Modelo relacional: sentido de vida, optimismo y trascendencia y su vínculo con ansiedad o depresión en adolescentes y jóvenes

Tesis Doctoral

Autores:: Osorio-Castaño, César Augusto

Tipo de recurso:: Article of investigation

Fecha de publicación:: 2021

Institución:: Universidad Católica de Colombia

Repositorio:: RIUCaC - Repositorio U. Católica

Idioma:: spa

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dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv	Modelo relacional: sentido de vida, optimismo y trascendencia y su vínculo con ansiedad o depresión en adolescentes y jóvenes
title	Modelo relacional: sentido de vida, optimismo y trascendencia y su vínculo con ansiedad o depresión en adolescentes y jóvenes
spellingShingle	Modelo relacional: sentido de vida, optimismo y trascendencia y su vínculo con ansiedad o depresión en adolescentes y jóvenes DEPRESIÓN SENTIDO DE VIDA OPTIMISMO TRASCENDENCIA ANSIEDAD ADOLESCENTES Y JÓVENES MODELO EXPLICATIVO O RELACIONAL
title_short	Modelo relacional: sentido de vida, optimismo y trascendencia y su vínculo con ansiedad o depresión en adolescentes y jóvenes
title_full	Modelo relacional: sentido de vida, optimismo y trascendencia y su vínculo con ansiedad o depresión en adolescentes y jóvenes
title_fullStr	Modelo relacional: sentido de vida, optimismo y trascendencia y su vínculo con ansiedad o depresión en adolescentes y jóvenes
title_full_unstemmed	Modelo relacional: sentido de vida, optimismo y trascendencia y su vínculo con ansiedad o depresión en adolescentes y jóvenes
title_sort	Modelo relacional: sentido de vida, optimismo y trascendencia y su vínculo con ansiedad o depresión en adolescentes y jóvenes
dc.creator.fl_str_mv	Osorio-Castaño, César Augusto
dc.contributor.advisor.none.fl_str_mv	Hernández-Pozo, María del Rocío Ortiz-Garzón, Eliana Yvette
dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv	Osorio-Castaño, César Augusto
dc.subject.lemb.none.fl_str_mv	DEPRESIÓN
topic	DEPRESIÓN SENTIDO DE VIDA OPTIMISMO TRASCENDENCIA ANSIEDAD ADOLESCENTES Y JÓVENES MODELO EXPLICATIVO O RELACIONAL
dc.subject.proposal.spa.fl_str_mv	SENTIDO DE VIDA OPTIMISMO TRASCENDENCIA ANSIEDAD ADOLESCENTES Y JÓVENES MODELO EXPLICATIVO O RELACIONAL
description	Tesis Doctoral
publishDate	2021
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv	2021-12-17T15:37:12Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv	2021 2021-12-17T15:37:12Z
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv	2021
dc.type.spa.fl_str_mv	Trabajo de grado - Doctorado
dc.type.coar.fl_str_mv	http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_db06
dc.type.coarversion.fl_str_mv	http://purl.org/coar/version/c_fa2ee174bc00049f http://purl.org/coar/version/c_71e4c1898caa6e32
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dc.type.content.spa.fl_str_mv	Text
dc.type.driver.spa.fl_str_mv	info:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesis
dc.type.redcol.spa.fl_str_mv	https://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/TD
format	http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1
dc.identifier.citation.none.fl_str_mv	Osorio-Castaño, C. A. (2021). Modelo relacional: sentido de vida, optimismo y trascendencia y su vínculo con ansiedad o depresión en adolescentes y jóvenes. Tesis de Grado. Universidad Católica de Colombia. Facultad de Psicología. Doctorado en Psicología. Bogotá, Colombia
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv	https://hdl.handle.net/10983/26896
identifier_str_mv	Osorio-Castaño, C. A. (2021). Modelo relacional: sentido de vida, optimismo y trascendencia y su vínculo con ansiedad o depresión en adolescentes y jóvenes. Tesis de Grado. Universidad Católica de Colombia. Facultad de Psicología. Doctorado en Psicología. Bogotá, Colombia
url	https://hdl.handle.net/10983/26896
dc.language.iso.spa.fl_str_mv	spa
language	spa
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dc.publisher.spa.fl_str_mv	Universidad Católica de Colombia
dc.publisher.faculty.spa.fl_str_mv	Facultad de Psicología
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spelling	Hernández-Pozo, María del Rocío9d85b7ae-406f-4fcd-b6bb-f0c38f490a7c-1Ortiz-Garzón, Eliana Yvette702a4352-d393-48c3-9ac3-564a57895541-1Osorio-Castaño, César Augustoe53cb822-1fe5-4cc7-9587-85bf85f84c88-12021-12-17T15:37:12Z20212021-12-17T15:37:12Z2021Tesis DoctoralEl presente estudio tuvo como objetivo proponer y validar un modelo explicativo de la depresión o la ansiedad en jóvenes y adolescentes a partir de los planteamientos teóricos y empíricos encontrados sobre las variables. El diseño fue de tipo cuantitativo no experimental y se trató de un estudio asociativo con variables latentes, que pretendió proponer un modelo explicativo a partir de ecuaciones estructurales que permitiera evaluar y describir las variables en un grupo de adolescentes y jóvenes. Se analizaron los datos de 596 participantes colombianos cuyas edades oscilaron entre 18 y 24 años (M=21; DE=1.74; 68% mujeres y 32% hombres), la única condición para participar era saber leer y escribir. Se utilizaron la Escala Dimensional de Sentido de Vida (EDSV), La Escala para la Experiencia Espiritual Diaria (DSES), la Escala de Optimismo Disposicional (EOP) y la Escala para la Depresión, la Ansiedad y el Estrés (DASS-21). Se presenta un modelo resultante de un análisis de Sentido de Vida, Optimismo, Trascendencia, Ansiedad y Depresión de ecuaciones estructurales basado en mínimos cuadrados parciales (PLS). El modelo tuvo índices de ajuste adecuados (NFI=.84; RMSR=.06). Para el modelo final solamente permaneció la variable sentido de vida. La trascendencia no aportó significativamente a la ansiedad y la depresión, y el optimismo tuvo problemas en su modelo de medición. El sentido de vida se asoció negativa y significativamente con la ansiedad y la depresión. Los coeficientes de sendero de la variable latente sentido de vida, muestran un impacto de -.49 sobre la ansiedad y de -.71 sobre la depresión. Según los valores de R Cuadrado el sentido de vida explica el 24% de la presencia de sintomatología ansiosa y alrededor del 51% de la depresión. Los resultados encontrados presentan implicaciones para la investigación, intervención y prevención.DoctoradoDoctor en Psicología1. RESUMEN 2. ABSTRACT 3. INTRODUCCIÓN 4. JUSTIFICACIÓN Y PLANTEAMIENTO DEL PROBLEMA 5. RESULTADOS 6. DISCUSIÓN 7. REFERENCIAS 8. APÉNDICES155 páginasapplication/pdfOsorio-Castaño, C. A. (2021). Modelo relacional: sentido de vida, optimismo y trascendencia y su vínculo con ansiedad o depresión en adolescentes y jóvenes. Tesis de Grado. Universidad Católica de Colombia. Facultad de Psicología. Doctorado en Psicología. Bogotá, Colombiahttps://hdl.handle.net/10983/26896spaUniversidad Católica de ColombiaFacultad de PsicologíaBogotáDoctorado en PsicologíaAbeyta, A. A., Routledge, C., Juhl, J., & Robinson, M. D. (2015). 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Original Research Article Depression and Anxiety in Patients With Pulmonary Hypertension: The Role of Life Satisfaction and Optimism, (December 2018), Psychosomatics, 59, 575–583. http://doi.org/10.1016/j.psym.2018.04.002Ait-Hadad, W., Bénard, M., Shankland, R., Kesse-Guyot, E., Robert, M., Touvier, M., … Péneau, S. (2020). Optimism is associated with diet quality, food group consumption and snacking behavior in a general population. Nutrition Journal, 19(1), 1–12. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12937-020-0522-7Akrawi, D., Bartrop, R., Potter, U., & Touyz, S. (2015). Religiosity, spirituality in relation to disordered eating and body image concerns: a systematic review. Journal of Eating Disorders, 3(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s40337-015-0064-0Ames, M. E., Rawana, J. S., Gentile, P., & Morgan, A. S. (2013). The Protective Role of Optimism and Self-esteem on Depressive Symptom Pathways Among Canadian Aboriginal Youth. 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Quality in Higher Education, 20(3), 309–329. https://doi.org/10.1080/13538322.2014.978136Shiah, Y., Chang, F., Shih, C., LIn, I., & Carl, W. (2015). Religion and Health: Anxiety , Religiosity, Meaning. Journal of religión helath, 54, 35–45. http://doi.org/10.1007/s10943- 013-9781-3Dar, K. A., & Iqbal, N. (2019). Religious Commitment and Well-Being in College Students: Examining Conditional Indirect Effects of Meaning in Life. Journal of Religion and Health, 58(6), 2288–2297. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10943-017-0538-2Davis, L. T., Weiss, N. H., Tull, M. T., & Gratz, K. L. (2017). The relation of protective factors to deliberate self-harm among African-American adults: moderating roles of gender and sexual orientation identity. Journal of Mental Health, 26(4), 351–358. https://doi-org.ez.urosario.edu.co/10.1080/09638237.2017.1340610Davison, T. E., Mccabe, M. P., Knight, T., & Mellor, D. (2019). Biopsychosocial factors related to depression in aged care residents. 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Modelo relacional: sentido de vida, optimismo y trascendencia y su vínculo con ansiedad o depresión en adolescentes y jóvenes

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