Propuesta de implementación de seguridad y protección de datos de pacientes en la telemonitorización de la marcha mediante IoT

The internet of things (IoT) is an emerging technology where sensor measurement capacity and the existing internet converge, with potential application in the health area and especially in telemonitoring. Telemonitoring is one of the modalities of telemedicine, which requires the registration, stora...

Full description

Autores:
López Díaz, David Alexander
Tipo de recurso:
Trabajo de grado de pregrado
Fecha de publicación:
2021
Institución:
Universidad Antonio Nariño
Repositorio:
Repositorio UAN
Idioma:
spa
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.uan.edu.co:123456789/5020
Acceso en línea:
http://repositorio.uan.edu.co/handle/123456789/5020
Palabra clave:
Seguridad y protección de datos
IoT
telemedicina
resolución 2654 de 2019
ThingSpeak
telemonitorización
Security and data protection
IoT
telemonitoring
telemedicine
resolution 2654 of 2019
ThingSpeak.
Rights
openAccess
License
Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)
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dc.title.es_ES.fl_str_mv Propuesta de implementación de seguridad y protección de datos de pacientes en la telemonitorización de la marcha mediante IoT
title Propuesta de implementación de seguridad y protección de datos de pacientes en la telemonitorización de la marcha mediante IoT
spellingShingle Propuesta de implementación de seguridad y protección de datos de pacientes en la telemonitorización de la marcha mediante IoT
Seguridad y protección de datos
IoT
telemedicina
resolución 2654 de 2019
ThingSpeak
telemonitorización
Security and data protection
IoT
telemonitoring
telemedicine
resolution 2654 of 2019
ThingSpeak.
title_short Propuesta de implementación de seguridad y protección de datos de pacientes en la telemonitorización de la marcha mediante IoT
title_full Propuesta de implementación de seguridad y protección de datos de pacientes en la telemonitorización de la marcha mediante IoT
title_fullStr Propuesta de implementación de seguridad y protección de datos de pacientes en la telemonitorización de la marcha mediante IoT
title_full_unstemmed Propuesta de implementación de seguridad y protección de datos de pacientes en la telemonitorización de la marcha mediante IoT
title_sort Propuesta de implementación de seguridad y protección de datos de pacientes en la telemonitorización de la marcha mediante IoT
dc.creator.fl_str_mv López Díaz, David Alexander
dc.contributor.advisor.spa.fl_str_mv Ruiz Olaya, Andrés Felipe
dc.contributor.author.spa.fl_str_mv López Díaz, David Alexander
dc.subject.es_ES.fl_str_mv Seguridad y protección de datos
IoT
telemedicina
resolución 2654 de 2019
ThingSpeak
telemonitorización
topic Seguridad y protección de datos
IoT
telemedicina
resolución 2654 de 2019
ThingSpeak
telemonitorización
Security and data protection
IoT
telemonitoring
telemedicine
resolution 2654 of 2019
ThingSpeak.
dc.subject.keyword.es_ES.fl_str_mv Security and data protection
IoT
telemonitoring
telemedicine
resolution 2654 of 2019
ThingSpeak.
description The internet of things (IoT) is an emerging technology where sensor measurement capacity and the existing internet converge, with potential application in the health area and especially in telemonitoring. Telemonitoring is one of the modalities of telemedicine, which requires the registration, storage and transmission of patient information and biomedical parameters related to the health service. According to resolution 2654 of 2019, this modality must ensure the quality of the data through technological platforms or electronic devices, which includes strengthening the security and protection of patient data, and guaranteeing four objectives: authenticity, integrity, availability and reliability, in such a way that the integrity of the people is guaranteed. This work presents the design and implementation of a prototype of an IoT system that guarantees data security with application in the telemonitoring of gait variables. This system consists of an application developed in Matlab and installed on an Android mobile device, which is used for the acquisition of kinematic information through the cell phone's accelerometer, its processing and its safe delivery to the cloud on the ThingSpeak platform, to be able to be viewed and analyzed remotely. The verification of the measurements obtained was carried out using the Kinovea software, obtaining an error of 5% and the system was implemented to guarantee security for IoT systems. Finally, a system validation was carried out to monitor the gait cadence variable in a protocol carried out for a week, verifying that the information can be viewed and processed remotely on the ThingSpeak server.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2021-10-11T23:11:24Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2021-10-11T23:11:24Z
dc.date.issued.spa.fl_str_mv 2021-06-01
dc.type.spa.fl_str_mv Trabajo de grado (Pregrado y/o Especialización)
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dc.identifier.bibliographicCitation.spa.fl_str_mv F. Hu, D. Xie, and S. Shen, “On the application of the internet of things in the field of medical and health care,” Proc. - 2013 IEEE Int. Conf. Green Comput. Commun. IEEE Internet Things IEEE Cyber, Phys. Soc. Comput. GreenCom-iThings-CPSCom 2013, pp. 2053–2058, 2013, doi: 10.1109/GreenCom-iThings-CPSCom.2013.384.
P. Carlos Humberto, “Seguridad informática y seguridad de la información en el mundo , como factor de enseñanza en Colombia,” p. 7, 2018, [Online]. Available: http://repository.unipiloto.edu.co/bitstream/handle/20.500.12277/2856/Trabajo de grado.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y.
Ministerio de Salud y Protección Social, “Resolución No. 2654 del 2019.” p. 10, 2019, [Online]. Available: https://www.minsalud.gov.co/Normatividad_Nuevo/Resolución No. 2654 del 2019.pdf.
N. Remolina-Angarita, “Does Colombia Have an Adequate Level of Personal Data Protection in Light of the European Standards?,” Int. Law, no. 16, pp. 489–523, 2010.
S. Vishnu, S. R. Jino Ramson, and R. Jegan, “Internet of Medical Things (IoMT)-An overview,” ICDCS 2020 - 2020 5th Int. Conf. Devices, Circuits Syst., pp. 101–104, 2020, doi: 10.1109/ICDCS48716.2020.243558.
H. Hamidi, “An approach to develop the smart health using Internet of Things and authentication based on biometric technology,” Futur. Gener. Comput. Syst., vol. 91, pp. 434–449, 2019, doi: 10.1016/j.future.2018.09.024.
K. Kapusta, G. Memmi, and H. Noura, “Secure and Resilient Scheme for Data Protection in Unattended Wireless Sensor Networks,” vol. 1570391545, pp. 1–8.
J. Liu, Y. Zhang, Z. Zhou, and H. Tang, A New Lightweight Database Encryption and Security Scheme for Internet-of-Things, vol. 2. Springer Singapore, 2020.
S. Sawardekar and R. Pawar, “Data Security Approach in IoT Environment,” 2019 10th Int. Conf. Comput. Commun. Netw. Technol. ICCCNT 2019, 2019, doi: 10.1109/ICCCNT45670.2019.8944831.
H. Garg and M. Dave, “Securing IoT Devices and SecurelyConnecting the Dots Using REST API and Middleware,” Proc. - 2019 4th Int. Conf. Internet Things Smart Innov. Usages, IoT-SIU 2019, pp. 0–5, 2019, doi: 10.1109/IoT-SIU.2019.8777334
I. Aciobanitei, I. C. Buhus, and M. L. Pura, “Using cryptography in the cloud for lightweight authentication protocols based on QR Codes,” SACI 2018 - IEEE 12th Int. Symp. Appl. Comput. Intell. Informatics, Proc., pp. 539–542, 2018, doi: 10.1109/SACI.2018.8440949.
A. K. M. J. A. Majumder, P. Saxena, and S. I. Ahamed, “Your Walk is My Command: Gait Detection on Unconstrained Smartphone Using IoT System,” Proc. - Int. Comput. Softw. Appl. Conf., vol. 1, pp. 798–806, 2016, doi: 10.1109/COMPSAC.2016.221.
M. Ghazal, M. Alhalabi, L. Fraiwan, M. Yaghi, and L. Alkhatib, “Assessment of motion quality using an iot-based wearable and mobile joint flexion sensors,” Proc. - 2019 Int. Conf. Futur. Internet Things Cloud Work. FiCloudW 2019, pp. 44–48, 2019, doi: 10.1109/FiCloudW.2019.00021.
C. R. Ib, N. Z. D. E. Cadena, and T. Zea, “TELEMEDICINA: Introducción, aplicación y principios de desarrollo,” pp. 77–93, 2007.
A. L. Lorena, “Seguridad informática y seguridad de la información,” p. 7, 2015.
M. Caporuscio, D. Weyns, J. Andersson, C. Axelsson, and G. Petersson, “IoTenabled physical telerehabilitation platform,” Proc. - 2017 IEEE Int. Conf. Softw. Archit. Work. ICSAW 2017 Side Track Proc., pp. 112–119, 2017, doi: 10.1109/ICSAW.2017.43
dc.identifier.instname.spa.fl_str_mv instname:Universidad Antonio Nariño
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url http://repositorio.uan.edu.co/handle/123456789/5020
identifier_str_mv F. Hu, D. Xie, and S. Shen, “On the application of the internet of things in the field of medical and health care,” Proc. - 2013 IEEE Int. Conf. Green Comput. Commun. IEEE Internet Things IEEE Cyber, Phys. Soc. Comput. GreenCom-iThings-CPSCom 2013, pp. 2053–2058, 2013, doi: 10.1109/GreenCom-iThings-CPSCom.2013.384.
P. Carlos Humberto, “Seguridad informática y seguridad de la información en el mundo , como factor de enseñanza en Colombia,” p. 7, 2018, [Online]. Available: http://repository.unipiloto.edu.co/bitstream/handle/20.500.12277/2856/Trabajo de grado.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y.
Ministerio de Salud y Protección Social, “Resolución No. 2654 del 2019.” p. 10, 2019, [Online]. Available: https://www.minsalud.gov.co/Normatividad_Nuevo/Resolución No. 2654 del 2019.pdf.
N. Remolina-Angarita, “Does Colombia Have an Adequate Level of Personal Data Protection in Light of the European Standards?,” Int. Law, no. 16, pp. 489–523, 2010.
S. Vishnu, S. R. Jino Ramson, and R. Jegan, “Internet of Medical Things (IoMT)-An overview,” ICDCS 2020 - 2020 5th Int. Conf. Devices, Circuits Syst., pp. 101–104, 2020, doi: 10.1109/ICDCS48716.2020.243558.
H. Hamidi, “An approach to develop the smart health using Internet of Things and authentication based on biometric technology,” Futur. Gener. Comput. Syst., vol. 91, pp. 434–449, 2019, doi: 10.1016/j.future.2018.09.024.
K. Kapusta, G. Memmi, and H. Noura, “Secure and Resilient Scheme for Data Protection in Unattended Wireless Sensor Networks,” vol. 1570391545, pp. 1–8.
J. Liu, Y. Zhang, Z. Zhou, and H. Tang, A New Lightweight Database Encryption and Security Scheme for Internet-of-Things, vol. 2. Springer Singapore, 2020.
S. Sawardekar and R. Pawar, “Data Security Approach in IoT Environment,” 2019 10th Int. Conf. Comput. Commun. Netw. Technol. ICCCNT 2019, 2019, doi: 10.1109/ICCCNT45670.2019.8944831.
H. Garg and M. Dave, “Securing IoT Devices and SecurelyConnecting the Dots Using REST API and Middleware,” Proc. - 2019 4th Int. Conf. Internet Things Smart Innov. Usages, IoT-SIU 2019, pp. 0–5, 2019, doi: 10.1109/IoT-SIU.2019.8777334
I. Aciobanitei, I. C. Buhus, and M. L. Pura, “Using cryptography in the cloud for lightweight authentication protocols based on QR Codes,” SACI 2018 - IEEE 12th Int. Symp. Appl. Comput. Intell. Informatics, Proc., pp. 539–542, 2018, doi: 10.1109/SACI.2018.8440949.
A. K. M. J. A. Majumder, P. Saxena, and S. I. Ahamed, “Your Walk is My Command: Gait Detection on Unconstrained Smartphone Using IoT System,” Proc. - Int. Comput. Softw. Appl. Conf., vol. 1, pp. 798–806, 2016, doi: 10.1109/COMPSAC.2016.221.
M. Ghazal, M. Alhalabi, L. Fraiwan, M. Yaghi, and L. Alkhatib, “Assessment of motion quality using an iot-based wearable and mobile joint flexion sensors,” Proc. - 2019 Int. Conf. Futur. Internet Things Cloud Work. FiCloudW 2019, pp. 44–48, 2019, doi: 10.1109/FiCloudW.2019.00021.
C. R. Ib, N. Z. D. E. Cadena, and T. Zea, “TELEMEDICINA: Introducción, aplicación y principios de desarrollo,” pp. 77–93, 2007.
A. L. Lorena, “Seguridad informática y seguridad de la información,” p. 7, 2015.
M. Caporuscio, D. Weyns, J. Andersson, C. Axelsson, and G. Petersson, “IoTenabled physical telerehabilitation platform,” Proc. - 2017 IEEE Int. Conf. Softw. Archit. Work. ICSAW 2017 Side Track Proc., pp. 112–119, 2017, doi: 10.1109/ICSAW.2017.43
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institution Universidad Antonio Nariño
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spelling Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)Acceso abiertohttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Ruiz Olaya, Andrés FelipeLópez Díaz, David Alexander2021-10-11T23:11:24Z2021-10-11T23:11:24Z2021-06-01http://repositorio.uan.edu.co/handle/123456789/5020F. Hu, D. Xie, and S. Shen, “On the application of the internet of things in the field of medical and health care,” Proc. - 2013 IEEE Int. Conf. Green Comput. Commun. IEEE Internet Things IEEE Cyber, Phys. Soc. Comput. GreenCom-iThings-CPSCom 2013, pp. 2053–2058, 2013, doi: 10.1109/GreenCom-iThings-CPSCom.2013.384.P. Carlos Humberto, “Seguridad informática y seguridad de la información en el mundo , como factor de enseñanza en Colombia,” p. 7, 2018, [Online]. Available: http://repository.unipiloto.edu.co/bitstream/handle/20.500.12277/2856/Trabajo de grado.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y.Ministerio de Salud y Protección Social, “Resolución No. 2654 del 2019.” p. 10, 2019, [Online]. Available: https://www.minsalud.gov.co/Normatividad_Nuevo/Resolución No. 2654 del 2019.pdf.N. Remolina-Angarita, “Does Colombia Have an Adequate Level of Personal Data Protection in Light of the European Standards?,” Int. Law, no. 16, pp. 489–523, 2010.S. Vishnu, S. R. Jino Ramson, and R. Jegan, “Internet of Medical Things (IoMT)-An overview,” ICDCS 2020 - 2020 5th Int. Conf. Devices, Circuits Syst., pp. 101–104, 2020, doi: 10.1109/ICDCS48716.2020.243558.H. Hamidi, “An approach to develop the smart health using Internet of Things and authentication based on biometric technology,” Futur. Gener. Comput. Syst., vol. 91, pp. 434–449, 2019, doi: 10.1016/j.future.2018.09.024.K. Kapusta, G. Memmi, and H. Noura, “Secure and Resilient Scheme for Data Protection in Unattended Wireless Sensor Networks,” vol. 1570391545, pp. 1–8.J. Liu, Y. Zhang, Z. Zhou, and H. Tang, A New Lightweight Database Encryption and Security Scheme for Internet-of-Things, vol. 2. Springer Singapore, 2020.S. Sawardekar and R. Pawar, “Data Security Approach in IoT Environment,” 2019 10th Int. Conf. Comput. Commun. Netw. Technol. ICCCNT 2019, 2019, doi: 10.1109/ICCCNT45670.2019.8944831.H. Garg and M. Dave, “Securing IoT Devices and SecurelyConnecting the Dots Using REST API and Middleware,” Proc. - 2019 4th Int. Conf. Internet Things Smart Innov. Usages, IoT-SIU 2019, pp. 0–5, 2019, doi: 10.1109/IoT-SIU.2019.8777334I. Aciobanitei, I. C. Buhus, and M. L. Pura, “Using cryptography in the cloud for lightweight authentication protocols based on QR Codes,” SACI 2018 - IEEE 12th Int. Symp. Appl. Comput. Intell. Informatics, Proc., pp. 539–542, 2018, doi: 10.1109/SACI.2018.8440949.A. K. M. J. A. Majumder, P. Saxena, and S. I. Ahamed, “Your Walk is My Command: Gait Detection on Unconstrained Smartphone Using IoT System,” Proc. - Int. Comput. Softw. Appl. Conf., vol. 1, pp. 798–806, 2016, doi: 10.1109/COMPSAC.2016.221.M. Ghazal, M. Alhalabi, L. Fraiwan, M. Yaghi, and L. Alkhatib, “Assessment of motion quality using an iot-based wearable and mobile joint flexion sensors,” Proc. - 2019 Int. Conf. Futur. Internet Things Cloud Work. FiCloudW 2019, pp. 44–48, 2019, doi: 10.1109/FiCloudW.2019.00021.C. R. Ib, N. Z. D. E. Cadena, and T. Zea, “TELEMEDICINA: Introducción, aplicación y principios de desarrollo,” pp. 77–93, 2007.A. L. Lorena, “Seguridad informática y seguridad de la información,” p. 7, 2015.M. Caporuscio, D. Weyns, J. Andersson, C. Axelsson, and G. Petersson, “IoTenabled physical telerehabilitation platform,” Proc. - 2017 IEEE Int. Conf. Softw. Archit. Work. ICSAW 2017 Side Track Proc., pp. 112–119, 2017, doi: 10.1109/ICSAW.2017.43instname:Universidad Antonio Nariñoreponame:Repositorio Institucional UANrepourl:https://repositorio.uan.edu.co/The internet of things (IoT) is an emerging technology where sensor measurement capacity and the existing internet converge, with potential application in the health area and especially in telemonitoring. Telemonitoring is one of the modalities of telemedicine, which requires the registration, storage and transmission of patient information and biomedical parameters related to the health service. According to resolution 2654 of 2019, this modality must ensure the quality of the data through technological platforms or electronic devices, which includes strengthening the security and protection of patient data, and guaranteeing four objectives: authenticity, integrity, availability and reliability, in such a way that the integrity of the people is guaranteed. This work presents the design and implementation of a prototype of an IoT system that guarantees data security with application in the telemonitoring of gait variables. This system consists of an application developed in Matlab and installed on an Android mobile device, which is used for the acquisition of kinematic information through the cell phone's accelerometer, its processing and its safe delivery to the cloud on the ThingSpeak platform, to be able to be viewed and analyzed remotely. The verification of the measurements obtained was carried out using the Kinovea software, obtaining an error of 5% and the system was implemented to guarantee security for IoT systems. Finally, a system validation was carried out to monitor the gait cadence variable in a protocol carried out for a week, verifying that the information can be viewed and processed remotely on the ThingSpeak server.El internet de las cosas (IoT), es una tecnología emergente en donde convergen la capacidad de medición de sensores y la internet existente, con potencial aplicación en el área de la salud y especialmente en la telemonitorización. La telemonitorización es una de las modalidades de la telemedicina, que requiere el registro, almacenamiento y transmisión de información del paciente y de parámetros biomédicos relacionados al servicio de salud. Según la resolución 2654 de 2019, esta modalidad debe asegurar la calidad de los datos a través de plataformas tecnológicas o dispositivos electrónicos, que incluye fortalecer la seguridad y protección de datos del paciente, y garantizar cuatro objetivos: autenticidad, integridad, disponibilidad y fiabilidad, de tal manera que se garantice la integridad de las personas. En este trabajo se presenta el diseño e implementación de un prototipo de sistema IoT que garantice la seguridad de datos con aplicación en la telemonitorización de variables de la marcha. Este sistema consta de una aplicación desarrollada en Matlab e instalada en un dispositivo móvil con Android, el cual es utilizado para la adquisición de la información cinemática mediante el acelerómetro del celular, su procesamiento y el envío de manera segura a la nube en la plataforma ThingSpeak, para poder ser visualizada y analizada de manera remota. La verificación de las mediciones obtenidas fue realizada mediante el software Kinovea obteniendo un error del 5% y se implementó el sistema para garantizar la seguridad para sistemas IoT. Finalmente, se realizó una validación del sistema para monitorizar la variable cadencia de la marcha en un protocolo efectuado durante una semana, verificando que la información pueda ser visualizada y procesada de manera remota en el servidor ThingSpeak.Ingeniero(a) Biomédico(a)PregradoPresencialspaUniversidad Antonio NariñoIngeniería BiomédicaFacultad de Ingeniería Mecánica, Electrónica y BiomédicaBogotá - SurSeguridad y protección de datosIoTtelemedicinaresolución 2654 de 2019ThingSpeaktelemonitorizaciónSecurity and data protectionIoTtelemonitoringtelemedicineresolution 2654 of 2019ThingSpeak.Propuesta de implementación de seguridad y protección de datos de pacientes en la telemonitorización de la marcha mediante IoTTrabajo de grado (Pregrado y/o Especialización)http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7a1fhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85ORIGINAL2021Acta.pdf2021Acta.pdfActa de 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