Flexibilidad cognitiva, memoria de trabajo y control inhibitorio en adolescentes deportistas y adolescentes que no practican deporte

Physical activity from childhood and throughout adulthood helps to maintain a reduced risk of various physical and mental diseases. The aim of this study was to establish whether there are significant differences in cognitive flexibility, working memory and inhibitory control in sport populations an...

Full description

Autores:
Leira Velásquez, Angelica María
Tipo de recurso:
Trabajo de grado de pregrado
Fecha de publicación:
2023
Institución:
Universidad Antonio Nariño
Repositorio:
Repositorio UAN
Idioma:
spa
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.uan.edu.co:123456789/8505
Acceso en línea:
http://repositorio.uan.edu.co/handle/123456789/8505
Palabra clave:
Funciones ejecutivas ejercicio.
flexibilidad cognitiva,
memoria de trabajo,
control inhibitorio
ejercicio.
Ejecutive functions,exercise.
, cognitive felixibility
work memory
inhibitory control
exercise.
Rights
openAccess
License
Attribution-NoDerivatives 4.0 International (CC BY-ND 4.0)
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network_acronym_str UAntonioN2
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repository_id_str
dc.title.es_ES.fl_str_mv Flexibilidad cognitiva, memoria de trabajo y control inhibitorio en adolescentes deportistas y adolescentes que no practican deporte
title Flexibilidad cognitiva, memoria de trabajo y control inhibitorio en adolescentes deportistas y adolescentes que no practican deporte
spellingShingle Flexibilidad cognitiva, memoria de trabajo y control inhibitorio en adolescentes deportistas y adolescentes que no practican deporte
Funciones ejecutivas ejercicio.
flexibilidad cognitiva,
memoria de trabajo,
control inhibitorio
ejercicio.
Ejecutive functions,exercise.
, cognitive felixibility
work memory
inhibitory control
exercise.
title_short Flexibilidad cognitiva, memoria de trabajo y control inhibitorio en adolescentes deportistas y adolescentes que no practican deporte
title_full Flexibilidad cognitiva, memoria de trabajo y control inhibitorio en adolescentes deportistas y adolescentes que no practican deporte
title_fullStr Flexibilidad cognitiva, memoria de trabajo y control inhibitorio en adolescentes deportistas y adolescentes que no practican deporte
title_full_unstemmed Flexibilidad cognitiva, memoria de trabajo y control inhibitorio en adolescentes deportistas y adolescentes que no practican deporte
title_sort Flexibilidad cognitiva, memoria de trabajo y control inhibitorio en adolescentes deportistas y adolescentes que no practican deporte
dc.creator.fl_str_mv Leira Velásquez, Angelica María
dc.contributor.advisor.spa.fl_str_mv Vargas Martínez, Laura Catherine
dc.contributor.author.spa.fl_str_mv Leira Velásquez, Angelica María
dc.subject.es_ES.fl_str_mv Funciones ejecutivas ejercicio.
flexibilidad cognitiva,
memoria de trabajo,
control inhibitorio
ejercicio.
topic Funciones ejecutivas ejercicio.
flexibilidad cognitiva,
memoria de trabajo,
control inhibitorio
ejercicio.
Ejecutive functions,exercise.
, cognitive felixibility
work memory
inhibitory control
exercise.
dc.subject.keyword.es_ES.fl_str_mv Ejecutive functions,exercise.
, cognitive felixibility
work memory
inhibitory control
exercise.
description Physical activity from childhood and throughout adulthood helps to maintain a reduced risk of various physical and mental diseases. The aim of this study was to establish whether there are significant differences in cognitive flexibility, working memory and inhibitory control in sport populations and disciplines, through the application of three neuropsychological instruments. The research was non-experimental with a quantitative approach in an empirical-analytical paradigm, with a population of 60 adolescents and a sample of 30 adolescent athletes and 30 non-sporting adolescents. The statistical analysis was carried out using the SPSS program,
publishDate 2023
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2023-08-15T22:55:56Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2023-08-15T22:55:56Z
dc.date.issued.spa.fl_str_mv 2023-05-19
dc.type.spa.fl_str_mv Trabajo de grado (Pregrado y/o Especialización)
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dc.identifier.bibliographicCitation.spa.fl_str_mv Alcaldía de Ibagué (2015). Diagnóstico situacional sobre los derechos de la infancia y adolescencia del municipio de Ibagué. American Psychological Association. (2014). La psicología del deporte y el rendimiento ofrece el máximo rendimiento. https://www.apa.org/education-career/guide/subfields/performance
Anderson, J. R. (1982). Acquisition of cognitive skill. Psychological Review, 89, 369-406. https://doi.org/10.1037/0033-295X.89.4.369
Anderson, J. R. (1983). The architecture of cognition, Cambridge MA: Harvard University Press. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315799438
Adelantado-Renau, M., Moliner-Urdiales, D., Cavero-Redondo, I., Beltran-Valls, MR., MartínezVizcaíno, V., Álvarez-Bueno, C. (2019). Association Between Screen Media Use and Academic Performance Among Children and Adolescents: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. JAMA Pediatr. 2019 Nov 1;173(11):1058-1067. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2019.3176. PMID: 31545344; PMCID: PMC6764013.
Bausela Herreras, E. (2014). La atención selectiva modula el procesamiento de la información y la memoria implícita [Selective attention modulates information processing and implicit memory]. Acción Psicológica, 11(1), 21-34. http://dx.doi.org/10.5944/ap.1.1.13789
Berg, K. (2010). Justifying physical education based on neuroscience evidence. Journal of Physical Education, Recreation and Dance, 81(3), 24-29.
Best, J.R. (2010). Effects of physical activity on children’s executive function: Contributions of experimental research on aerobic exercise. Developmental Review, 30(4), 331-351. doi: 10.1016/j.dr.2010.08.001
Bidzan-Bluma, I., & Lipowska, M. (2018). Physical Activity and Cognitive Functioning of Children: A Systematic Review. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 15(4), 800.doi: 10.3390/ijerph15040800. PMID: 29671803; PMCID: PMC5923842. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph15040800
Buchsbaum, BR., Greer, S., Chang, WL., Berman, KF. (2005). Meta-analysis of neuroimaging studies of the Wisconsin card-sorting task and component processes. Hum Brain Mapp. 2005 May;25(1):35-45. doi: 10.1002/hbm.20128. PMID: 15846821; PMCID: PMC6871753
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identifier_str_mv Alcaldía de Ibagué (2015). Diagnóstico situacional sobre los derechos de la infancia y adolescencia del municipio de Ibagué. American Psychological Association. (2014). La psicología del deporte y el rendimiento ofrece el máximo rendimiento. https://www.apa.org/education-career/guide/subfields/performance
Anderson, J. R. (1982). Acquisition of cognitive skill. Psychological Review, 89, 369-406. https://doi.org/10.1037/0033-295X.89.4.369
Anderson, J. R. (1983). The architecture of cognition, Cambridge MA: Harvard University Press. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315799438
Adelantado-Renau, M., Moliner-Urdiales, D., Cavero-Redondo, I., Beltran-Valls, MR., MartínezVizcaíno, V., Álvarez-Bueno, C. (2019). Association Between Screen Media Use and Academic Performance Among Children and Adolescents: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. JAMA Pediatr. 2019 Nov 1;173(11):1058-1067. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2019.3176. PMID: 31545344; PMCID: PMC6764013.
Bausela Herreras, E. (2014). La atención selectiva modula el procesamiento de la información y la memoria implícita [Selective attention modulates information processing and implicit memory]. Acción Psicológica, 11(1), 21-34. http://dx.doi.org/10.5944/ap.1.1.13789
Berg, K. (2010). Justifying physical education based on neuroscience evidence. Journal of Physical Education, Recreation and Dance, 81(3), 24-29.
Best, J.R. (2010). Effects of physical activity on children’s executive function: Contributions of experimental research on aerobic exercise. Developmental Review, 30(4), 331-351. doi: 10.1016/j.dr.2010.08.001
Bidzan-Bluma, I., & Lipowska, M. (2018). Physical Activity and Cognitive Functioning of Children: A Systematic Review. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 15(4), 800.doi: 10.3390/ijerph15040800. PMID: 29671803; PMCID: PMC5923842. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph15040800
Buchsbaum, BR., Greer, S., Chang, WL., Berman, KF. (2005). Meta-analysis of neuroimaging studies of the Wisconsin card-sorting task and component processes. Hum Brain Mapp. 2005 May;25(1):35-45. doi: 10.1002/hbm.20128. PMID: 15846821; PMCID: PMC6871753
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dc.publisher.spa.fl_str_mv Universidad Antonio Nariño
dc.publisher.program.spa.fl_str_mv Psicología (Distancia)
dc.publisher.faculty.spa.fl_str_mv Facultad de Psicología
dc.publisher.campus.spa.fl_str_mv Ibagué
institution Universidad Antonio Nariño
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The architecture of cognition, Cambridge MA: Harvard University Press. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315799438Adelantado-Renau, M., Moliner-Urdiales, D., Cavero-Redondo, I., Beltran-Valls, MR., MartínezVizcaíno, V., Álvarez-Bueno, C. (2019). Association Between Screen Media Use and Academic Performance Among Children and Adolescents: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. JAMA Pediatr. 2019 Nov 1;173(11):1058-1067. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2019.3176. PMID: 31545344; PMCID: PMC6764013.Bausela Herreras, E. (2014). La atención selectiva modula el procesamiento de la información y la memoria implícita [Selective attention modulates information processing and implicit memory]. Acción Psicológica, 11(1), 21-34. http://dx.doi.org/10.5944/ap.1.1.13789Berg, K. (2010). Justifying physical education based on neuroscience evidence. Journal of Physical Education, Recreation and Dance, 81(3), 24-29.Best, J.R. (2010). Effects of physical activity on children’s executive function: Contributions of experimental research on aerobic exercise. Developmental Review, 30(4), 331-351. doi: 10.1016/j.dr.2010.08.001Bidzan-Bluma, I., & Lipowska, M. (2018). Physical Activity and Cognitive Functioning of Children: A Systematic Review. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 15(4), 800.doi: 10.3390/ijerph15040800. PMID: 29671803; PMCID: PMC5923842. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph15040800Buchsbaum, BR., Greer, S., Chang, WL., Berman, KF. (2005). Meta-analysis of neuroimaging studies of the Wisconsin card-sorting task and component processes. Hum Brain Mapp. 2005 May;25(1):35-45. doi: 10.1002/hbm.20128. PMID: 15846821; PMCID: PMC6871753instname:Universidad Antonio Nariñoreponame:Repositorio Institucional UANrepourl:https://repositorio.uan.edu.co/Physical activity from childhood and throughout adulthood helps to maintain a reduced risk of various physical and mental diseases. The aim of this study was to establish whether there are significant differences in cognitive flexibility, working memory and inhibitory control in sport populations and disciplines, through the application of three neuropsychological instruments. The research was non-experimental with a quantitative approach in an empirical-analytical paradigm, with a population of 60 adolescents and a sample of 30 adolescent athletes and 30 non-sporting adolescents. The statistical analysis was carried out using the SPSS program,Realizar actividad deportiva desde la infancia y durante la vida adulta ayuda a mantener un riesgo reducido de padecer diversas enfermedades físicas y mentales. El objetivo de este estudio fue establecer si existen diferencias significativas en la flexibilidad cognitiva, memoria de trabajo y control inhibitorio en las poblaciones y disciplinas deportivas, a través de la aplicación de tres instrumentos neuropsicológicos. La investigación fue de tipo no experimental con un enfoque cuantitativo en un paradigma empírico – analítico, con una población de 60 adolescentes y una muestra de 30 adolescentes deportistas y 30 adolescentes no deportistas.Psicólogo(a)PregradoDistanciaInvestigaciónspaUniversidad Antonio NariñoPsicología (Distancia)Facultad de PsicologíaIbaguéFunciones ejecutivas ejercicio.flexibilidad cognitiva,memoria de trabajo,control inhibitorioejercicio.Ejecutive functions,exercise., cognitive felixibilitywork memoryinhibitory controlexercise.Flexibilidad cognitiva, memoria de trabajo y control inhibitorio en adolescentes deportistas y adolescentes que no practican deporteTrabajo de grado (Pregrado y/o Especialización)http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7a1fhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85CC-LICENSElicense_rdflicense_rdfapplication/rdf+xml; charset=utf-8805https://repositorio.uan.edu.co/bitstreams/ad2324d1-5442-41ad-a64e-4da0e54f88e2/download5812a2eee99d5585fc0c26f0033099bbMD54ORIGINAL2023_velasquezangelica2023_velasquezangelicaapplication/pdf832795https://repositorio.uan.edu.co/bitstreams/a2f3c435-7444-44c0-a96c-9afa3dca3453/downloadc62b770993c1778c024211c8d97a2c02MD512023_velasquezangelica_Autorización2023_velasquezangelica_Autorizaciónapplication/pdf917946https://repositorio.uan.edu.co/bitstreams/bc720fc9-9ae7-40cf-ae1a-22d58c189be7/download8878c3ee67a2a057ca233e71c71cf179MD522023_velasquezangelica2023_velasquezangelicaapplication/pdf725674https://repositorio.uan.edu.co/bitstreams/defd0440-9f8c-4ec3-85f7-30ec7d31c5ff/download340d5c37cf8b493cbbc52c1bb55b586fMD53TEXT2023_velasquezangelica.txt2023_velasquezangelica.txtExtracted texttext/plain8https://repositorio.uan.edu.co/bitstreams/fe131fe7-ba66-465e-9a25-bfb2cda2e6a9/download8d1b69dd9bdc9df4a8073c7a8193c7afMD552023_velasquezangelica_Autorización.txt2023_velasquezangelica_Autorización.txtExtracted texttext/plain6https://repositorio.uan.edu.co/bitstreams/cae511bd-94a7-4652-a2e3-8df2e6d0c268/download6d93d3216dc4a7f5df47d4876fbec4d3MD57THUMBNAIL2023_velasquezangelica.jpg2023_velasquezangelica.jpgGenerated Thumbnailimage/jpeg10554https://repositorio.uan.edu.co/bitstreams/5082d7f4-b8dd-4790-80cc-eb23f9282a03/downloadcb289c0409070a3511b75c97beecbe15MD562023_velasquezangelica_Autorización.jpg2023_velasquezangelica_Autorización.jpgGenerated Thumbnailimage/jpeg15617https://repositorio.uan.edu.co/bitstreams/a0355f0f-fbf1-4bea-bc3e-aacfb073222b/downloadf891eceb8535db471d8502ff1ee0c21eMD58123456789/8505oai:repositorio.uan.edu.co:123456789/85052024-10-09 23:11:42.534https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/Acceso abiertorestrictedhttps://repositorio.uan.edu.coRepositorio Institucional UANalertas.repositorio@uan.edu.co