Receptores cannabinoides y vías de modulación del dolor.

Autores:
Castro Barragán, José
Daniels García, María
Martínez Visbal, Alfonso
Tipo de recurso:
Article of journal
Fecha de publicación:
2015
Institución:
Universidad de Cartagena
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Repositorio Universidad de Cartagena
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spa
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oai:repositorio.unicartagena.edu.co:11227/13167
Acceso en línea:
https://doi.org/10.32997/rcb-2016-2935
Palabra clave:
Endocannabinoides
Tetrahidrocannabinol
Modulación antigénica
Endocannabinoids
Tetrahydrocannabinol
Antigenic modulation
Rights
openAccess
License
Revista Ciencias Biomédicas - 2016
id UCART2_0cfcccbdb97e05412cb3f643d9e78b65
oai_identifier_str oai:repositorio.unicartagena.edu.co:11227/13167
network_acronym_str UCART2
network_name_str Repositorio Universidad de Cartagena
repository_id_str
dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv Receptores cannabinoides y vías de modulación del dolor.
dc.title.translated.eng.fl_str_mv Cannabinoid receptors and pain modulation pathways.
title Receptores cannabinoides y vías de modulación del dolor.
spellingShingle Receptores cannabinoides y vías de modulación del dolor.
Endocannabinoides
Tetrahidrocannabinol
Modulación antigénica
Endocannabinoids
Tetrahydrocannabinol
Antigenic modulation
title_short Receptores cannabinoides y vías de modulación del dolor.
title_full Receptores cannabinoides y vías de modulación del dolor.
title_fullStr Receptores cannabinoides y vías de modulación del dolor.
title_full_unstemmed Receptores cannabinoides y vías de modulación del dolor.
title_sort Receptores cannabinoides y vías de modulación del dolor.
dc.creator.fl_str_mv Castro Barragán, José
Daniels García, María
Martínez Visbal, Alfonso
dc.contributor.author.spa.fl_str_mv Castro Barragán, José
Daniels García, María
Martínez Visbal, Alfonso
dc.subject.spa.fl_str_mv Endocannabinoides
Tetrahidrocannabinol
Modulación antigénica
topic Endocannabinoides
Tetrahidrocannabinol
Modulación antigénica
Endocannabinoids
Tetrahydrocannabinol
Antigenic modulation
dc.subject.eng.fl_str_mv Endocannabinoids
Tetrahydrocannabinol
Antigenic modulation
publishDate 2015
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv 2015-01-01
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2016-01-01 00:00:00
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2016-01-01 00:00:00
dc.type.spa.fl_str_mv Artículo de revista
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dc.type.content.spa.fl_str_mv Text
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dc.identifier.issn.none.fl_str_mv 2215-7840
dc.identifier.doi.none.fl_str_mv 10.32997/rcb-2016-2935
dc.identifier.eissn.none.fl_str_mv 2389-7252
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dc.relation.ispartofjournal.spa.fl_str_mv Revista Ciencias Biomédicas
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dc.relation.citationedition.spa.fl_str_mv Núm. 1 , Año 2016
dc.relation.citationendpage.none.fl_str_mv 103
dc.relation.citationissue.spa.fl_str_mv 1
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dc.relation.citationvolume.spa.fl_str_mv 7
dc.relation.references.spa.fl_str_mv Freund TF, Katona I, Piomelli D. Role of endogenous cannabinoids in synaptic signaling. Physiol Rev 2003; 83:1017-66. https://doi.org/10.1152/physrev.00004.2003
Matsuda LA, Lolait, SJ, Brownstein MJ, Young AC, Bonner TI. Structure of a cannabinoid receptor and functional expression of the cloned cDNA. Nature. 1990;346(6284):561-4. https://doi.org/10.1038/346561a0
Muccioli GG. Endocannabinoid biosynthesis and inactivation, from simple to complex. Drug Discov Today. 2010;15(11-12):474-83. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.drudis.2010.03.007
Howlett AC, Johnson MR, Melvin LS, Milne GM. Nonclassical cannabinoid analgetics inhibit adenylate cyclase: development of a cannabinoid receptor model. Mol Pharmacol. 1988;33(3):297-302.
Munro S, Thomas K.L, Abu-Shaar M. Molecular characterization of a peripheral receptor for cannabinoids. Nature. 1993;365(6441):61-65. https://doi.org/10.1038/365061a0
Díaz I. Mecanismo de transducción de señal de los cannabinoides. Sociedad Española de investigación sobre cannabinoides (SEIC) 2002.Pp 44-45.
Alvarez J, Palmer J. The role of endocannabinoids in pain modulation and the therapeutic potential of inhibiting their enzymatic degradation. Current pharmaceutical biotechnology. 2011;12:1644-59. https://doi.org/10.2174/138920111798357357
Howlett AC, Barth F, Bonner TI, Cabral G, Casellas P, Devane WA, Felder CC, Herkenham M, Mackie K, Martin BR, Mechoulam R, Pertwee RG. International union of pharmacology. XXVII. Classification of cannabinoid receptors. Pharmacol Rev 2002;54:161-202. https://doi.org/10.1124/pr.54.2.161
Hohmann, A. G, Herkenham M. Neurosci. Lett. 1998;252:13-16. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0304-3940(98)00534-5
Rodríguez U, Carrillo E. Cannabinoides: neurobiología y usos médicos. Elementos. 2005;12(60):3.
Farmacología de los receptores para cannabinoides; Sociedad Española de Investigación sobre Cannabinoides (SEIC) Departamento de Bioquímica y Biología Molecular Facultad de Medicina Universidad Complutense de Madrid 28040 Madrid.
Degenhardt L, Hall W. Extent of illicit drug use and dependence, and their contribution to the global burden of disease. Lancet 2012;379:55-70. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(11)61138-0
Fine P, Rosenfeld M. The Endocannabinoid System, Cannabinoids, and Pain. Rambam Maimonides Medical Journal. 2013;4:4: e0022. https://doi.org/10.5041/RMMJ.10129
1Ware M, Desroches J. Cannabis medicinal y dolor. Pain: Clinical Updates. 2014;22: 1 -10.
Volkow N, Baler R. Adverse Health Effects of Marijuana Use. N Engl J Med 2014;370:2219-27. https://doi.org/10.1056/NEJMra1402309
Actualización sobre el potencial terapéutico de los cannabinoides; Sociedad Española de Investigación sobre Cannabinoides (SEIC) Departamento de Bioquímica y Biología Molecular Facultad de Medicina Universidad Complutense de Madrid 28040 Madrid.
Pertwee R. The diverse CB1 and CB2 receptor pharmacology of three plant cannabinoids: Δ9-tetrahydrocannabinol, cannabidiol and Δ9-tetrahydrocannabivarin. Br J Pharmacol. 2008;153(2):199-215. https://doi.org/10.1038/sj.bjp.0707442
Casadiego A, Lastra S. Cannabis sintético: aspectos toxicológicos, usos clínicos y droga de diseño. Rev. Fac. Med. 2015;63(3): 501-10. https://doi.org/10.15446/revfacmed.v63n3.47460
González S, Sagredo O, Gómez M, Ramos JA. Química y metabolismo de los cannabinoides. En: Sociedad Española de Investigación Sobre Cannabinoides. Guía básica sobre los cannabinoides. Madrid: Universidad Complutense de Madrid; 2009. p. 13-22.
Pertwee R. The diverse CB1 and CB2 receptor pharmacology of threeplant cannabinoids: Δ9-tetrahydrocannabinol, cannabidiol and Δ9-tetrahydrocannabivarin. Br J Pharmacol. 2008;153(2):199-215. https://doi.org/10.1038/sj.bjp.0707442
Fine P, Rosenfeld M. The Endocannabinoid System, Cannabinoids, and Pain. Rambam Maimonides Med J. 2013;4(4): e0022. https://doi.org/10.5041/RMMJ.10129
Guzmán M. Galve-Roperh I. Endocannabinoides: un nuevo sistema de comunicación en el cerebro. Farmacia.2010;11:173-79. https://doi.org/10.18567/sebbmdiv_ANC.2010.11.1
Netzahualcoyotzi, C. Muñoz, N. Martínez, I. Florán, B. Limón, D. La marihuana y el sistema endocanabinoide: de sus efectos recreativos a la terapéutica. Rev Biomed. 2009;20:128-153.
Whitlow, C. Freedland, C. Porrino, L. Functional consequences of the repeated administration of Delta9-tetrahydrocannabinol in the rat. Drug Alcohol Depend. 2003;71:169-77. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0376-8716(03)00135-2
Murillo, E. Drucker, R. Endocanabinoides y su modulación en el sueño. Arch Neurocien, México. 2006:11(3): 185-93.
Svíženská I, Dubový P, Šulcová A. Cannabinoid receptors 1 and 2 (CB1 and CB2), their distribution, ligands and functional involvement in nervous system structures - A short review. Pharmacol Biochem Behav. 2008;90(4):501-11. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pbb.2008.05.010
Abood ME, Martin BR. Molecular neurobiology of the cannabinoid receptor. International Review of Neurobiology. 1996;39:197-221. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0074-7742(08)60667-4
Society for Neuroscience. Cannabinoids and animal physiology. 1998.
Palazzo E, Luongo L, Novelli V. The role of cannabinoid receptors in the descending modulation of pain. Pharmaceuticals (Basel). 2010;3(8):2661-73. https://doi.org/10.3390/ph3082661
Bequet, F., Uzabiaga, F., Desbazeille, M., Ludwiczak, P., Maftouh, M., Picard, C., Scatton, B. & Le Fur, G. CB1 receptor-mediated control of the release of endocannabinoids (as assessed by microdialysis coupled with LC/MS) in the rat hypothalamus.Eur. J. Neurosci. 2007;26:3458-64. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1460-9568.2007.05900.x
18. Croci T, Manara L, Aureggi G, Guagnini F, Rinaldi-Carmona M, Maffrand JP, et al. In vitro functional evidence of neuronal cannabinoid CB1 receptors in human ileum. Br J Pharmacol 1998;125:1393-5. https://doi.org/10.1038/sj.bjp.0702190
Hasanein P, Parviz M, Keshavarz M, Javanmardi K. CB1 receptor activation in the basolateral amygdala produces antinociception in animal models of acute and tonic nociception. Clin Exp Pharmacol Physiol. 2007;34(5-6):439-49. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1440-1681.2007.04592.x
Flores. A., Maldonado R., Berrendero F. Cannabinoid-hypocretin cross-talk in the central nervous system: what we know so far. Journal Neuroscience. 2013;7:256. https://doi.org/10.3389/fnins.2013.00256
Neubert MJ, Kincaid W, Heinricher MM. Nociceptive facilitating neurons in the rostral ventromedial medulla. Pain. 2004;110:158-165. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pain.2004.03.017
Starowicz K., Malek N., Przewlocka B. Cannabinoid receptors and pain. Focus Article. 2013;2:15-20. https://doi.org/10.1002/wmts.83
Shu-Jung Hu S. Cheng Ho Y., Chu Chiou L. No more pain upon Gq-protein-coupled receptor activation: role of endocannabinoids. European Journal of Neuroscience.2014;39: 467-84. https://doi.org/10.1111/ejn.12475
Russo E., Hohmann A. Role of cannabinoids in pain management. GW Pharmaceuticals. Ther Clin Risk Manag. 2008;4(1):245-259. https://doi.org/10.2147/TCRM.S1928
Mangieri RA, Piomelli D. Enhancement of endocannabinoid signaling and the pharmacotherapy of depression. Pharmacol Res. 2007;56(5):360-6. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.phrs.2007.09.003
Gulyas AI, Cravatt BF, Bracey MH, et al. Segregation of two endocannabinoid- hydrolyzing enzymes into pre- and postsynaptic compartments in the rat hippocampus, cerebellum and amygdala. Eur J Neurosci. 2004;20(2):441-58. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1460-9568.2004.03428.x
Neubert MJ, Kincaid W, Heinricher MM. Nociceptive facilitating neurons in the rostral ventromedial medulla. Pain. 2004;110:158-65. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pain.2004.03.017
Durnett J. Cannabinoids Modulate Pain by Multiple Mechanisms of Action. The Journal of Pain. 2000;1(1): 2-14. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1526-5900(00)90082-8
Walker M, Huang S, Strangman N. Pain modulation by release of the endogenous cannabinoid anandamide. Rev. Psychology.1999;96(21): 14-25. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.96.21.12198
Rodríguez U, Carrillo E. Cannabinoides: neurobiología y usos médicos. Elementos.2005;60(12):3
De Novellis V, Mariani L, Palazzo E, VitaD, Marabese I, Scafuro M, Rossi F, Maione S. Periaqueductal grey CB1 cannabinoid and metabotropic glutamate subtype 5 receptors modulate changes in rostral ventromedial medulla neuronal activities induced by subcutaneous formalin in the rat. Neuroscience 2005;134: 269-281. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuroscience.2005.03.014
Rea K, Roche M, Finn D. Supraspinal modulation of pain by cannabinoids: the role of GABA and glutamate. British Journal of Pharmacology .2007;152:633-648. https://doi.org/10.1038/sj.bjp.0707440

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spelling Castro Barragán, JoséDaniels García, MaríaMartínez Visbal, Alfonso2016-01-01 00:00:002016-01-01 00:00:002015-01-012215-784010.32997/rcb-2016-29352389-7252https://doi.org/10.32997/rcb-2016-2935application/pdfspaUniversidad de CartagenaRevista Ciencias Biomédicashttps://revistas.unicartagena.edu.co/index.php/cbiomedicas/article/download/2935/2470Núm. 1 , Año 20161031937Freund TF, Katona I, Piomelli D. Role of endogenous cannabinoids in synaptic signaling. Physiol Rev 2003; 83:1017-66. https://doi.org/10.1152/physrev.00004.2003Matsuda LA, Lolait, SJ, Brownstein MJ, Young AC, Bonner TI. Structure of a cannabinoid receptor and functional expression of the cloned cDNA. Nature. 1990;346(6284):561-4. https://doi.org/10.1038/346561a0Muccioli GG. Endocannabinoid biosynthesis and inactivation, from simple to complex. Drug Discov Today. 2010;15(11-12):474-83. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.drudis.2010.03.007Howlett AC, Johnson MR, Melvin LS, Milne GM. Nonclassical cannabinoid analgetics inhibit adenylate cyclase: development of a cannabinoid receptor model. Mol Pharmacol. 1988;33(3):297-302.Munro S, Thomas K.L, Abu-Shaar M. Molecular characterization of a peripheral receptor for cannabinoids. Nature. 1993;365(6441):61-65. https://doi.org/10.1038/365061a0Díaz I. Mecanismo de transducción de señal de los cannabinoides. Sociedad Española de investigación sobre cannabinoides (SEIC) 2002.Pp 44-45.Alvarez J, Palmer J. The role of endocannabinoids in pain modulation and the therapeutic potential of inhibiting their enzymatic degradation. Current pharmaceutical biotechnology. 2011;12:1644-59. https://doi.org/10.2174/138920111798357357Howlett AC, Barth F, Bonner TI, Cabral G, Casellas P, Devane WA, Felder CC, Herkenham M, Mackie K, Martin BR, Mechoulam R, Pertwee RG. International union of pharmacology. XXVII. Classification of cannabinoid receptors. Pharmacol Rev 2002;54:161-202. https://doi.org/10.1124/pr.54.2.161Hohmann, A. G, Herkenham M. Neurosci. Lett. 1998;252:13-16. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0304-3940(98)00534-5Rodríguez U, Carrillo E. Cannabinoides: neurobiología y usos médicos. Elementos. 2005;12(60):3.Farmacología de los receptores para cannabinoides; Sociedad Española de Investigación sobre Cannabinoides (SEIC) Departamento de Bioquímica y Biología Molecular Facultad de Medicina Universidad Complutense de Madrid 28040 Madrid.Degenhardt L, Hall W. Extent of illicit drug use and dependence, and their contribution to the global burden of disease. Lancet 2012;379:55-70. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(11)61138-0Fine P, Rosenfeld M. The Endocannabinoid System, Cannabinoids, and Pain. Rambam Maimonides Medical Journal. 2013;4:4: e0022. https://doi.org/10.5041/RMMJ.101291Ware M, Desroches J. Cannabis medicinal y dolor. Pain: Clinical Updates. 2014;22: 1 -10.Volkow N, Baler R. Adverse Health Effects of Marijuana Use. N Engl J Med 2014;370:2219-27. https://doi.org/10.1056/NEJMra1402309Actualización sobre el potencial terapéutico de los cannabinoides; Sociedad Española de Investigación sobre Cannabinoides (SEIC) Departamento de Bioquímica y Biología Molecular Facultad de Medicina Universidad Complutense de Madrid 28040 Madrid.Pertwee R. The diverse CB1 and CB2 receptor pharmacology of three plant cannabinoids: Δ9-tetrahydrocannabinol, cannabidiol and Δ9-tetrahydrocannabivarin. Br J Pharmacol. 2008;153(2):199-215. https://doi.org/10.1038/sj.bjp.0707442Casadiego A, Lastra S. Cannabis sintético: aspectos toxicológicos, usos clínicos y droga de diseño. Rev. Fac. Med. 2015;63(3): 501-10. https://doi.org/10.15446/revfacmed.v63n3.47460González S, Sagredo O, Gómez M, Ramos JA. Química y metabolismo de los cannabinoides. En: Sociedad Española de Investigación Sobre Cannabinoides. Guía básica sobre los cannabinoides. Madrid: Universidad Complutense de Madrid; 2009. p. 13-22.Pertwee R. The diverse CB1 and CB2 receptor pharmacology of threeplant cannabinoids: Δ9-tetrahydrocannabinol, cannabidiol and Δ9-tetrahydrocannabivarin. Br J Pharmacol. 2008;153(2):199-215. https://doi.org/10.1038/sj.bjp.0707442Fine P, Rosenfeld M. The Endocannabinoid System, Cannabinoids, and Pain. Rambam Maimonides Med J. 2013;4(4): e0022. https://doi.org/10.5041/RMMJ.10129Guzmán M. Galve-Roperh I. Endocannabinoides: un nuevo sistema de comunicación en el cerebro. Farmacia.2010;11:173-79. https://doi.org/10.18567/sebbmdiv_ANC.2010.11.1Netzahualcoyotzi, C. Muñoz, N. Martínez, I. Florán, B. Limón, D. La marihuana y el sistema endocanabinoide: de sus efectos recreativos a la terapéutica. Rev Biomed. 2009;20:128-153.Whitlow, C. Freedland, C. Porrino, L. Functional consequences of the repeated administration of Delta9-tetrahydrocannabinol in the rat. Drug Alcohol Depend. 2003;71:169-77. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0376-8716(03)00135-2Murillo, E. Drucker, R. Endocanabinoides y su modulación en el sueño. Arch Neurocien, México. 2006:11(3): 185-93.Svíženská I, Dubový P, Šulcová A. Cannabinoid receptors 1 and 2 (CB1 and CB2), their distribution, ligands and functional involvement in nervous system structures - A short review. Pharmacol Biochem Behav. 2008;90(4):501-11. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pbb.2008.05.010Abood ME, Martin BR. Molecular neurobiology of the cannabinoid receptor. International Review of Neurobiology. 1996;39:197-221. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0074-7742(08)60667-4Society for Neuroscience. Cannabinoids and animal physiology. 1998.Palazzo E, Luongo L, Novelli V. The role of cannabinoid receptors in the descending modulation of pain. Pharmaceuticals (Basel). 2010;3(8):2661-73. https://doi.org/10.3390/ph3082661Bequet, F., Uzabiaga, F., Desbazeille, M., Ludwiczak, P., Maftouh, M., Picard, C., Scatton, B. & Le Fur, G. CB1 receptor-mediated control of the release of endocannabinoids (as assessed by microdialysis coupled with LC/MS) in the rat hypothalamus.Eur. J. Neurosci. 2007;26:3458-64. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1460-9568.2007.05900.x18. Croci T, Manara L, Aureggi G, Guagnini F, Rinaldi-Carmona M, Maffrand JP, et al. In vitro functional evidence of neuronal cannabinoid CB1 receptors in human ileum. Br J Pharmacol 1998;125:1393-5. https://doi.org/10.1038/sj.bjp.0702190Hasanein P, Parviz M, Keshavarz M, Javanmardi K. CB1 receptor activation in the basolateral amygdala produces antinociception in animal models of acute and tonic nociception. Clin Exp Pharmacol Physiol. 2007;34(5-6):439-49. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1440-1681.2007.04592.xFlores. A., Maldonado R., Berrendero F. Cannabinoid-hypocretin cross-talk in the central nervous system: what we know so far. Journal Neuroscience. 2013;7:256. https://doi.org/10.3389/fnins.2013.00256Neubert MJ, Kincaid W, Heinricher MM. Nociceptive facilitating neurons in the rostral ventromedial medulla. Pain. 2004;110:158-165. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pain.2004.03.017Starowicz K., Malek N., Przewlocka B. Cannabinoid receptors and pain. Focus Article. 2013;2:15-20. https://doi.org/10.1002/wmts.83Shu-Jung Hu S. Cheng Ho Y., Chu Chiou L. No more pain upon Gq-protein-coupled receptor activation: role of endocannabinoids. European Journal of Neuroscience.2014;39: 467-84. https://doi.org/10.1111/ejn.12475Russo E., Hohmann A. Role of cannabinoids in pain management. GW Pharmaceuticals. Ther Clin Risk Manag. 2008;4(1):245-259. https://doi.org/10.2147/TCRM.S1928Mangieri RA, Piomelli D. Enhancement of endocannabinoid signaling and the pharmacotherapy of depression. Pharmacol Res. 2007;56(5):360-6. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.phrs.2007.09.003Gulyas AI, Cravatt BF, Bracey MH, et al. Segregation of two endocannabinoid- hydrolyzing enzymes into pre- and postsynaptic compartments in the rat hippocampus, cerebellum and amygdala. Eur J Neurosci. 2004;20(2):441-58. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1460-9568.2004.03428.xNeubert MJ, Kincaid W, Heinricher MM. Nociceptive facilitating neurons in the rostral ventromedial medulla. Pain. 2004;110:158-65. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pain.2004.03.017Durnett J. Cannabinoids Modulate Pain by Multiple Mechanisms of Action. The Journal of Pain. 2000;1(1): 2-14. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1526-5900(00)90082-8Walker M, Huang S, Strangman N. Pain modulation by release of the endogenous cannabinoid anandamide. Rev. Psychology.1999;96(21): 14-25. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.96.21.12198Rodríguez U, Carrillo E. Cannabinoides: neurobiología y usos médicos. Elementos.2005;60(12):3De Novellis V, Mariani L, Palazzo E, VitaD, Marabese I, Scafuro M, Rossi F, Maione S. Periaqueductal grey CB1 cannabinoid and metabotropic glutamate subtype 5 receptors modulate changes in rostral ventromedial medulla neuronal activities induced by subcutaneous formalin in the rat. Neuroscience 2005;134: 269-281. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuroscience.2005.03.014Rea K, Roche M, Finn D. Supraspinal modulation of pain by cannabinoids: the role of GABA and glutamate. British Journal of Pharmacology .2007;152:633-648. https://doi.org/10.1038/sj.bjp.0707440Revista Ciencias Biomédicas - 2016https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessEsta obra está bajo una licencia internacional Creative Commons Atribución-NoComercial-CompartirIgual 4.0.https://revistas.unicartagena.edu.co/index.php/cbiomedicas/article/view/2935EndocannabinoidesTetrahidrocannabinolModulación antigénicaEndocannabinoidsTetrahydrocannabinolAntigenic modulationReceptores cannabinoides y vías de modulación del dolor.Cannabinoid receptors and pain modulation pathways.Artículo de revistainfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1Textinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleJournal articlePublicationOREORE.xmltext/xml2490https://repositorio.unicartagena.edu.co/bitstreams/a83f818c-ea91-4533-b425-18fd6945808a/download29ff64ded0d31259ed895403aa1a8950MD5111227/13167oai:repositorio.unicartagena.edu.co:11227/131672024-09-05 15:30:42.695https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0Revista Ciencias Biomédicas - 2016metadata.onlyhttps://repositorio.unicartagena.edu.coBiblioteca Digital Universidad de Cartagenabdigital@metabiblioteca.com