Panel M.T.C. Building system for rural houses in the region of Boyacá, Colombia

This paper describes the process and outcomes of “Panel M.T.C” research as an innovative building system for rural houses in Boyacá (Colombia). Housing in this context is an important issue as it involves remote areas, characterized by extreme poverty. Nowadays, traditional building techniques have...

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Autores:
Tipo de recurso:
Article of journal
Fecha de publicación:
2019
Institución:
Universidad Antonio Nariño
Repositorio:
Repositorio UAN
Idioma:
spa
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.uan.edu.co:123456789/10603
Acceso en línea:
https://revistas.uan.edu.co/index.php/nodo/article/view/143
https://repositorio.uan.edu.co/handle/123456789/10603
Palabra clave:
Arquitectura rural colombiana
Construcciones en tierra y caña brava
Sostenibilidad
Identidad cultural
Participación
Colombian rural architecture
Buildings in cob and caña brava
Sustainability
Tacit knowledge
cultural identity
Participatory design
Rights
License
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
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oai_identifier_str oai:repositorio.uan.edu.co:123456789/10603
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spelling 2019-07-242024-10-10T02:30:00Z2024-10-10T02:30:00Zhttps://revistas.uan.edu.co/index.php/nodo/article/view/14310.54104/nodo.v12n23.143https://repositorio.uan.edu.co/handle/123456789/10603This paper describes the process and outcomes of “Panel M.T.C” research as an innovative building system for rural houses in Boyacá (Colombia). Housing in this context is an important issue as it involves remote areas, characterized by extreme poverty. Nowadays, traditional building techniques have been supplanted by more modern solutions although they are hardly applicable in rural areas and unaffordable because they involve imported materials. The proposal of Panel M.T.C. is based on the reinterpretation of bahareque2 , using local resources (wood, earth, caña brava) and recovering ancestral knowledge related to the local tradition. The research is divided into two parts, one on the socio-cultural context and the other on building techniques. For this purpose, a workshop with artisans was launched in Ráquira (municipality of Boyacá) and some local inhabitants have been interviewed. The panel is modular in order to facilitate prefabrication while the completion occurs by self-construction. This solution achieves flexible one storey housing, where sustainability is key to respond environmental, social and economic needs. Eventually, this project could be applied in comparable contexts of the world with few changes to fit local conditions.Este artículo muestra el proceso de investigación y realización del Panel M.T.C. como técnica constructiva para viviendas en zonas rurales de Boyacá (Colombia). La edificación de viviendas en este contexto es algo delicado ya que se trata de zonas alejadas y caracterizadas por una gran pobreza. Actualmente se ha perdido e l uso de las técnicas constructivas tradicionales, adoptando soluciones “modernas” inadecuadas al contexto y costosas (materiales convencionales). La propuesta del Panel M.T.C. se fundamenta en la reinterpretación del bahareque1 y permite usar recursos locales (madera, tierra cruda, caña brava) y conocimientos ancestrales relacionados al contexto rural boyacense. El proyecto se articuló en dos fases, una de estudio del contexto socio-cultural y otra de investigación sobre las técnicas constructivas. Por ello se organizó en Ráquira (Boyacá) un taller con artesanos y algunas entrevistas a los habitantes. De tal manera se desarrolló un panel, cuya modularidad permite la parcial prefabricación y su conclusión a través de procesos de autoconstrucción. La solución permite desarrollar viviendas sostenibles de un piso, respondiendo a las necesidades ambientales, a la población y en acuerdo con el contexto geográfico y cultural. Sin embargo este proyecto abre un camino para profundizar en contextos y situaciones análogas.application/pdfspaUNIVERSIDAD ANTONIO NARIÑOhttps://revistas.uan.edu.co/index.php/nodo/article/view/143/118https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2REVISTA NODO; Vol. 12 Núm. 23 (2017); 38 - 482346-092X1909-388810.54104/nodo.v12n23Arquitectura rural colombianaConstrucciones en tierra y caña bravaSostenibilidadIdentidad culturalParticipaciónColombian rural architectureBuildings in cob and caña bravaSustainabilityTacit knowledgecultural identityParticipatory designPanel M.T.C. Building system for rural houses in the region of Boyacá, ColombiaPanel M.T.C. Experimentación sobre un sistema constructivo para viviendas rurales en Boyacá, Colombiainfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionArtículo revisado por pareshttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85Beaudu, LauraConforti, Fiammetta123456789/10603oai:repositorio.uan.edu.co:123456789/106032024-10-14 03:46:59.88metadata.onlyhttps://repositorio.uan.edu.coRepositorio Institucional UANalertas.repositorio@uan.edu.co
dc.title.en-US.fl_str_mv Panel M.T.C. Building system for rural houses in the region of Boyacá, Colombia
dc.title.es-ES.fl_str_mv Panel M.T.C. Experimentación sobre un sistema constructivo para viviendas rurales en Boyacá, Colombia
title Panel M.T.C. Building system for rural houses in the region of Boyacá, Colombia
spellingShingle Panel M.T.C. Building system for rural houses in the region of Boyacá, Colombia
Arquitectura rural colombiana
Construcciones en tierra y caña brava
Sostenibilidad
Identidad cultural
Participación
Colombian rural architecture
Buildings in cob and caña brava
Sustainability
Tacit knowledge
cultural identity
Participatory design
title_short Panel M.T.C. Building system for rural houses in the region of Boyacá, Colombia
title_full Panel M.T.C. Building system for rural houses in the region of Boyacá, Colombia
title_fullStr Panel M.T.C. Building system for rural houses in the region of Boyacá, Colombia
title_full_unstemmed Panel M.T.C. Building system for rural houses in the region of Boyacá, Colombia
title_sort Panel M.T.C. Building system for rural houses in the region of Boyacá, Colombia
dc.subject.es-ES.fl_str_mv Arquitectura rural colombiana
Construcciones en tierra y caña brava
Sostenibilidad
Identidad cultural
Participación
topic Arquitectura rural colombiana
Construcciones en tierra y caña brava
Sostenibilidad
Identidad cultural
Participación
Colombian rural architecture
Buildings in cob and caña brava
Sustainability
Tacit knowledge
cultural identity
Participatory design
dc.subject.en-US.fl_str_mv Colombian rural architecture
Buildings in cob and caña brava
Sustainability
Tacit knowledge
cultural identity
Participatory design
description This paper describes the process and outcomes of “Panel M.T.C” research as an innovative building system for rural houses in Boyacá (Colombia). Housing in this context is an important issue as it involves remote areas, characterized by extreme poverty. Nowadays, traditional building techniques have been supplanted by more modern solutions although they are hardly applicable in rural areas and unaffordable because they involve imported materials. The proposal of Panel M.T.C. is based on the reinterpretation of bahareque2 , using local resources (wood, earth, caña brava) and recovering ancestral knowledge related to the local tradition. The research is divided into two parts, one on the socio-cultural context and the other on building techniques. For this purpose, a workshop with artisans was launched in Ráquira (municipality of Boyacá) and some local inhabitants have been interviewed. The panel is modular in order to facilitate prefabrication while the completion occurs by self-construction. This solution achieves flexible one storey housing, where sustainability is key to respond environmental, social and economic needs. Eventually, this project could be applied in comparable contexts of the world with few changes to fit local conditions.
publishDate 2019
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2024-10-10T02:30:00Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2024-10-10T02:30:00Z
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2019-07-24
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.es-ES.fl_str_mv Artículo revisado por pares
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dc.type.coar.spa.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
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format http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://revistas.uan.edu.co/index.php/nodo/article/view/143
10.54104/nodo.v12n23.143
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv https://repositorio.uan.edu.co/handle/123456789/10603
url https://revistas.uan.edu.co/index.php/nodo/article/view/143
https://repositorio.uan.edu.co/handle/123456789/10603
identifier_str_mv 10.54104/nodo.v12n23.143
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv spa
language spa
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://revistas.uan.edu.co/index.php/nodo/article/view/143/118
dc.rights.es-ES.fl_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
dc.rights.coar.spa.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.es-ES.fl_str_mv UNIVERSIDAD ANTONIO NARIÑO
dc.source.es-ES.fl_str_mv REVISTA NODO; Vol. 12 Núm. 23 (2017); 38 - 48
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv 2346-092X
1909-3888
10.54104/nodo.v12n23
institution Universidad Antonio Nariño
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositorio Institucional UAN
repository.mail.fl_str_mv alertas.repositorio@uan.edu.co
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