Affectation of the quality of life generated by vitiligo with genital compromise in adult women residing in the Colombian Caribbean

Introduction: Female genital vitiligo affects the skin of the vulva and can be isolated or generalized. Objective: To identify the magnitude of the impact on quality of life (QoL), its consequences, the psychosocial burden, and the impact generated by vitiligo with genital involvement. Method: A des...

Full description

Autores:
Monterrosa-Castro, Álvaro
Torres-Castilla, Isabel
Castro-Caro, Ana
Tipo de recurso:
Article of investigation
Fecha de publicación:
2024
Institución:
Universidad de Cartagena
Repositorio:
Repositorio Universidad de Cartagena
Idioma:
eng
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.unicartagena.edu.co:11227/19389
Acceso en línea:
https://hdl.handle.net/11227/19389
Palabra clave:
3. Ciencias Médicas y de la Salud
Vitiligo
Quality of life
Genitalia female
Mental health
Psychosocial impact
Skin diseases
Vitíligo
Calidad de vida
Genitales femeninos
Impacto psicosocia
Salud menta
Enfermedades de la pieL
ODS 3: Salud y bienestar. Garantizar una vida sana y promover el bienestar de todos a todas las edades
Rights
openAccess
License
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
Description
Summary:Introduction: Female genital vitiligo affects the skin of the vulva and can be isolated or generalized. Objective: To identify the magnitude of the impact on quality of life (QoL), its consequences, the psychosocial burden, and the impact generated by vitiligo with genital involvement. Method: A descriptive study was designed with adult women with genital vitiligo and residents of the Colombian Caribbean. QoL, its consequences, psychosocial burden, and the impact of vitiligo were evaluated with the Dermatology Life Quality Index and Vitiligo Impact Scale. Results: 78 women participated, age: 46.8±12.5. 69.2% were "great" or "extremely great" in terms of QoL impairment in 79% because of the limitation in interpersonal relationships or sexuality, and in 97.4%, the psychosocial impact was high. The affectation of QoL. Conclusions: Vitiligo generates a high impact and great magnitude in affecting QoL in women.