Reestructuración del sistema de tratamiento de agua potable de la sede Usme de la Universidad Antonio Nariño

Water is one of the most important vital elements for our current society, for this reason it is necessary to offer the resource to have an adequate treatment of it; since poor water quality or inadequate treatment can be the precursors of water-borne diseases (HAD) in humans; These diseases are tra...

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Autores:
Núñez Guzmán, María Camila
Jaime Espinosa, Brandon Adrián
Tipo de recurso:
Trabajo de grado de pregrado
Fecha de publicación:
2021
Institución:
Universidad Antonio Nariño
Repositorio:
Repositorio UAN
Idioma:
spa
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.uan.edu.co:123456789/5009
Acceso en línea:
http://repositorio.uan.edu.co/handle/123456789/5009
Palabra clave:
Microorganismos
Carbón Activado
Agua Potable
Enfermedades,
filtros
desinfección
Microorganisms
Activated Carbon
Drinking Water
Diseases
filters
disinfection.
Rights
openAccess
License
Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)
id UAntonioN2_72c9e7a77e47c1d38e74623d5897ccd0
oai_identifier_str oai:repositorio.uan.edu.co:123456789/5009
network_acronym_str UAntonioN2
network_name_str Repositorio UAN
repository_id_str
dc.title.es_ES.fl_str_mv Reestructuración del sistema de tratamiento de agua potable de la sede Usme de la Universidad Antonio Nariño
title Reestructuración del sistema de tratamiento de agua potable de la sede Usme de la Universidad Antonio Nariño
spellingShingle Reestructuración del sistema de tratamiento de agua potable de la sede Usme de la Universidad Antonio Nariño
Microorganismos
Carbón Activado
Agua Potable
Enfermedades,
filtros
desinfección
Microorganisms
Activated Carbon
Drinking Water
Diseases
filters
disinfection.
title_short Reestructuración del sistema de tratamiento de agua potable de la sede Usme de la Universidad Antonio Nariño
title_full Reestructuración del sistema de tratamiento de agua potable de la sede Usme de la Universidad Antonio Nariño
title_fullStr Reestructuración del sistema de tratamiento de agua potable de la sede Usme de la Universidad Antonio Nariño
title_full_unstemmed Reestructuración del sistema de tratamiento de agua potable de la sede Usme de la Universidad Antonio Nariño
title_sort Reestructuración del sistema de tratamiento de agua potable de la sede Usme de la Universidad Antonio Nariño
dc.creator.fl_str_mv Núñez Guzmán, María Camila
Jaime Espinosa, Brandon Adrián
dc.contributor.advisor.spa.fl_str_mv Luna Wandurraga, Héctor Javier
dc.contributor.author.spa.fl_str_mv Núñez Guzmán, María Camila
Jaime Espinosa, Brandon Adrián
dc.subject.es_ES.fl_str_mv Microorganismos
Carbón Activado
Agua Potable
Enfermedades,
filtros
desinfección
topic Microorganismos
Carbón Activado
Agua Potable
Enfermedades,
filtros
desinfección
Microorganisms
Activated Carbon
Drinking Water
Diseases
filters
disinfection.
dc.subject.keyword.es_ES.fl_str_mv Microorganisms
Activated Carbon
Drinking Water
Diseases
filters
disinfection.
description Water is one of the most important vital elements for our current society, for this reason it is necessary to offer the resource to have an adequate treatment of it; since poor water quality or inadequate treatment can be the precursors of water-borne diseases (HAD) in humans; These diseases are transmitted by bacteria, viruses, helminth eggs and protozoa contained in raw water and there are various types of these diseases such as: gastroenteritis, diarrheal diseases, arsenicosis, fluorosis, schistomiasis, helminthiasis, malaria, dengue, legionellosis, hepatitis A and E, poliomyelitis, thyroid fever, meningitis, among others. For the development of the research work, a physicochemical and microbiological analysis of the water sample from the Usme headquarters of the UAN was carried out, identifying variables such as the presence of fecal and total coliforms, which do not comply with Resolution 2115 of 2007, determining from this It is important to take preventive measures against diseases that are transmitted by this means, for this reason it is decided to conceptually propose the best cost-benefit option for a drinking water treatment plant that meets the needs of the type of water and institutional population
publishDate 2021
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2021-10-11T17:03:34Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2021-10-11T17:03:34Z
dc.date.issued.spa.fl_str_mv 2021-05-28
dc.type.spa.fl_str_mv Trabajo de grado (Pregrado y/o Especialización)
dc.type.coar.spa.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7a1f
dc.type.coarversion.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
format http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7a1f
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv http://repositorio.uan.edu.co/handle/123456789/5009
dc.identifier.bibliographicCitation.spa.fl_str_mv ACUQUIMI. (2020). No Title. Tratamiento de Agua Potable. http://www.aquaquimi.com/Paginas/Trat_agua_pot/Desinfeccion agua/agua potable cloro.html#sodio
Agrawal, A., Sharma, N., & Sharma, P. (2021). Designing an economical slow sand filter for households to improve water quality parameters. Materials Today: Proceedings, 43, 1582–1586. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matpr.2020.09.450
Ajiboye, T. O., Babalola, S. O., & Onwudiwe, D. C. (2021). Photocatalytic inactivation as a method of elimination of e. Coli from drinking water. Applied Sciences (Switzerland), 11(3), 1–26. https://doi.org/10.3390/app11031313
Ambiente, M. D. E., & Territorial, V. Y. D. (2007). Ministerio de la protección social de ambiente , vivienda y desarrollo sostenible: Resolución 2115. 23. https://www.google.com.co/webhp?sourceid=chromeinstant&ion=1&espv=2&ie=UTF-8#
Berdonces, J. L. (2008). La problemática del tratamiento del agua potable. Medicina Naturista, 2(2), 69–75.
Bone, S. E., Steinrück, H. G., & Toney, M. F. (2020). Advanced Characterization in Clean Water Technologies. In Joule (Vol. 4, Issue 8, pp. 1637–1659). Cell Press. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joule.2020.06.020
Bourgeois, J. C., Walsh, M. E., & Gagnon, G. A. (2004). Treatment of drinking water residuals: Comparing sedimentation and dissolved air flotation performance with optimal cation ratios. Water Research, 38(5), 1173–1182. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.watres.2003.11.018
Brandt, M. J., Johnson, K. M., Elphinston, A. J., & Ratnayaka, D. D. (2017a). Disinfection of Water. In Twort’s Water Supply (pp. 475–511). Elsevier. https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-08-100025-0.00011-9
Brandt, M. J., Johnson, K. M., Elphinston, A. J., & Ratnayaka, D. D. (2017b). Specialized and Advanced Water Treatment Processes. In Twort’s Water Supply (pp. 407–473). Elsevier. https://doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-08-100025-0.00010-7
Cahoon, L. B. (2018). Chapter 15 - Water Purification: Treatment of Microbial Contamination. In Advances in Water Purification Techniques: Meeting the Needs of Developed and Developing Countries (pp. 385–395). Elsevier. https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-814790-0.00015-6
Castañeda, G. R. (2016). Acceso equitativo a servicios de agua potable y alcantarillado una oportunidad para el activismo judicial y social a nivel local. Revista de Derecho, unknown(46), 257–291.
CAWST. (2012). Manual de construcción del filtro de bioarena. https://resources.cawst.org/construction-manual/a90b9f50/biosand-filter-constructionmanual
Chang, Q. (2016). Sedimentation. In Colloid and Interface Chemistry for Water Quality Control (pp. 23–35). Elsevier. https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-809315-3.00003-7
Collins, M. R., Eighmy, T. T., Fenstermacher, J. M., & Spanos, S. K. (1992). Removing Natural Organic Matter by Conventional Slow Sand Filtration. Journal - American Water Works Association, 84(5), 80–90. https://doi.org/10.1002/j.1551- 8833.1992.tb07357.x
Cook, D., Newcombe, G., & Sztajnbok, P. (2001). The application of powdered activated carbon for mib and geosmin removal: predicting pac doses in four raw waters. Water Research, 35(5), 1325–1333. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0043-1354(00)00363-8
Correia, J. J., & Stafford, W. F. (2015). Sedimentation Velocity: A Classical Perspective. In Methods in Enzymology (Vol. 562, pp. 49–80). Academic Press Inc. https://doi.org/10.1016/bs.mie.2015.06.042
Cotruvo, J. A. (2013). Waterborne Zoonoses: Identification, Causes and Control. Water Intelligence Online, 12. https://doi.org/10.2166/9781780405865
Dayarathne, H. N. P., Angove, M. J., Aryal, R., Abuel-Naga, H., & Mainali, B. (2021). Removal of natural organic matter from source water: Review on coagulants, dual coagulation, alternative coagulants, and mechanisms. Journal of Water Process Engineering, 40(December 2020), 101820. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jwpe.2020.101820
Echeverría-Molina, J., & Anaya-Morales, S. (2018). The human right to drinking water in Colombia: Decisions by the state and private actors | El derecho humano al agua potable en Colombia: Decisiones del estado y de los particulares. Vniversitas, 67(136), 2. https://revistas.javeriana.edu.co/files-articulos/VJ/136 (2018-I)/82555137003/
Faust, S. D., & Aly, O. M. (1987). Biological Activated Carbon Treatment of Drinking Water. In Adsorption Processes for Water Treatment (pp. 433–470). Elsevier. https://doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-409-90000-2.50012-1
dc.identifier.instname.spa.fl_str_mv instname:Universidad Antonio Nariño
dc.identifier.reponame.spa.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositorio Institucional UAN
dc.identifier.repourl.spa.fl_str_mv repourl:https://repositorio.uan.edu.co/
url http://repositorio.uan.edu.co/handle/123456789/5009
identifier_str_mv ACUQUIMI. (2020). No Title. Tratamiento de Agua Potable. http://www.aquaquimi.com/Paginas/Trat_agua_pot/Desinfeccion agua/agua potable cloro.html#sodio
Agrawal, A., Sharma, N., & Sharma, P. (2021). Designing an economical slow sand filter for households to improve water quality parameters. Materials Today: Proceedings, 43, 1582–1586. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matpr.2020.09.450
Ajiboye, T. O., Babalola, S. O., & Onwudiwe, D. C. (2021). Photocatalytic inactivation as a method of elimination of e. Coli from drinking water. Applied Sciences (Switzerland), 11(3), 1–26. https://doi.org/10.3390/app11031313
Ambiente, M. D. E., & Territorial, V. Y. D. (2007). Ministerio de la protección social de ambiente , vivienda y desarrollo sostenible: Resolución 2115. 23. https://www.google.com.co/webhp?sourceid=chromeinstant&ion=1&espv=2&ie=UTF-8#
Berdonces, J. L. (2008). La problemática del tratamiento del agua potable. Medicina Naturista, 2(2), 69–75.
Bone, S. E., Steinrück, H. G., & Toney, M. F. (2020). Advanced Characterization in Clean Water Technologies. In Joule (Vol. 4, Issue 8, pp. 1637–1659). Cell Press. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joule.2020.06.020
Bourgeois, J. C., Walsh, M. E., & Gagnon, G. A. (2004). Treatment of drinking water residuals: Comparing sedimentation and dissolved air flotation performance with optimal cation ratios. Water Research, 38(5), 1173–1182. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.watres.2003.11.018
Brandt, M. J., Johnson, K. M., Elphinston, A. J., & Ratnayaka, D. D. (2017a). Disinfection of Water. In Twort’s Water Supply (pp. 475–511). Elsevier. https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-08-100025-0.00011-9
Brandt, M. J., Johnson, K. M., Elphinston, A. J., & Ratnayaka, D. D. (2017b). Specialized and Advanced Water Treatment Processes. In Twort’s Water Supply (pp. 407–473). Elsevier. https://doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-08-100025-0.00010-7
Cahoon, L. B. (2018). Chapter 15 - Water Purification: Treatment of Microbial Contamination. In Advances in Water Purification Techniques: Meeting the Needs of Developed and Developing Countries (pp. 385–395). Elsevier. https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-814790-0.00015-6
Castañeda, G. R. (2016). Acceso equitativo a servicios de agua potable y alcantarillado una oportunidad para el activismo judicial y social a nivel local. Revista de Derecho, unknown(46), 257–291.
CAWST. (2012). Manual de construcción del filtro de bioarena. https://resources.cawst.org/construction-manual/a90b9f50/biosand-filter-constructionmanual
Chang, Q. (2016). Sedimentation. In Colloid and Interface Chemistry for Water Quality Control (pp. 23–35). Elsevier. https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-809315-3.00003-7
Collins, M. R., Eighmy, T. T., Fenstermacher, J. M., & Spanos, S. K. (1992). Removing Natural Organic Matter by Conventional Slow Sand Filtration. Journal - American Water Works Association, 84(5), 80–90. https://doi.org/10.1002/j.1551- 8833.1992.tb07357.x
Cook, D., Newcombe, G., & Sztajnbok, P. (2001). The application of powdered activated carbon for mib and geosmin removal: predicting pac doses in four raw waters. Water Research, 35(5), 1325–1333. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0043-1354(00)00363-8
Correia, J. J., & Stafford, W. F. (2015). Sedimentation Velocity: A Classical Perspective. In Methods in Enzymology (Vol. 562, pp. 49–80). Academic Press Inc. https://doi.org/10.1016/bs.mie.2015.06.042
Cotruvo, J. A. (2013). Waterborne Zoonoses: Identification, Causes and Control. Water Intelligence Online, 12. https://doi.org/10.2166/9781780405865
Dayarathne, H. N. P., Angove, M. J., Aryal, R., Abuel-Naga, H., & Mainali, B. (2021). Removal of natural organic matter from source water: Review on coagulants, dual coagulation, alternative coagulants, and mechanisms. Journal of Water Process Engineering, 40(December 2020), 101820. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jwpe.2020.101820
Echeverría-Molina, J., & Anaya-Morales, S. (2018). The human right to drinking water in Colombia: Decisions by the state and private actors | El derecho humano al agua potable en Colombia: Decisiones del estado y de los particulares. Vniversitas, 67(136), 2. https://revistas.javeriana.edu.co/files-articulos/VJ/136 (2018-I)/82555137003/
Faust, S. D., & Aly, O. M. (1987). Biological Activated Carbon Treatment of Drinking Water. In Adsorption Processes for Water Treatment (pp. 433–470). Elsevier. https://doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-409-90000-2.50012-1
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reponame:Repositorio Institucional UAN
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spelling Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)Acceso abiertohttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Luna Wandurraga, Héctor JavierNúñez Guzmán, María CamilaJaime Espinosa, Brandon Adrián11231929097112319243182021-10-11T17:03:34Z2021-10-11T17:03:34Z2021-05-28http://repositorio.uan.edu.co/handle/123456789/5009ACUQUIMI. (2020). No Title. Tratamiento de Agua Potable. http://www.aquaquimi.com/Paginas/Trat_agua_pot/Desinfeccion agua/agua potable cloro.html#sodioAgrawal, A., Sharma, N., & Sharma, P. (2021). Designing an economical slow sand filter for households to improve water quality parameters. Materials Today: Proceedings, 43, 1582–1586. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matpr.2020.09.450Ajiboye, T. O., Babalola, S. O., & Onwudiwe, D. C. (2021). Photocatalytic inactivation as a method of elimination of e. Coli from drinking water. Applied Sciences (Switzerland), 11(3), 1–26. https://doi.org/10.3390/app11031313Ambiente, M. D. E., & Territorial, V. Y. D. (2007). Ministerio de la protección social de ambiente , vivienda y desarrollo sostenible: Resolución 2115. 23. https://www.google.com.co/webhp?sourceid=chromeinstant&ion=1&espv=2&ie=UTF-8#Berdonces, J. L. (2008). La problemática del tratamiento del agua potable. Medicina Naturista, 2(2), 69–75.Bone, S. E., Steinrück, H. G., & Toney, M. F. (2020). Advanced Characterization in Clean Water Technologies. In Joule (Vol. 4, Issue 8, pp. 1637–1659). Cell Press. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joule.2020.06.020Bourgeois, J. C., Walsh, M. E., & Gagnon, G. A. (2004). Treatment of drinking water residuals: Comparing sedimentation and dissolved air flotation performance with optimal cation ratios. Water Research, 38(5), 1173–1182. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.watres.2003.11.018Brandt, M. J., Johnson, K. M., Elphinston, A. J., & Ratnayaka, D. D. (2017a). Disinfection of Water. In Twort’s Water Supply (pp. 475–511). Elsevier. https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-08-100025-0.00011-9Brandt, M. J., Johnson, K. M., Elphinston, A. J., & Ratnayaka, D. D. (2017b). Specialized and Advanced Water Treatment Processes. In Twort’s Water Supply (pp. 407–473). Elsevier. https://doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-08-100025-0.00010-7Cahoon, L. B. (2018). Chapter 15 - Water Purification: Treatment of Microbial Contamination. In Advances in Water Purification Techniques: Meeting the Needs of Developed and Developing Countries (pp. 385–395). Elsevier. https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-814790-0.00015-6Castañeda, G. R. (2016). Acceso equitativo a servicios de agua potable y alcantarillado una oportunidad para el activismo judicial y social a nivel local. Revista de Derecho, unknown(46), 257–291.CAWST. (2012). Manual de construcción del filtro de bioarena. https://resources.cawst.org/construction-manual/a90b9f50/biosand-filter-constructionmanualChang, Q. (2016). Sedimentation. In Colloid and Interface Chemistry for Water Quality Control (pp. 23–35). Elsevier. https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-809315-3.00003-7Collins, M. R., Eighmy, T. T., Fenstermacher, J. M., & Spanos, S. K. (1992). Removing Natural Organic Matter by Conventional Slow Sand Filtration. Journal - American Water Works Association, 84(5), 80–90. https://doi.org/10.1002/j.1551- 8833.1992.tb07357.xCook, D., Newcombe, G., & Sztajnbok, P. (2001). The application of powdered activated carbon for mib and geosmin removal: predicting pac doses in four raw waters. Water Research, 35(5), 1325–1333. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0043-1354(00)00363-8Correia, J. J., & Stafford, W. F. (2015). Sedimentation Velocity: A Classical Perspective. In Methods in Enzymology (Vol. 562, pp. 49–80). Academic Press Inc. https://doi.org/10.1016/bs.mie.2015.06.042Cotruvo, J. A. (2013). Waterborne Zoonoses: Identification, Causes and Control. Water Intelligence Online, 12. https://doi.org/10.2166/9781780405865Dayarathne, H. N. P., Angove, M. J., Aryal, R., Abuel-Naga, H., & Mainali, B. (2021). Removal of natural organic matter from source water: Review on coagulants, dual coagulation, alternative coagulants, and mechanisms. Journal of Water Process Engineering, 40(December 2020), 101820. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jwpe.2020.101820Echeverría-Molina, J., & Anaya-Morales, S. (2018). The human right to drinking water in Colombia: Decisions by the state and private actors | El derecho humano al agua potable en Colombia: Decisiones del estado y de los particulares. Vniversitas, 67(136), 2. https://revistas.javeriana.edu.co/files-articulos/VJ/136 (2018-I)/82555137003/Faust, S. D., & Aly, O. M. (1987). Biological Activated Carbon Treatment of Drinking Water. In Adsorption Processes for Water Treatment (pp. 433–470). Elsevier. https://doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-409-90000-2.50012-1instname:Universidad Antonio Nariñoreponame:Repositorio Institucional UANrepourl:https://repositorio.uan.edu.co/Water is one of the most important vital elements for our current society, for this reason it is necessary to offer the resource to have an adequate treatment of it; since poor water quality or inadequate treatment can be the precursors of water-borne diseases (HAD) in humans; These diseases are transmitted by bacteria, viruses, helminth eggs and protozoa contained in raw water and there are various types of these diseases such as: gastroenteritis, diarrheal diseases, arsenicosis, fluorosis, schistomiasis, helminthiasis, malaria, dengue, legionellosis, hepatitis A and E, poliomyelitis, thyroid fever, meningitis, among others. For the development of the research work, a physicochemical and microbiological analysis of the water sample from the Usme headquarters of the UAN was carried out, identifying variables such as the presence of fecal and total coliforms, which do not comply with Resolution 2115 of 2007, determining from this It is important to take preventive measures against diseases that are transmitted by this means, for this reason it is decided to conceptually propose the best cost-benefit option for a drinking water treatment plant that meets the needs of the type of water and institutional populationEl agua es uno de los elementos vitales más importantes para nuestra sociedad actual, por tal motivo se hace necesario para ofertar el recurso tener un adecuado tratamiento de la misma; ya que la mala calidad del agua o el inadecuado tratamiento, pueden ser los precursores de enfermedades vehiculizadas por el agua (EVAS) en el ser humano; estas enfermedades son transmitidas a causa de las bacterias, virus, huevos de helmintos y protozoos que contiene el agua cruda y existen diversos tipos de dichas enfermedades como lo son: gastroenteritis, enfermedades diarreicas, arsenicosis, fluorosis, esquistomiasis, helmintiasis, paludismo, dengue, legionelosis, hepatitis A y E, poliomielitis, fiebre tiroidea, meningitis, entre otras. Para el desarrollo del trabajo de investigación se realizó un análisis fisicoquímico y microbiológico de la muestra de agua de la sede Usme de la UAN identificando variables como la presencia de coliformes fecales y totales ,que no cumplen con la Resolución 2115 de 2007, determinando de esto que es importante tomar medidas de prevención contra enfermedades que son transmitidas por este medio, por esta razón se decide plantear conceptualmente la mejor opción costo-beneficio de planta de tratamiento de agua potable que satisfaga las necesidades del tipo de agua y población institucional..Ingeniero(a) AmbientalPregradoPresencialspaUniversidad Antonio NariñoIngeniería AmbientalFacultad de Ingeniería AmbientalBogotá - SurMicroorganismosCarbón ActivadoAgua PotableEnfermedades,filtrosdesinfecciónMicroorganismsActivated CarbonDrinking WaterDiseasesfiltersdisinfection.Reestructuración del sistema de tratamiento de agua potable de la sede Usme de la Universidad Antonio NariñoTrabajo de grado 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pw7NuIGRlIHB1YmxpY2FjacOzbi4K

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