Infecciones en úlceras de pie diabético: diagnóstico, microbiológico y tratamiento

Autores:: Gómez, Lucila
Tejeda Perez, Carlos
Palacio Peñaloza, Cesar
Tavera Medina, Angie
Maldonado Ramírez, Nayarith
Bettin Martínez, Alfonso
Beltrán Sanchez, Carlos

Tipo de recurso:: Article of journal

Fecha de publicación:: 2022

Institución:: Universidad de Cartagena

Repositorio:: Repositorio Universidad de Cartagena

Idioma:: spa

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repository_id_str
dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv	Infecciones en úlceras de pie diabético: diagnóstico, microbiológico y tratamiento
dc.title.translated.eng.fl_str_mv	Infections in diabetic foot ulcers: clinical, microbiological diagnosis and treatment
title	Infecciones en úlceras de pie diabético: diagnóstico, microbiológico y tratamiento
spellingShingle	Infecciones en úlceras de pie diabético: diagnóstico, microbiológico y tratamiento Infecciones en ulceras de pie diabético diagnóstico clínico sistema de clasificación protocolo de toma de muestra diagnostico microbiológico Diabetic foot infections clinical diagnosis classification system sampling protocol microbiological diagnosis
title_short	Infecciones en úlceras de pie diabético: diagnóstico, microbiológico y tratamiento
title_full	Infecciones en úlceras de pie diabético: diagnóstico, microbiológico y tratamiento
title_fullStr	Infecciones en úlceras de pie diabético: diagnóstico, microbiológico y tratamiento
title_full_unstemmed	Infecciones en úlceras de pie diabético: diagnóstico, microbiológico y tratamiento
title_sort	Infecciones en úlceras de pie diabético: diagnóstico, microbiológico y tratamiento
dc.creator.fl_str_mv	Gómez, Lucila Tejeda Perez, Carlos Palacio Peñaloza, Cesar Tavera Medina, Angie Maldonado Ramírez, Nayarith Bettin Martínez, Alfonso Beltrán Sanchez, Carlos
dc.contributor.author.spa.fl_str_mv	Gómez, Lucila Tejeda Perez, Carlos Palacio Peñaloza, Cesar Tavera Medina, Angie Maldonado Ramírez, Nayarith Bettin Martínez, Alfonso Beltrán Sanchez, Carlos
dc.subject.spa.fl_str_mv	Infecciones en ulceras de pie diabético diagnóstico clínico sistema de clasificación protocolo de toma de muestra diagnostico microbiológico
topic	Infecciones en ulceras de pie diabético diagnóstico clínico sistema de clasificación protocolo de toma de muestra diagnostico microbiológico Diabetic foot infections clinical diagnosis classification system sampling protocol microbiological diagnosis
dc.subject.eng.fl_str_mv	Diabetic foot infections clinical diagnosis classification system sampling protocol microbiological diagnosis
publishDate	2022
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv	2022-01-14 00:00:00
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv	2022-01-14 00:00:00
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv	2022-01-14
dc.type.spa.fl_str_mv	Artículo de revista
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dc.type.local.eng.fl_str_mv	Journal article
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dc.identifier.issn.none.fl_str_mv	2215-7840
dc.identifier.doi.none.fl_str_mv	10.32997/rcb-2022-3418
dc.identifier.eissn.none.fl_str_mv	2389-7252
dc.identifier.url.none.fl_str_mv	https://doi.org/10.32997/rcb-2022-3418
identifier_str_mv	2215-7840 10.32997/rcb-2022-3418 2389-7252
url	https://doi.org/10.32997/rcb-2022-3418
dc.language.iso.spa.fl_str_mv	spa
language	spa
dc.relation.ispartofjournal.spa.fl_str_mv	Revista Ciencias Biomédicas
dc.relation.bitstream.none.fl_str_mv	https://revistas.unicartagena.edu.co/index.php/cbiomedicas/article/download/3418/3089
dc.relation.citationedition.spa.fl_str_mv	Núm. 1 , Año 2022
dc.relation.citationendpage.none.fl_str_mv	65
dc.relation.citationissue.spa.fl_str_mv	1
dc.relation.citationstartpage.none.fl_str_mv	50
dc.relation.citationvolume.spa.fl_str_mv	11
dc.relation.references.spa.fl_str_mv	International Diabetes Federation [IDF]. IDF Diabetes Atlas - Eighth edition 2017. IDF Diabetes Atlas, 8th edition. 2017. Rubio JA, Jiménez S, Álvarez J. Clinical characteristics and mortality in patients treated in a Multidisciplinary Diabetic Foot Unit. Endocrinol Diabetes y Nutr [Internet]. 2017;64(5):241–9. Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.endinu.2017.02.012 Wang HT, Yuan JQ, Zhang B, Dong ML, Mao C, Hu D. Phototherapy for treating foot ulcers in people with diabetes. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2017;2017(6). Lazaro García Herrera AL. El pie diabético en cifras. Apuntes de una epidemia. Rev Médica Electrónica. 2016;38(4):514–6. Volmer-Thole M, Lobmann R. Neuropathy and diabetic foot syndrome. Int J Mol Sci. 2016;17(6). Fernando ME, Crowther RG, Cunningham M, Lazzarini PA, Sangla KS, Golledge J. Lower limb biomechanical characteristics of patients with neuropathic diabetic foot ulcers: The diabetes foot ulcer study protocol. BMC Endocr Disord [Internet]. 2015;15(1):1–11. Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12902-015-0057-7 Netten JJ Van, Bus SA, Apelqvist J, Lipsky BA, Hinchliffe RJ. Definitions and criteria for diabetic foot disease FOOT-RELATED DEFINITIONS. Guidelines I, Disease DF. IWGDF Guideline on the diagnosis and treatment of foot infection in persons with diabetes of Diabetic Foot Disease. 2019. Pontes DG, E Silva IT da C, Fernandes JJ, Monteiro A de FG, Gomes PH da S, Ferreira MGM, et al. Microbiologic characteristics and antibiotic resistance rates of diabetic foot infections. Rev Col Bras Cir. 2020;47:1–10. Yi KR, Leng LC, Kumar RJ, Mustapha(zakaria) ZA, Khan ES. Microbiology of diabetic foot infections in three district hospital in malaysia and comparison with south east asian countries. Med J Malaysia. 2019;74(5):394–9. Shanmugam P, Jeya M, Linda SS. The bacteriology of diabetic foot ulcers, with a special reference to multidrug resistant strains. J Clin Diagnostic Res. 2013;7(3):441–5. Percival SL, Malone M, Mayer D, Salisbury AM, Schultz G. Role of anaerobes in polymicrobial communities and biofilms complicating diabetic foot ulcers. Int Wound J. 2018;15(5):776–82. Miyan Z, Fawwad A, Sabir R, Basit A. Microbiological pattern of diabetic foot infections at a tertiary care center in a developing country. J Pak Med Assoc. 2017;67(5):665–9. Radji M, Putri CS, Fauziyah S. Antibiotic therapy for diabetic foot infections in a tertiary care hospital in Jakarta, Indonesia. Diabetes Metab Syndr Clin Res Rev [Internet]. 2014;8(4):221–4. Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.dsx.2014.09.006 Saseedharan S, Sahu M, Chaddha R, Pathrose E, Bal A, Bhalekar P, et al. Epidemiology of diabetic foot infections in a reference tertiary hospital in India. Brazilian J Microbiol [Internet]. 2018;49(2):401–6. Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bjm.2017.09.003 Barwell ND, Devers MC, Kennon B, Hopkinson HE, McDougall C, Young MJ, et al. Diabetic foot infection: Antibiotic therapy and good practice recommendations. Int J Clin Pract. 2017;71(10):1–10. Young H, Knepper B, Hernandez W, Shor A, Bruntz M, Berg C, et al. Pseudomonas aeruginosa: An uncommon cause of diabetic foot infection. J Am Podiatr Med Assoc. 2015;105(2):125–9. Lipsky BA, Berendt AR, Cornia PB, Pile JC, Peters EJG, Armstrong DG, et al. 2012 infectious diseases society of America clinical practice guideline for the diagnosis and treatment of diabetic foot infections. Clin Infect Dis. 2012;54(12):132–73. Jeon BJ, Choi HJ, Kang JS, Tak MS, Park ES. Comparison of five systems of classification of diabetic foot ulcers and predictive factors for amputation. Int Wound J. 2017;14(3):537–45. Peter-Riesch B. The diabetic foot: The never-ending challenge. Endocr Dev. 2016;31:108–34. Ghotaslou R, Memar MY, Alizadeh N. Classification, microbiology and treatment of diabetic foot infections. J Wound Care. 2018;27(7):434–41. González H, Torre D, Luana M, Lorenzo Q, Lavín RS. Clasificaciones de lesiones. 2018;29(4):197–209. Vázquez San Miguel F, Mauricio Puente D, Viadé Julià J. Neuropatía diabética y pie diabético. Med [Internet]. 2016;12(17):971–81. Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.med.2016.09.004 Lim JZM, Ng NSL, Thomas C. Prevention and treatment of diabetic foot ulcers. J R Soc Med. 2017;110(3):104–9 Guidelines I, Disease DF. IWGDF Guideline on the classification of diabetic foot ulcers of Diabetic Foot Disease. 2019. Monteiro-Soares M, Russell D, Boyko EJ, Jeffcoate W, Mills JL, Morbach S, et al. Guidelines on the classification of diabetic foot ulcers (IWGDF 2019). Diabetes Metab Res Rev. 2020;36(S1):1–8. Balducci, Stefano, Sacchetti, Massimo, Haxhi, Jonida, Orlando, Giorgio, D’Errico, Valeria, Fallucca, Sara, Menini, Stefano, Pugliese G. Physical Exercise as therapy for type II diabetes. Diabetes Metab Res Rev [Internet]. 2014;32(30):13–23. Available from: http://libweb.anglia.ac.uk/ Huang Y, Xie T, Cao Y, Wu M, Yu L, Lu S, et al. Comparison of two classification systems in predicting the outcome of diabetic foot ulcers: The Wagner grade and the Saint Elian Wound score systems. Wound Repair Regen. 2015;23(3):379–85. Mills JL, Conte MS, Armstrong DG, Pomposelli FB, Schanzer A, Sidawy AN, et al. The society for vascular surgery lower extremity threatened limb classification system: Risk stratification based on Wound, Ischemia, and foot Infection (WIfI). J Vasc Surg [Internet]. 2014;59(1):220-234.e2. Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jvs.2013.08.003 Cerqueira L de O, Júnior EGD, Barros AL de S, Cerqueira JR, de Araújo WJB. Wifi classification: The society for vascular surgery lower extremity threatened limb classification system, a literature review. J Vasc Bras. 2020;19:1–9. Asociación Colombiana de Diabetes ACD - Centro Educativo IDF. 2012;2014. Available from: http://www.asodiabetes.org/ Hatipoglu M, Mutluoglu M, Uzun G, Karabacak E, Turhan V, Lipsky BA. The microbiologic profile of diabetic foot infections in Turkey: A 20-year systematic review: Diabetic foot infections in Turkey. Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis. 2014;33(6):871–8. Noor S, Khan RU, Ahmad J. Understanding Diabetic Foot Infection and its Management. Diabetes Metab Syndr Clin Res Rev [Internet]. 2016; Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.dsx.2016.06.023 Rahim F, Ullah F, Ishfaq M, Afridi AK, Rahman SU, Rahman H. Frequency Of Common Bacteria And Their Antibiotic Sensitivity Pattern In Diabetics Presenting With Foot Ulcer. J Ayub Med Coll Abbottabad. 2016;28(3):528–33. Zubair M, Malik A, Ahmad J. Incidence, risk factors for amputation among patients with diabetic foot ulcer in a North Indian tertiary care hospital. Foot [Internet]. 2012;22(1):24–30. Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.foot.2011.09.003 Tiwari S, Pratyush DD, Dwivedi A, Gupta SK, Rai M, Singh SK. Microbiological and clinical characteristics of diabetic foot infections in northern India. J Infect Dev Ctries. 2012;6(4):329–32. Chevalier S, Bouffartigues E, Bodilis J, Maillot O, Lesouhaitier O, Feuilloley MGJ, et al. Structure, function and regulation of Pseudomonas aeruginosa porins. FEMS Microbiol Rev. 2017;41(5):698–722. Aguayo-Reyes A, Quezada-Aguiluz M, Mella S, Riedel G, Opazo-Capurro A, Bello-Toledo H, et al. Bases moleculares de la resistencia a meticilina en. Rev Chil Infectol. 2018;35(1):7–14. Azam MW, Khan AU. Updates on the pathogenicity status of Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Drug Discov Today [Internet]. 2019;24(1):350–9. Available from: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.drudis.2018.07.003 Ertugrul BM, Lipsky BA, Ture M, Sakarya S. Risk factors for infection with Pseudomonas aeruginosa in diabetic foot infections. J Am Podiatr Med Assoc. 2017;107(6):483–9. Al-Wrafy F, Brzozowska E, Górska S, Gamian A, Al-Wrafy FA. Pathogenic factors of Pseudomonas aeruginosa-the role of biofilm in pathogenicity and as a target for phage therapy Czynniki patogenności Pseudomonas aeruginosa-rola biofilmu w chorobotwórczości i jako cel terapii fagowej Pseudomonas aeruginosa • virulenc. Postep Hig Med Dosw [Internet]. 2016;70:70. Available from: http://www.phmd.pl/fulltxt.php?ICID=1231507www.phmd.pl Paz-Zarza VM, Mangwani-Mordani S, Martínez-Maldonado A, Álvarez-Hernández D, Solano-Gálvez SG, Vázquez-López R. Pseudomonas aeruginosa: patogenicidad y resistencia antimicrobiana en la infección urinaria. Rev Chil infectología. 2019;36(2):180–9. Ahmad J. The diabetic foot. Diabetes Metab Syndr Clin Res Rev [Internet]. 2016;10(1):48–60. Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.dsx.2015.04.002 Moormeier DE, Bayles KW. Staphylococcus aureus biofilm: a complex developmental organism. Mol Microbiol. 2017;104(3):365–76. Kim SK, Lee JH. Biofilm dispersion in Pseudomonas aeruginosa. J Microbiol. 2016;54(2):71–85. Del Pozo JL. Biofilm-related disease. Expert Rev Anti Infect Ther [Internet]. 2018;16(1):51–65. Available from: https://doi.org/10.1080/14787210.2018.1417036 Schaper N, Van Netten J, Apelqvist J, Bus SA, Hinchliffe R, Lipsky B. IWGDF Practical guidelines on the prevention and management of diabetic foot disease. 2019;22. Available from: https://iwgdfguidelines.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/01-IWGDF-practical-guidelines-2019.pdf Cuesta-vargas AI. Prevention, assessment, diagnosis and management of diabetic foot based on clinical practice guidelines. 2019; Available from: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31464916/?from_term=diabetic+foot&from_filter=years.2019-2020&from_pos=87 Blume P, Wu S. Updating the Diabetic Foot Treatment Key words. WoundsresearchCom. 2018;30(2):29–35. Everett E, Mathioudakis N. Update on management of diabetic foot ulcers. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 2018; 1411(1): 153–65. Hinojosa CA, Boyer-Duck E, Anaya-Ayala JE, Núñez-Salgado AE, Laparra-Escareno H, Lizola R. Impacto de la revascularización y factores asociados en el salvamento de la extremidad en pacientes con pie diabético. Gac Med Mex. 2018;154(2):190–7. Llanos MDELOSÁ, Victoria M, Losada D, Médica SDC, Microbiología S, Vascular C. ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL INFECCIONES EN PIE DIABÉTICO . ELECCIÓN DEL TRATAMIENTO ANTIBIÓTICO EMPÍRICO Resultados Materiales y métodos. 2019;(Dm):167–73. Wu WX, Liu D, Wang YW, Wang C, Yang C, Liu XZ, et al. Empirical Antibiotic Treatment in Diabetic Foot Infection: A Study Focusing on the Culture and Antibiotic Sensitivity in a Population from Southern China. Int J Low Extrem Wounds. 2017;16(3):173–82. (IWGDF) G de TI sobre el PD. Directrices IWGDF en la prevención y tratamiento de la enfermedad del pie diabético. 2019. Lavery LA, Davis KE, Berriman SJ, Braun L, Nichols A, Kim PJ, et al. WHS guidelines update: Diabetic foot ulcer treatment guidelines. Wound Repair Regen. 2016;24(1):112–26. Dake MS, Beniwal N. Antibacterial activity of aureobasidium pullulans. Int J Pharma Bio Sci. 2014;5(3):1–7. Hassan MA, Tamer TM, Rageh AA, Abou-Zeid AM, Abd El-Zaher EHF, Kenawy ER. Insight into multidrug-resistant microorganisms from microbial infected diabetic foot ulcers. Diabetes Metab Syndr Clin Res Rev [Internet]. 2019;13(2):1261–70. Available from: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dsx.2019.01.044
dc.rights.spa.fl_str_mv	Lucila Gómez - 2022
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spelling	Gómez, LucilaTejeda Perez, CarlosPalacio Peñaloza, CesarTavera Medina, AngieMaldonado Ramírez, NayarithBettin Martínez, AlfonsoBeltrán Sanchez, Carlos2022-01-14 00:00:002022-01-14 00:00:002022-01-142215-784010.32997/rcb-2022-34182389-7252https://doi.org/10.32997/rcb-2022-3418application/pdfspaUniversidad de CartagenaRevista Ciencias Biomédicashttps://revistas.unicartagena.edu.co/index.php/cbiomedicas/article/download/3418/3089Núm. 1 , Año 20226515011International Diabetes Federation [IDF]. IDF Diabetes Atlas - Eighth edition 2017. IDF Diabetes Atlas, 8th edition. 2017.Rubio JA, Jiménez S, Álvarez J. Clinical characteristics and mortality in patients treated in a Multidisciplinary Diabetic Foot Unit. Endocrinol Diabetes y Nutr [Internet]. 2017;64(5):241–9. Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.endinu.2017.02.012Wang HT, Yuan JQ, Zhang B, Dong ML, Mao C, Hu D. Phototherapy for treating foot ulcers in people with diabetes. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2017;2017(6).Lazaro García Herrera AL. El pie diabético en cifras. Apuntes de una epidemia. Rev Médica Electrónica. 2016;38(4):514–6.Volmer-Thole M, Lobmann R. Neuropathy and diabetic foot syndrome. Int J Mol Sci. 2016;17(6).Fernando ME, Crowther RG, Cunningham M, Lazzarini PA, Sangla KS, Golledge J. Lower limb biomechanical characteristics of patients with neuropathic diabetic foot ulcers: The diabetes foot ulcer study protocol. BMC Endocr Disord [Internet]. 2015;15(1):1–11. Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12902-015-0057-7Netten JJ Van, Bus SA, Apelqvist J, Lipsky BA, Hinchliffe RJ. Definitions and criteria for diabetic foot disease FOOT-RELATED DEFINITIONS.Guidelines I, Disease DF. IWGDF Guideline on the diagnosis and treatment of foot infection in persons with diabetes of Diabetic Foot Disease. 2019.Pontes DG, E Silva IT da C, Fernandes JJ, Monteiro A de FG, Gomes PH da S, Ferreira MGM, et al. Microbiologic characteristics and antibiotic resistance rates of diabetic foot infections. Rev Col Bras Cir. 2020;47:1–10.Yi KR, Leng LC, Kumar RJ, Mustapha(zakaria) ZA, Khan ES. Microbiology of diabetic foot infections in three district hospital in malaysia and comparison with south east asian countries. Med J Malaysia. 2019;74(5):394–9.Shanmugam P, Jeya M, Linda SS. The bacteriology of diabetic foot ulcers, with a special reference to multidrug resistant strains. J Clin Diagnostic Res. 2013;7(3):441–5.Percival SL, Malone M, Mayer D, Salisbury AM, Schultz G. Role of anaerobes in polymicrobial communities and biofilms complicating diabetic foot ulcers. Int Wound J. 2018;15(5):776–82.Miyan Z, Fawwad A, Sabir R, Basit A. Microbiological pattern of diabetic foot infections at a tertiary care center in a developing country. J Pak Med Assoc. 2017;67(5):665–9.Radji M, Putri CS, Fauziyah S. Antibiotic therapy for diabetic foot infections in a tertiary care hospital in Jakarta, Indonesia. Diabetes Metab Syndr Clin Res Rev [Internet]. 2014;8(4):221–4. Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.dsx.2014.09.006Saseedharan S, Sahu M, Chaddha R, Pathrose E, Bal A, Bhalekar P, et al. Epidemiology of diabetic foot infections in a reference tertiary hospital in India. Brazilian J Microbiol [Internet]. 2018;49(2):401–6. Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bjm.2017.09.003Barwell ND, Devers MC, Kennon B, Hopkinson HE, McDougall C, Young MJ, et al. Diabetic foot infection: Antibiotic therapy and good practice recommendations. Int J Clin Pract. 2017;71(10):1–10.Young H, Knepper B, Hernandez W, Shor A, Bruntz M, Berg C, et al. Pseudomonas aeruginosa: An uncommon cause of diabetic foot infection. J Am Podiatr Med Assoc. 2015;105(2):125–9.Lipsky BA, Berendt AR, Cornia PB, Pile JC, Peters EJG, Armstrong DG, et al. 2012 infectious diseases society of America clinical practice guideline for the diagnosis and treatment of diabetic foot infections. Clin Infect Dis. 2012;54(12):132–73.Jeon BJ, Choi HJ, Kang JS, Tak MS, Park ES. Comparison of five systems of classification of diabetic foot ulcers and predictive factors for amputation. Int Wound J. 2017;14(3):537–45.Peter-Riesch B. The diabetic foot: The never-ending challenge. Endocr Dev. 2016;31:108–34.Ghotaslou R, Memar MY, Alizadeh N. Classification, microbiology and treatment of diabetic foot infections. J Wound Care. 2018;27(7):434–41.González H, Torre D, Luana M, Lorenzo Q, Lavín RS. Clasificaciones de lesiones. 2018;29(4):197–209.Vázquez San Miguel F, Mauricio Puente D, Viadé Julià J. Neuropatía diabética y pie diabético. Med [Internet]. 2016;12(17):971–81. Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.med.2016.09.004Lim JZM, Ng NSL, Thomas C. Prevention and treatment of diabetic foot ulcers. J R Soc Med. 2017;110(3):104–9Guidelines I, Disease DF. IWGDF Guideline on the classification of diabetic foot ulcers of Diabetic Foot Disease. 2019.Monteiro-Soares M, Russell D, Boyko EJ, Jeffcoate W, Mills JL, Morbach S, et al. Guidelines on the classification of diabetic foot ulcers (IWGDF 2019). Diabetes Metab Res Rev. 2020;36(S1):1–8.Balducci, Stefano, Sacchetti, Massimo, Haxhi, Jonida, Orlando, Giorgio, D’Errico, Valeria, Fallucca, Sara, Menini, Stefano, Pugliese G. Physical Exercise as therapy for type II diabetes. Diabetes Metab Res Rev [Internet]. 2014;32(30):13–23. Available from: http://libweb.anglia.ac.uk/Huang Y, Xie T, Cao Y, Wu M, Yu L, Lu S, et al. Comparison of two classification systems in predicting the outcome of diabetic foot ulcers: The Wagner grade and the Saint Elian Wound score systems. Wound Repair Regen. 2015;23(3):379–85.Mills JL, Conte MS, Armstrong DG, Pomposelli FB, Schanzer A, Sidawy AN, et al. The society for vascular surgery lower extremity threatened limb classification system: Risk stratification based on Wound, Ischemia, and foot Infection (WIfI). J Vasc Surg [Internet]. 2014;59(1):220-234.e2. Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jvs.2013.08.003Cerqueira L de O, Júnior EGD, Barros AL de S, Cerqueira JR, de Araújo WJB. Wifi classification: The society for vascular surgery lower extremity threatened limb classification system, a literature review. J Vasc Bras. 2020;19:1–9.Asociación Colombiana de Diabetes ACD - Centro Educativo IDF. 2012;2014. Available from: http://www.asodiabetes.org/Hatipoglu M, Mutluoglu M, Uzun G, Karabacak E, Turhan V, Lipsky BA. The microbiologic profile of diabetic foot infections in Turkey: A 20-year systematic review: Diabetic foot infections in Turkey. Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis. 2014;33(6):871–8.Noor S, Khan RU, Ahmad J. Understanding Diabetic Foot Infection and its Management. Diabetes Metab Syndr Clin Res Rev [Internet]. 2016; Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.dsx.2016.06.023Rahim F, Ullah F, Ishfaq M, Afridi AK, Rahman SU, Rahman H. Frequency Of Common Bacteria And Their Antibiotic Sensitivity Pattern In Diabetics Presenting With Foot Ulcer. J Ayub Med Coll Abbottabad. 2016;28(3):528–33.Zubair M, Malik A, Ahmad J. Incidence, risk factors for amputation among patients with diabetic foot ulcer in a North Indian tertiary care hospital. Foot [Internet]. 2012;22(1):24–30. Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.foot.2011.09.003Tiwari S, Pratyush DD, Dwivedi A, Gupta SK, Rai M, Singh SK. Microbiological and clinical characteristics of diabetic foot infections in northern India. J Infect Dev Ctries. 2012;6(4):329–32.Chevalier S, Bouffartigues E, Bodilis J, Maillot O, Lesouhaitier O, Feuilloley MGJ, et al. Structure, function and regulation of Pseudomonas aeruginosa porins. 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Diabetes Metab Syndr Clin Res Rev [Internet]. 2019;13(2):1261–70. Available from: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dsx.2019.01.044Lucila Gómez - 2022https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessEsta obra está bajo una licencia internacional Creative Commons Atribución-NoComercial-CompartirIgual 4.0.https://revistas.unicartagena.edu.co/index.php/cbiomedicas/article/view/3418Infecciones en ulceras de pie diabéticodiagnóstico clínicosistema de clasificaciónprotocolo de toma de muestradiagnostico microbiológicoDiabetic foot infectionsclinical diagnosisclassification systemsampling protocolmicrobiological diagnosisInfecciones en úlceras de pie diabético: diagnóstico, microbiológico y tratamientoInfections in diabetic foot ulcers: clinical, microbiological diagnosis and treatmentArtículo de revistainfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bchttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1Textinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleJournal articlehttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/ARTREVPublicationOREORE.xmltext/xml2885https://repositorio.unicartagena.edu.co/bitstreams/3405fbe6-5182-4eab-861b-a5eafbf08798/download777b7f3cdbb93588c21272d9bec099f0MD5111227/14762oai:repositorio.unicartagena.edu.co:11227/147622024-09-05 15:30:31.216https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0Lucila Gómez - 2022metadata.onlyhttps://repositorio.unicartagena.edu.coBiblioteca Digital Universidad de Cartagenabdigital@metabiblioteca.com

Infecciones en úlceras de pie diabético: diagnóstico, microbiológico y tratamiento

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