young adults. Journal of Studies on Alcohol and Drugs, 77(3), 441- 450. https://doi.org/10.15288/jsad.2016.77.441 Phillips, K. T., Phillips, M. M., Lalonde, T. L., & Prince, M. A. (2018). Does social context matter An ecological momentary assessment study of marijuana use among college students. Addictive Behaviors, 83, 154-159. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.addbeh.2018.01.004 Pilatti, A., Bravo, A. J., & Pautassi, R. M. (2020). Contexts of alcohol use: A latent class analysis among Argentinean college students. Drug and Alcohol Dependence, 209, Article 107936. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.drugalcdep .2020.107936 Pilatti, A., Michelini, Y., Rivarola Montejano, G., Berberian, M., Carrizo, M., & Pautassi, R. M. (2019). Consumo de alcohol y marihuana en universitarios y no universitarios: relación con factores de vulnerabilidad. Quaderns de Psicologia, 21(2), e1528. https://doi.org/10.5565/rev/ qpsicologia.1528 Prince, M. A., Collins, R. L., Wilson, S. D., & Vincent, P. C. (2020). A preliminary test of a brief intervention to lessen young adults’ cannabis use: Episode-level smartphone data highlights the role of protective behavioral strategies and exercise. Experimental and Clinical Psychopharmacology, 28(2), 150-156. https://doi. org/10.1037/pha0000301 Richter, L., Pugh, B. S., & Ball, S. A. (2017). Assessing the risk of marijuana use disorder among adolescents and adults who use marijuana. The American Journal of Drug and Alcohol Abuse, 43(3), 247-260. https://doi.org /10.3109/00952990.2016.1164711 Riggs, N. R., Conner, B. T., Parnes, J. E., Prince, M. A., Shillington, A. M., & George, M. W. (2018). Marijuana eCHECKUPTO GO: Effects of a personalized feedback plus protective behavioral strategies intervention for heavy marijuana-using college students. Drug and Alcohol Dependence, 190, 13-19. https://doi.org/10.1016/j. drugalcdep.2018.05.020 Schleimer, J. P., Rivera-Aguirre, A. E., Castillo-Carniglia, A., Laqueur, H. S., Rudolph, K. E., Suárez, H., Ramírez, J., Cadenas, N., Somoza, M., Brasesco, M. V., Martins, S. S., & Cerdá, M. (2019). Investigating how perceived risk and availability of marijuana relate to marijuana use among adolescents in Argentina, Chile, and Uruguay over time. Drug and Alcohol Dependence, 201, 115-126. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2019.03.029 Schulenberg, J. E., Johnston, L. D., O’Malley, P. M., Bachman, J. G., Miech, R. A., & Patrick, M. E. (2018). Monitoring the Future national survey results on drug use, 1975-2017: Volume 2, College students and adults ages 19-55. Institute for Social Research, The University of Michigan. http://monitoringthefuture.org/pubs.html# monographs Secretaría de Políticas Integrales sobre Drogas de la Nación Argentina [SEDRONAR]. (2017). Marihuana: intensidad del consumo. Estudio Nacional en población de 12 a 65 años sobre consumo de sustancias psicoactivas. https://www.argentina.gob.ar/sedronar/investiga cion-y-estadisticas/observatorio-argentino-de-drogas/ estudios/area-de-interes/consumo-de-drogas-en-la -poblacion-general Simons, J. S., Correia, C. J., Carey, K. B., & Borsari, B. E. (1998). Validating a five-factor marijuana motives measure: Relations with use, problems, and alcohol motives. Journal of Counseling Psychology, 45(3), 265-273. https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-0167.45.3.265 Simons, J. S., Dvorak, R. D., Merrill, J. E., & Read, J. P. (2012). Dimensions and severity of marijuana consequences: Development and validation of the Marijuana Consequences Questionnaire (MACQ). Addictive Behaviors, 37(5), 613-621. https://doi.org/10.1016/j. addbeh.2012.01.008 Sinha, R. (2001). How does stress increase risk of drug abuse and relapse? Psychopharmacology, 158(4), 343-359. https://doi.org/10.1007/s002130100917 Skrzynski, C. J., & Creswell, K. G. (2020). A systematic review and meta-analysis on the association between solitary drinking and alcohol problems in adults. Addiction, 116(9), 2289-2303. https://doi.org/10.1111/add.15355 Spinella, T. C., Stewart, S. H., & Barrett, S. P. (2019). Context matters: Characteristics of solitary versus social cannabis use. Drug and Alcohol Review, 38(3), 316-320. https://doi.org/10.1111/dar.12912 Stevens, A. K., Aston, E. R., Gunn, R. L., Sokolovsky, A. W., Treloar Padovano, H., White, H. R., & Jackson, K. M. (2020). Does the Combination Matter Examining the Influence ofAlcohol andCannabis ProductCombinations on Simultaneous Use and Consequences in Daily Life. Alcoholism: Clinical and Experimental Research, 45(1), 181-193. https://doi.org/10.1111/acer.14494 Suerken, C. K., Reboussin, B. A., Egan, K. L., Sutfin, E. L., Wagoner, K. G., Spangler, J., & Wolfson, M. (2016). Marijuana use trajectories and academic outcomes among college students. Drug and Alcohol Dependence, 162, 137-145. https://doi.org/10.1016/j. drugalcdep.2016.02.041 Volkow, N. D., Baler, R. D., Compton, W. M., & Weiss, S. R. (2014). Adverse health effects of marijuana use. New England Journal of Medicine, 370(23), 2219-2227. https://doi.org/10.1056/nejmra1402309
dc.rights.spa.fl_str_mv Acta Colombiana de Psicología - 2021
dc.rights.accessrights.spa.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.rights.coar.spa.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.rights.uri.spa.fl_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
rights_invalid_str_mv Acta Colombiana de Psicología - 2021
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.mimetype.spa.fl_str_mv text/html
application/pdf
text/xml
dc.publisher.spa.fl_str_mv Universidad Católica de Colombia
dc.source.spa.fl_str_mv https://actacolombianapsicologia.ucatolica.edu.co/article/view/3848
institution Universidad Católica de Colombia
bitstream.url.fl_str_mv https://repository.ucatolica.edu.co/bitstreams/c27e24f6-18fd-40f8-9865-ae38e85c040a/download
bitstream.checksum.fl_str_mv 40e77c973ac265b9554d5f9eeb8224ef
bitstream.checksumAlgorithm.fl_str_mv MD5
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositorio Institucional Universidad Católica de Colombia - RIUCaC
repository.mail.fl_str_mv bdigital@metabiblioteca.com
_version_ 1812183376232185856
spelling Pilatti, Angelina42f0a7d5-031a-4df2-8539-6284f90003ac300Rivarola-Montejano, Gabriela50dfef8a-e917-46df-9f18-03cab2dc4099Nillus, Macarenaa93c440f-7d8d-4faf-b724-020d04620420300Fernandez, Macarena Soledadde36c99c-70b6-4007-ab8e-a962372baa93300Pautassi, Ricardo Marcos3b7734ac-fc4c-402c-9ec1-2c84ae8ddcf83002021-12-10 00:00:002023-01-23T15:44:27Z2021-12-10 00:00:002023-01-23T15:44:27Z2021-12-10Aunque el consumo de marihuana es altamente prevalente entre universitarios de Argentina, poco se sabe respecto a los factores que permiten distinguir a los consumidores frecuentes de marihuana de quienes consumen esporádicamente. Por esta razón, en el presente trabajo se indagó sobre las posibles variaciones en los contextos de consumo, motivos de consumo, normas percibidas y estrategias conductuales de protección entre universitarios con consumo frecuente o esporádico de marihuana, y se analizó la utilidad de este conjunto de variables para distinguir entre estos los tipos de consumidores mencionados. Para ello, se contó con una muestra de 1083 estudiantes universitarios argentinos que completó una encuesta en línea sobre el consumo de sustancias. En particular, este trabajo se realizó con la submuestra que reportó consumir marihuana en los últimos 30 días (n = 158; 51.3 % mujeres). Dicha encuesta interrogaba sobre el consumo de marihuana y las consecuencias negativas asociadas, así como por motivos de consumo, normas sociales percibidas y estrategias conductuales de protección. Como resultado, los consumidores frecuentes presentaron mayor cantidad de consecuencias negativas (M = 4.92) que los consumidores esporádicos (M = 1.82; p ≤ .05), y se halló un perfil distintivo en un conjunto de variables. A nivel multivariado, los motivos de animación (or = 1.230; p ≤ .05), las estrategias conductuales de protección (or = .941; p ≤ .05), el consumo en solitario (or = 2.024; p ≤ .05) y el consumo en fiestas universitarias (or = 2.669; p ≤ .05) discriminaron significativamente entre ambas clases de consumidores. En general, los hallazgos revelaron subpoblaciones heterogéneas de consumidores de marihuana que difieren no solo en el consumo y sus consecuencias, sino también en los contextos de consumo y en un conjunto de variables relevantes. Estas subpoblaciones distintivas requieren de intervenciones diferentes y específicas.Although marijuana use is highly prevalent among university students in Argentina, little is known about the factors that distinguish frequent marijuana users from sporadic users. For this reason, the present study investigated the possible variations in the contexts of consumption, motives for consumption, perceived norms, and protective behavioral strategies among university students with frequent or sporadic marijuana use, and analyzed the usefulness of this set of variables to distinguish between these two types of users. For this purpose, a sample of 1083 Argentine university students completed an online survey on substance use. In particular, this work was conducted with the subsample that reported using marijuana in the last 30 days (n = 158; 51.3 % female). The survey asked about marijuana use and associated negative consequences, as well as motives for use, perceived social norms, and protective behavioral strategies. As a result, frequent users had a higher number of negative consequences (M = 4.92) than sporadic users (M = 1.82; p ≤ .05), and a distinctive profile was found on a set of variables. At the multivariate level, cheerleading motives (OR = 1.230; p ≤ .05), protective behavioral strategies (OR = .941; p ≤ .05), solo use (OR = 2.024; p ≤ .05), and college party use (OR = 2.669; p ≤ .05) discriminated significantly between the two classes of users. Overall, the findings revealed heterogeneous subpopulations of marijuana users that differ not only in use and its consequences, but also in contexts of use and in a set of relevant variables. These distinct subpopulations require different and specific interventions.text/htmlapplication/pdftext/xml10.14718/ACP.2022.25.1.71909-97110123-9155https://hdl.handle.net/10983/28541https://doi.org/10.14718/ACP.2022.25.1.7spaUniversidad Católica de Colombiahttps://actacolombianapsicologia.ucatolica.edu.co/article/download/3848/4050https://actacolombianapsicologia.ucatolica.edu.co/article/download/3848/3946https://actacolombianapsicologia.ucatolica.edu.co/article/download/3848/4117Núm. 1 , Año 2022 : Acta Colombiana de Psicología10418725Acta Colombiana de PsicologíaArnett, J. J. (2000). Emerging adulthood. A theory of development from the late teens through the twenties. American Psychology, 55(5), 469-480. https://doi. org/10.1037/0003-066X.55.5.469 Asociación Médica Mundial (2017, abril 22). Declaración de Helsinki – Principios éticos para las investigaciones médicas en seres humanos. https://www.wma.net/ es/policies-post/declaracion-de-helsinki-de-la-amm-prin cipios-eticos-para-las-investigaciones-medicas-en-se res-humanos Asociación Psicológica Americana (2017, febrero 12). Ethical Principles of Psychologists and Code of Conduct. https://www.apa.org/ethics/code Beck, K. H., Caldeira, K. M., Vincent, K. B., O’Grady, K. E., Wish, E. D., & Arria, A. M. (2009). The social context of cannabis use: relationship to cannabis use disorders and depressive symptoms among college students. Addictive Behaviors, 34(9), 764-768. https://doi.org/10.1016/j. addbeh.2009.05.001 Braitman, A. L., Linden-Carmichael, A. N., & Henson, J. M. (2017). Protective behavioral strategies as a context-specific mediator: A multilevel examination of within-and between-person associations of daily drinking. Experimental and Clinical Psychopharmacology, 25(3), 141-155. https://doi.org/10.1037/pha0000111 Bravo, A. J., Pearson, M. R., Pilatti, A., Mezquita, L., & Cross-Cultural Addictions Study Team (2019). Negative marijuana-related consequences among college students in five countries: measurement invariance of the Brief Marijuana Consequences Questionnaire. Addiction, 114(10), 1854-1865. https://doi.org/10.1111/add.14646 Bravo, A. J., Prince, M. A., Pearson, M. R., & Marijuana Outcomes Study Team (2017). Can I Use Marijuana Safely An Examination of Distal Antecedents, Marijuana Protective Behavioral Strategies, and Marijuana Outcomes. Journal of Studies on Alcohol and Drugs, 78(2), 203-212. https://doi.org/10.15288/ jsad.2017.78.203 Bravo, A. J., Sotelo, M., Pilatti, A., Mezquita, L., Read, J. P., & Cross-Cultural Addictions Study Team (2019). Depressive symptoms, ruminative thinking, marijuana use motives, and marijuana outcomes: A multiple mediation model among college students in five countries. Drug and Alcohol Dependence, 204, 107558. https://doi. org/10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2019.107558 Bresin, K., & Mekawi, Y. (2019). Do marijuana use motives matter Meta-analytic associations with marijuana use frequency and problems. Addictive Behaviors, 99, Article 106102. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.addbeh.2019.106102 Buckner, J. D. (2013). College cannabis use: The unique roles of social norms, motives, and expectancies. Journal of Studies on Alcohol and Drugs, 74(5), 720-726. https:// doi.org/10.15288/jsad.2013.74.720 Buckner, J. D., Crosby, R. D., Silgado, J., Wonderlich, S. A., & Schmidt, N. B. (2012). Immediate antecedents of marijuana use: An analysis from ecological momentary assessment. Journal of Behavior Therapy and Experimental Psychiatry, 43(1), 647-655. https://doi. org/10.1016/j.jbtep.2011.09.010 Buckner, J. D., Ecker, A. H., & Cohen, A. S. (2010). Mental health problems and interest in marijuana treatment among marijuana-using college students. Addictive Behaviors, 35(9), 826-833. https://doi.org/10.1016/j. addbeh.2010.04.001 Buckner, J. D., & Terlecki, M. A. (2016). Social anxiety and alcohol-related impairment: The mediational impact of solitary drinking. Addictive Behaviors, 58, 7-11. https:// doi.org/10.1016/j.addbeh.2016.02.006 Buckner, J. D., Walukevich, K. A., & Lewis, E. M. (2019). Cannabis use motives on weekends versus weekdays: Direct and indirect relations with cannabis use and related problems. Addictive Behaviors, 88, 56-60. https:// doi.org/10.1016/j.addbeh.2018.08.012 Bruffaerts, R., Mortier, P., Kiekens, G., Auerbach, R. P., Cuijpers, P., Demyttenaere, K., Green, J. G., Nock, M. K., & Kessler, R. C. (2018). Mental health problems in college freshmen: Prevalence and academic functioning. Journal of Affective Disorders, 225, 97-103. https://doi. org/10.1016/j.jad.2017.07.044 Cialdini, R. B., Kallgren, C. A., & Reno, R. R. (1991). A focus theory of normative conduct: A theoretical refinement and reevaluation of the role of norms in human behavior. Advances in Experimental Social Psychology, 24, 201- 234. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0065-2601(08)60330-5 Cohen, J. (1992). A power primer. Psychological Bulletin, 112(1), 155-159. https://doi.org/10.1037/0033-2909.112. 1.155 Cooper, M. L. (1994). Motivations for alcohol use among adolescents: Development and validation of a four-factor model. Psychological Assessment, 6(2), 117-128. https:// doi.org/10.1037/1040-3590.6.2.117 Creswell, K. G., Chung, T., Clark, D. B., & Martin, C. S. (2014). Solitary alcohol use in teens is associated with drinking in response to negative affect and predicts alcohol problems in young adulthood. Clinical Psychological Science, 2(5), 602-610. https://doi. org/10.1177/2167702613512795 Farmer, R. F., Seeley, J. R., Kosty, D. B., Gau, J. M., Duncan, S. C., Lynskey, M. T., & Lewinsohn, P. M. (2015). Internalizing and externalizing psychopathology as predictors of cannabis use disorder onset during adolescence and early adulthood. Psychology of Addictive Behaviors, 29(3), 541-551. https://doi.org/10.1037/adb0000059 Fernández-Calderón, F., Lozano, O. M., Vidal, C., Ortega, J. G., Vergara, E., González-Sáiz, F., Bilbao, I., Caluente, M., Cano, T., Cid, F., Dominguez, C., Izquierdo, E., & Pérez, M. I. (2011). Polysubstance use patterns in underground rave attenders: A cluster analysis. Journal of Drug Education, 41(2), 183-202. https://doi.org/10.2190/ DE.41.2.d Fischer, B., Jeffries, V., Hall, W., Room, R., Goldner, E., & Rehm, J. (2011). Lower Risk Cannabis use Guidelines for Canada (LRCUG): a narrative review of evidence and recommendations. Canadian Journal of Public Health, 102(5), 324-327. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03404169 Garett, R., Liu, S., & Young, S. D. (2017). A longitudinal analysis of stress among incoming college freshmen. Journal of American College Health, 65(5), 331-338. https://doi.org/10.1080/07448481.2017.1312413 Hall, W. (2009). The adverse health effects of cannabis use: what are they, and what are their implications for policy International Journal of Drug Policy, 20(6), 458-466. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.drugpo.2009.02.013 Hall, W., & Degenhardt, L. (2009). Adverse health effects of non-medical cannabis use. Lancet (London, England), 374(9698), 1383-1391. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-67 36(09)61037-0 Herchenroeder, L., Mezquita, L., Bravo, A. J., Pilatti, A., Prince, M. A., & Cross-Cultural Addictions Study Team. (2020). A cross-national examination of cannabis protective behavioral strategies’ role in the relationship between Big Five personality traits and cannabis outcomes. The American Journal of Drug and Alcohol Abuse, 1-11. https://doi.org/10.1080/00952990.2021.1919689 Ibrahim, A. K., Kelly, S. J., Adams, C. E., & Glazebrook, C. (2013). A systematic review of studies of depression prevalence in university students. Journal of Psychiatric Research, 47(3), 391-400. https://doi.org/10.1016/j. jpsychires.2012.11.015 Keith, D. R., Hart, C. L., McNeil, M. P., Silver, R., & Goodwin, R. D. (2015). Frequent marijuana use, binge drinking and mental health problems among undergraduates. The American Journal on Addictions, 24(6), 499- 506. https://doi.org/10.1111/ajad.12201 Keough, M. T., O’Connor, R. M., & Stewart, S. H. (2018). Solitary drinking is associated with specific alcohol problems in emerging adults. Addictive Behaviors, 76, 285- 290. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.addbeh.2017.08.024 Kuntsche, E., Knibbe, R., Gmel, G., & Engels, R. (2006). Replication and validation of the Drinking Motive Questionnaire Revised (DMQ-R, Cooper, 1994) among adolescents in Switzerland. European Addiction Research, 12(3), 161-168. https://doi.org/10.1159/000092118 Larimer, M. E., Lee, C. M., Kilmer, J. R., Fabiano, P. M., Stark, C. B., Geisner, I. M., Mallett, K. A., Lostutter, T. W., Cronce, J. M., Feeney, M., & Neighbors, C. (2007). Personalized mailed feedback for college drinking prevention: a randomized clinical trial. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 75(2), 285-293. https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-006X.75.2.285 Lewis, M. A., Litt, D. M., Blayney, J. A., Lostutter, T. W., Granato, H., Kilmer, J. R., & Lee, C. M. (2011). They drink how much and where? Normative perceptions by drinking contexts and their association to college students’ alcohol consumption. Journal of Studies on Alcohol and Drugs, 72(5), 844-853. https://doi. org/10.15288/jsad.2011.72.844 Ley 25.326 del 30 de octubre de 2000. Ley de Protección de Datos de Carácter Personal, Habeas Data. Argentina. https://www.argentina.gob.ar/justicia/derechofacil/ leysimple/datos-personales Lipperman-Kreda, S., Mair, C. F., Bersamin, M., Gruenewald, P. J., & Grube, J. W. (2015). Who drinks where: Youth selection of drinking contexts. Alcoholism: Clinical and Experimental Research, 39(4), 716-723. https://doi.org/10.1111/acer.12670 Lipperman-Kreda, S., Paschall, M. J., Robert F, S., & Morrison, C. N. (2018). Places and social contexts associated with simultaneous use of alcohol, tobacco and marijuana among young adults. Drug and Alcohol Review, 37(2), 188-195. https://doi.org/10.1111/dar.12537 Littlefield, A. K., Sher, K. J., & Wood, P. K. (2010). Do changes in drinking motives mediate the relation between personality change and “maturing out” of problem drinking? Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 119(1), 93- 105. https://doi.org/10.1037/a0017512 Manning, K., Garey, L., Paulus, D. J., Buckner, J. D., Hogan, J. B. D., Schmidt, N. B., & Zvolensky, M. J. (2019). Typology of cannabis use among adults: A latent class approach to risk and protective factors. Addictive Behaviors, 92, 6-13. https://doi.org/10.1016/j. addbeh.2018.12.008 Merrill, J. E., & Thomas, S. E. (2013). Interactions between adaptive coping and drinking to cope in predicting naturalistic drinking and drinking following a lab-based psychosocial stressor. Addictive Behaviors, 38(3), 1672- 1678. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.addbeh.2012.10.003 Mezquita, L., Ruiz-Valero, L., Martínez-Gómez, N., Ibáñez, M. I., & Ortet, G. (2019). Desarrollo y validación de la versión breve del cuestionario de motivos de consumo de marihuana. Adicciones, 31(2), 106-116. https://doi. org/10.20882/adicciones.979 Miech, R. A., Johnston, L. D., O’Malley, P. M., Bachman, J. G., Schulenberg, J. E., & Patrick, M. E. (2018). Monitoring the Future National Survey Results on Drug Use, 1975–2017: Volume I, Secondary School Students. Institute for Social Research, The University of Michigan. http://monitoringthefuture.org/pubs.html#monographs Miech, R. A., Patrick, M. E., O’Malley, P. M., & Johnston, L. D. (2017). The influence of college attendance on risk for marijuana initiation in the United States: 1977 to 2015. American Journal of Public Health, 107(6), 996-1002. https://doi.org/10.2105/AJPH.2017.303745 Montero, I., & León, O. G. (2007). A guide for naming research studies in Psychology. International Journal of Clinical and Health Psychology, 7(3), 847-862. http:// www.aepc.es/ijchp/GNEIP07_es.pdf National Institute on Drug Abuse. (2018, diciembre 14). College-Age and Young Adults. https://www.drugabuse. gov/related-topics/college-age-young-adults Napper, L. E., Kenney, S. R., Hummer, J. F., Fiorot, S., & LaBrie, J. W. (2016). Longitudinal relationships among perceived injunctive and descriptive norms and marijuana use. Journal of Studies on Alcohol and Drugs, 77(3), 457-463. https://doi.org/10.15288/jsad.2016.77.457 Organización Panamericana de la Salud [OPS]. (2018). Efectos sociales y para la salud del consumo de cannabis sin fines médicos. Organización Panamericana de la Salud. https://iris.paho.org/handle/10665.2/34944 Organización para la Cooperación y el Desarrollo Económicos [OCDE]. (2014). Education at a Glance 2014: Highlights. OECD Publishing. https://doi. org/10.1787/eag_highlights-2014-en Osberg, T. M., Atkins, L., Buchholz, L., Shirshova, V., Swiantek, A., Whitley, J., Hartman, S., & Oquendo, N. (2010). Development and validation of the College Life Alcohol Salience Scale: A measure of beliefs about the role of alcohol in college life. Psychology of Addictive Behaviors, 24(1), 1-12. https://doi.org/10.1037/ a0018197 Patrick, M. E., Schulenberg, J. E., & O’Malley, P. M. (2016). High school substance use as a predictor of college attendance, completion, and dropout: A national multicohort longitudinal study. Youth & Society, 48(3), 425-447. https://doi.org/10.1177/0044118X13508961 Paves, A. P., Pedersen, E. R., Hummer, J. F., & LaBrie, J. W. (2012). Prevalence, social contexts, and risks for prepartying among ethnically diverse college students. Addictive Behaviors, 37(7), 803-810. https://doi.org/10.1016/j. addbeh.2012.03.003 Pearson, M. R. (2013). Use of alcohol protective behavioral strategies among college students: A critical review. Clinical Psychology Review, 33(8), 1025-1040. https:// doi.org/10.1016/j.cpr.2013.08.006 Pearson, M. R., Bravo, A. J., Conner, B. T., & Marijuana Outcomes Study Team (2017). Distinguishing subpopulations of marijuana users with latent profile analysis. Drug and Alcohol Dependence, 172, 1-8. https://doi. org/10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2016.10.043 Pearson, M. R., Bravo, A. J., Sotelo, M., & Cross-Cultural Addictions Study Team. (2019). Cross-cultural examination of college marijuana culture in five countries: Measurement invariance of the Perceived Importance of Marijuana to the College Experience Scale. Addictive Behaviors, 96, 11-17. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.addbeh. 2019.04.004 Pearson, M. R., Kholodkov, T., Gray, M. J., & Marijuana Outcomes Study Team. (2017). Perceived Importance of Marijuana to the College Experience Scale (PIMCES): initial development and validation. Journal of Studies on Alcohol and Drugs, 78(2), 319-324. https://doi. org/10.15288/jsad.2017.78.319 Pearson, M. R., Liese, B. S., Dvorak, R. D., & Marijuana Outcomes Study Team (2017). College student marijuana involvement: Perceptions, use, and consequences across 11 college campuses. Addictive Behaviors, 66, 83- 89. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.addbeh.2016.10.019 Pedersen, E. R., Huang, W., Dvorak, R. D., Prince, M. A., & Hummer, J. F. (2017). The Protective Behavioral Strategies for Marijuana Scale: Further examination Factores asociados al uso frecuente de marihuana 102 using item response theory. Psychology of Addictive Behaviors, 31(5), 548-559. https://doi.org/10.1037/ adb0000271 Pedersen, E. R., Hummer, J. F., Rinker, D. V., Traylor, Z. K., & Neighbors, C. (2016). Measuring protective behavioral strategies for marijuana use among young adults. Journal of Studies on Alcohol and Drugs, 77(3), 441- 450. https://doi.org/10.15288/jsad.2016.77.441 Phillips, K. T., Phillips, M. M., Lalonde, T. L., & Prince, M. A. (2018). Does social context matter An ecological momentary assessment study of marijuana use among college students. Addictive Behaviors, 83, 154-159. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.addbeh.2018.01.004 Pilatti, A., Bravo, A. J., & Pautassi, R. M. (2020). Contexts of alcohol use: A latent class analysis among Argentinean college students. Drug and Alcohol Dependence, 209, Article 107936. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.drugalcdep .2020.107936 Pilatti, A., Michelini, Y., Rivarola Montejano, G., Berberian, M., Carrizo, M., & Pautassi, R. M. (2019). Consumo de alcohol y marihuana en universitarios y no universitarios: relación con factores de vulnerabilidad. Quaderns de Psicologia, 21(2), e1528. https://doi.org/10.5565/rev/ qpsicologia.1528 Prince, M. A., Collins, R. L., Wilson, S. D., & Vincent, P. C. (2020). A preliminary test of a brief intervention to lessen young adults’ cannabis use: Episode-level smartphone data highlights the role of protective behavioral strategies and exercise. Experimental and Clinical Psychopharmacology, 28(2), 150-156. https://doi. org/10.1037/pha0000301 Richter, L., Pugh, B. S., & Ball, S. A. (2017). Assessing the risk of marijuana use disorder among adolescents and adults who use marijuana. The American Journal of Drug and Alcohol Abuse, 43(3), 247-260. https://doi.org /10.3109/00952990.2016.1164711 Riggs, N. R., Conner, B. T., Parnes, J. E., Prince, M. A., Shillington, A. M., & George, M. W. (2018). Marijuana eCHECKUPTO GO: Effects of a personalized feedback plus protective behavioral strategies intervention for heavy marijuana-using college students. Drug and Alcohol Dependence, 190, 13-19. https://doi.org/10.1016/j. drugalcdep.2018.05.020 Schleimer, J. P., Rivera-Aguirre, A. E., Castillo-Carniglia, A., Laqueur, H. S., Rudolph, K. E., Suárez, H., Ramírez, J., Cadenas, N., Somoza, M., Brasesco, M. V., Martins, S. S., & Cerdá, M. (2019). Investigating how perceived risk and availability of marijuana relate to marijuana use among adolescents in Argentina, Chile, and Uruguay over time. Drug and Alcohol Dependence, 201, 115-126. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2019.03.029 Schulenberg, J. E., Johnston, L. D., O’Malley, P. M., Bachman, J. G., Miech, R. A., & Patrick, M. E. (2018). Monitoring the Future national survey results on drug use, 1975-2017: Volume 2, College students and adults ages 19-55. Institute for Social Research, The University of Michigan. http://monitoringthefuture.org/pubs.html# monographs Secretaría de Políticas Integrales sobre Drogas de la Nación Argentina [SEDRONAR]. (2017). Marihuana: intensidad del consumo. Estudio Nacional en población de 12 a 65 años sobre consumo de sustancias psicoactivas. https://www.argentina.gob.ar/sedronar/investiga cion-y-estadisticas/observatorio-argentino-de-drogas/ estudios/area-de-interes/consumo-de-drogas-en-la -poblacion-general Simons, J. S., Correia, C. J., Carey, K. B., & Borsari, B. E. (1998). Validating a five-factor marijuana motives measure: Relations with use, problems, and alcohol motives. Journal of Counseling Psychology, 45(3), 265-273. https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-0167.45.3.265 Simons, J. S., Dvorak, R. D., Merrill, J. E., & Read, J. P. (2012). Dimensions and severity of marijuana consequences: Development and validation of the Marijuana Consequences Questionnaire (MACQ). Addictive Behaviors, 37(5), 613-621. https://doi.org/10.1016/j. addbeh.2012.01.008 Sinha, R. (2001). How does stress increase risk of drug abuse and relapse? Psychopharmacology, 158(4), 343-359. https://doi.org/10.1007/s002130100917 Skrzynski, C. J., & Creswell, K. G. (2020). A systematic review and meta-analysis on the association between solitary drinking and alcohol problems in adults. Addiction, 116(9), 2289-2303. https://doi.org/10.1111/add.15355 Spinella, T. C., Stewart, S. H., & Barrett, S. P. (2019). Context matters: Characteristics of solitary versus social cannabis use. Drug and Alcohol Review, 38(3), 316-320. https://doi.org/10.1111/dar.12912 Stevens, A. K., Aston, E. R., Gunn, R. L., Sokolovsky, A. W., Treloar Padovano, H., White, H. R., & Jackson, K. M. (2020). Does the Combination Matter Examining the Influence ofAlcohol andCannabis ProductCombinations on Simultaneous Use and Consequences in Daily Life. Alcoholism: Clinical and Experimental Research, 45(1), 181-193. https://doi.org/10.1111/acer.14494 Suerken, C. K., Reboussin, B. A., Egan, K. L., Sutfin, E. L., Wagoner, K. G., Spangler, J., & Wolfson, M. (2016). Marijuana use trajectories and academic outcomes among college students. Drug and Alcohol Dependence, 162, 137-145. https://doi.org/10.1016/j. drugalcdep.2016.02.041 Volkow, N. D., Baler, R. D., Compton, W. M., & Weiss, S. R. (2014). Adverse health effects of marijuana use. New England Journal of Medicine, 370(23), 2219-2227. https://doi.org/10.1056/nejmra1402309Acta Colombiana de Psicología - 2021info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Esta obra está bajo una licencia internacional Creative Commons Atribución-NoComercial-CompartirIgual 4.0.http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0https://actacolombianapsicologia.ucatolica.edu.co/article/view/3848Risk factorsProtective factorsMarijuanaStudentsFactores de riesgoFactores protectoresMarihuanaEstudiantesFactores que diferencian el consumo frecuente y esporádico de marihuana en estudiantes universitariosFactors differentiating frequent and sporadic marijuana use in college studentsArtículo de revistahttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85Textinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleJournal articlehttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/ARTinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionPublicationOREORE.xmltext/xml2822https://repository.ucatolica.edu.co/bitstreams/c27e24f6-18fd-40f8-9865-ae38e85c040a/download40e77c973ac265b9554d5f9eeb8224efMD5110983/28541oai:repository.ucatolica.edu.co:10983/285412023-07-11 11:19:39.617http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0Acta Colombiana de Psicología - 2021https://repository.ucatolica.edu.coRepositorio Institucional Universidad Católica de Colombia - RIUCaCbdigital@metabiblioteca.com