Assessment of the frequency of sleep complaints and menopausal symptoms in climacteric women using the Jenkins Sleep Scale.

Objective: To identify the frequency of sleep complaints (SC) and associated menopausal symptoms in climacteric women, apparently healthy, residing in three different capital cities of the Colombian Caribbean. Material and Methods: Cross-sectional study which is part of the investigation project CAV...

Full description

Autores:
Alvaro Monterrosa Castro
Teresa Beltrán-Barrios
María Mercado-Lara
Tipo de recurso:
Article of journal
Fecha de publicación:
2021
Institución:
Universidad de Cartagena
Repositorio:
Repositorio Universidad de Cartagena
Idioma:
spa
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.unicartagena.edu.co:11227/18367
Acceso en línea:
https://hdl.handle.net/11227/18367
Palabra clave:
investigación educativa
Educación médica
Enseñanza
3. Ciencias Médicas y de la Salud
Rights
openAccess
License
Derechos reservados, Universidad de Cartagena.
Description
Summary:Objective: To identify the frequency of sleep complaints (SC) and associated menopausal symptoms in climacteric women, apparently healthy, residing in three different capital cities of the Colombian Caribbean. Material and Methods: Cross-sectional study which is part of the investigation project CAVIMEC [Calidad de Vida en la Menopausia y Etnias Colombianas]. Data were collected by interviewers, on a door-to-door visit. Healthy women residing in the Colombian Caribbean, 40-59 years old, were studied. Sociodemographic characteristics form and scales were applied: Menopause Rating Scale, Jenkins Sleep Scale, Perceived Psychological Stress (perceived stress), Goldberg Anxiety and Depression Scale, SCOFF scale (eating disorders), and Loneliness Scale by Hughes. The women were divided into two groups: with SC and without SC, according to the Jenkins scale result. Crude and adjusted logistic regressions were performed: SC (dependent variable) with sociodemographic characteristics and the results of the scales used (independent variables). Results: Five hundred eighty-five women were studied. 16.5% with SC. No differences were observed in age, BMI, and high blood pressure. Proportionally more women with SC had depression, anxiety, perception of loneliness, severe menopausal symptoms, somatic, psychological, urogenital, and quality of life severe impairment (p<0.05). There were no differences in eating disorders and perceived stress. In the adjusted model, only depression was associated with SC, OR: 9.81 [95% CI: 1.29-74.3], p<0.05. Conclusion: SC were identified in 16.5% of the climacteric women of the Colombian Caribbean. In an adjusted model, probable depression was the only factor associated with SC.