Desgaste dental erosivo y consumo de frutas y bebidas en escolares de 12-18 años

Objective: To establish the risk of dental erosion related to the consumption of fruits and beverages in a group of school children between 12 and 18 years of age. Methodology: An observational cross-sectional study was carried out in two schools in Bogota, from which a sample of 85 participants was...

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Autores:
Camargo Boyacá, Juan Esteban
Castañeda Villalba, Karen Julieth
Gutiérrez Camacho, Yerly Tatiana
Pérez Gasca, Dailyn Juliana
Tipo de recurso:
Trabajo de grado de pregrado
Fecha de publicación:
2023
Institución:
Universidad Antonio Nariño
Repositorio:
Repositorio UAN
Idioma:
spa
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.uan.edu.co:123456789/8056
Acceso en línea:
http://repositorio.uan.edu.co/handle/123456789/8056
Palabra clave:
Erosión dental
Factores de riesgo
Frutas
Bebidas
Adolescentes.
617
Dental erosion
Risk factors
Fruits
Beverages
Adolescents
Rights
openAccess
License
Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)
Description
Summary:Objective: To establish the risk of dental erosion related to the consumption of fruits and beverages in a group of school children between 12 and 18 years of age. Methodology: An observational cross-sectional study was carried out in two schools in Bogota, from which a sample of 85 participants was obtained, to whom a previously approved and validated survey was applied, using a form of 24 questions based on the risk factors related to erosive dental wear in adolescents. Results: it was obtained that of the 12 fruits evaluated, 67% of them were classified as erosive and when a combination of them was made, 29% of the students mixed the combined fruits and classified them as Erosive with Extremely Erosive; it also became evident that 35% of the students who consumed these fruits were female. Conclusion: There is a high risk that the study population may present erosive dental wear with the passage of time due to poor consumption habits of acidic fruits and drinks, classified as extremely erosive and erosive; especially the female sex, since it was found that they are the ones who consume and combine these types of fruits and fruit juices the most.