Modelamiento de un sistema de transmisión de potencia de dos etapas para detección de fallas a través del análisis de vibraciones

Actually, the design of mechanical systems is an important factor to their proper operation. Today, the components of most maquinary in the industry must satisfy some characteristics to have an useful life according to the time they are used. This machinary includes hydraulics pumps, gears, motors a...

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Autores:
Villanueva Rodríguez, Julián Andrés
Tipo de recurso:
Trabajo de grado de pregrado
Fecha de publicación:
2020
Institución:
Universidad Antonio Nariño
Repositorio:
Repositorio UAN
Idioma:
spa
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.uan.edu.co:123456789/2208
Acceso en línea:
http://repositorio.uan.edu.co/handle/123456789/2208
Palabra clave:
Sistemas rotatorios
Modelamiento
Vibraciones mecánicas
Sensores
Procesamiento de señales
Rotating systems
Modelling
Mechanical vibrations
Sensors
Signals processing
Rights
openAccess
License
Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)
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dc.title.es_ES.fl_str_mv Modelamiento de un sistema de transmisión de potencia de dos etapas para detección de fallas a través del análisis de vibraciones
title Modelamiento de un sistema de transmisión de potencia de dos etapas para detección de fallas a través del análisis de vibraciones
spellingShingle Modelamiento de un sistema de transmisión de potencia de dos etapas para detección de fallas a través del análisis de vibraciones
Sistemas rotatorios
Modelamiento
Vibraciones mecánicas
Sensores
Procesamiento de señales
Rotating systems
Modelling
Mechanical vibrations
Sensors
Signals processing
title_short Modelamiento de un sistema de transmisión de potencia de dos etapas para detección de fallas a través del análisis de vibraciones
title_full Modelamiento de un sistema de transmisión de potencia de dos etapas para detección de fallas a través del análisis de vibraciones
title_fullStr Modelamiento de un sistema de transmisión de potencia de dos etapas para detección de fallas a través del análisis de vibraciones
title_full_unstemmed Modelamiento de un sistema de transmisión de potencia de dos etapas para detección de fallas a través del análisis de vibraciones
title_sort Modelamiento de un sistema de transmisión de potencia de dos etapas para detección de fallas a través del análisis de vibraciones
dc.creator.fl_str_mv Villanueva Rodríguez, Julián Andrés
dc.contributor.advisor.spa.fl_str_mv Calero Arellano, Diego
dc.contributor.author.spa.fl_str_mv Villanueva Rodríguez, Julián Andrés
dc.subject.es_ES.fl_str_mv Sistemas rotatorios
Modelamiento
Vibraciones mecánicas
Sensores
Procesamiento de señales
topic Sistemas rotatorios
Modelamiento
Vibraciones mecánicas
Sensores
Procesamiento de señales
Rotating systems
Modelling
Mechanical vibrations
Sensors
Signals processing
dc.subject.keyword.es_ES.fl_str_mv Rotating systems
Modelling
Mechanical vibrations
Sensors
Signals processing
description Actually, the design of mechanical systems is an important factor to their proper operation. Today, the components of most maquinary in the industry must satisfy some characteristics to have an useful life according to the time they are used. This machinary includes hydraulics pumps, gears, motors and others. Since preventive maintenance does not consider the real condition of the machine elements, it is necessary to implement predictive maintenance strategies that increase the e ciency of fault monitoring. Among these methods is the relationship of somes types of failures in rotating elements with an unusual vibration pattern, which can be detected through commercially available instruments. Therefore, a model was developed, that allows to adequately describe the behavior of these systems, to analyze this type of vibration. From this model, the vibratory behavior of a rotary system was analyzed, and the simulation of possible failures, which may happen at the time of an implementation in practice. Additionally, it was proposed a method for data acquisition such as accelerometer sensors, and the signals processing, in software specialized, can provide a useful solution to the industry.
publishDate 2020
dc.date.issued.spa.fl_str_mv 2020-07-21
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2021-03-02T13:58:03Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2021-03-02T13:58:03Z
dc.type.spa.fl_str_mv Trabajo de grado (Pregrado y/o Especialización)
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dc.identifier.bibliographicCitation.spa.fl_str_mv Abdulrahman S Sait and Yahya I Sharaf-Eldeen. A review of gearbox condition monitoring based on vibration analysis techniques diagnostics and prognostics. In Rotating Machinery, Structural Health Monitoring, Shock and Vibration, Volume 5, pages 307{ 324. Springer, 2011.
Banco de prueba de vibraciones mec anico. https://www.directindustry.es/ prod/asli-china-test-equipment-co-ltd/product-115689-1422299.html# product-item_1404161/.
Julio Cesar Ortiz; Gregorio Macias Lopez; Miguel Angel Pi~na; Daniel Martinez Pe~na. Banco de pruebas did actico para el an alisis de vibraciones. XVII Congreso Internacional Anual de la SOMIM, 2011.
Subimal Bikash Chaudhury, Mainak Sengupta, and Kaushik Mukherjee. Vibration monitoring of rotating machines using mems accelerometer. International journal of scienti c engineering and research, 2(9):5{11, 2014.
Adam Hjort and M ans Holmberg. Measuring mechanical vibrations using arduino as a slave i/o to an epics control system, 2015.
Andriy Holovatyy, Vasyl Teslyuk, Marek Iwaniec, and Marta Mashevska. Development of a system for monitoring vibration accelerations based on the raspberry pi microcomputer and the adxl345 accelerometer. (6 (9)), 2017.
Marek Iwaniec, Andriy Holovatyy, Vasyl Teslyuk, Mykhaylo Lobur, Kostyantyn Kolesnyk, and Marta Mashevska. Development of vibration spectrum analyzer using the raspberry pi microcomputer and 3-axis digital mems accelerometer adxl345. In 2017 XIIIth International Conference on Perspective Technologies and Methods in MEMS Design (MEMSTECH), pages 25{29. IEEE, 2017.
Jos e Rangel-Magdaleno, Luis Contreras-Medina, J Romero-Troncoso, Jose Vite-Frias, and Jesus Rivera-Guillen. Sistema de monitoreo de vibraciones para la detecci on de fallas. 10 2007.
Jun Wang, Teik C Lim, and Mingfeng Li. Dynamics of a hypoid gear pair considering the e ects of time-varying mesh parameters and backlash nonlinearity. Journal of Sound and Vibration, 308(1-2):302{329, 2007.
Cheng Wang. Dynamic model of a helical gear pair considering tooth surface friction. Journal of Vibration and Control, page 1077546319896124, 2020.
M Attia Hili, T Fakhfakh, and M Haddar. Failure analysis of a misaligned and unbalanced flexible rotor. Journal of Failure Analysis and Prevention, 6(4):73{82, 2006.
Gordana M Bakic, Milos B Dukic, Tatjana Lazovic, Radica M Prokic-Cvetkovic, Olivera D Popovic, and Bratislav M Rajicic. New methodology for monitoring and prevention of rotating parts failures. FME Transactions, 35(4):195{200, 2007.
Singiresu S Rao. Vibration of continuous systems. Wiley Online Library, 2007.
Analisis de vibracion para el mantenimiento predictivo de maquinaria. https://www.scribd.com/document/156741581/MAQ-1-Analisis-de-Vibracion-Para-El- Mantenimiento-Predictivo-de-Maquinaria.
Singiresu S Rao. Vibraciones mecanicas. 5. Pearson Educacion, 2012.
Glen White. Introduccion al analisis de vibraciones. Woburn, MA, Estados Unidos: Azima, 551:1990{2010, 2010.
Maurice L Adams. Rotating machinery vibration: from analysis to troubleshooting. CRC Press, 2009.
Giancarlo Genta. Dynamics of rotating systems. Springer Science & Business Media, 2007.
Robert L Mott. Diseño de elementos de maquinas. Pearson, 2006.
Antonio Perez Gonzalez, Pablo Jesus Rodriguez Cervantes, and Joaquin Luis Sancho Br u. Mantenimiento mecanico de maquinas, volume 25. Publicacions de la Universitat Jaume I, 2007.
Grupo SKF 2015. Rodamientos, October 2015.
NSK. Catalogo: Tipos y caracteristicas de los rodamientos.
David H. Myszka. Maquinas y mecanismos-Cuarta Edicion. Pearson, 2012.
REALIZADO POR A-MAQ SA. Tutorial de vibraciones para mantenimiento mecanico, 2005.
Power-MI. Manual de analisis de vibraciones.
Luis Eduardo Benitez. Las fallas en los engranajes. Universidad Nacional de Colombia.
George C Loveday and Antonio Rinc on Corcoles. Dise~no de hardware electr onico. Paraninfo, 1995.
Tony L Schmitz and K Scott Smith. Mechanical Vibrations: Modelling and Measurement. Springer Science & Business Media, 2011.
Kihong Shin and Joseph Hammond. Fundamentals of signal processing for sound and vibration engineers. John Wiley & Sons, 2008.
Analog Devices ADXL335 Accelerometer. Datasheet. MEMSIC Inc, 2018.
Texas Instruments. Ads1115 datasheet. Data Sheet ADS1115, pages 1{51, 2016.
dc.identifier.instname.spa.fl_str_mv instname:Universidad Antonio Nariño
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dc.identifier.repourl.spa.fl_str_mv repourl:https://repositorio.uan.edu.co/
url http://repositorio.uan.edu.co/handle/123456789/2208
identifier_str_mv Abdulrahman S Sait and Yahya I Sharaf-Eldeen. A review of gearbox condition monitoring based on vibration analysis techniques diagnostics and prognostics. In Rotating Machinery, Structural Health Monitoring, Shock and Vibration, Volume 5, pages 307{ 324. Springer, 2011.
Banco de prueba de vibraciones mec anico. https://www.directindustry.es/ prod/asli-china-test-equipment-co-ltd/product-115689-1422299.html# product-item_1404161/.
Julio Cesar Ortiz; Gregorio Macias Lopez; Miguel Angel Pi~na; Daniel Martinez Pe~na. Banco de pruebas did actico para el an alisis de vibraciones. XVII Congreso Internacional Anual de la SOMIM, 2011.
Subimal Bikash Chaudhury, Mainak Sengupta, and Kaushik Mukherjee. Vibration monitoring of rotating machines using mems accelerometer. International journal of scienti c engineering and research, 2(9):5{11, 2014.
Adam Hjort and M ans Holmberg. Measuring mechanical vibrations using arduino as a slave i/o to an epics control system, 2015.
Andriy Holovatyy, Vasyl Teslyuk, Marek Iwaniec, and Marta Mashevska. Development of a system for monitoring vibration accelerations based on the raspberry pi microcomputer and the adxl345 accelerometer. (6 (9)), 2017.
Marek Iwaniec, Andriy Holovatyy, Vasyl Teslyuk, Mykhaylo Lobur, Kostyantyn Kolesnyk, and Marta Mashevska. Development of vibration spectrum analyzer using the raspberry pi microcomputer and 3-axis digital mems accelerometer adxl345. In 2017 XIIIth International Conference on Perspective Technologies and Methods in MEMS Design (MEMSTECH), pages 25{29. IEEE, 2017.
Jos e Rangel-Magdaleno, Luis Contreras-Medina, J Romero-Troncoso, Jose Vite-Frias, and Jesus Rivera-Guillen. Sistema de monitoreo de vibraciones para la detecci on de fallas. 10 2007.
Jun Wang, Teik C Lim, and Mingfeng Li. Dynamics of a hypoid gear pair considering the e ects of time-varying mesh parameters and backlash nonlinearity. Journal of Sound and Vibration, 308(1-2):302{329, 2007.
Cheng Wang. Dynamic model of a helical gear pair considering tooth surface friction. Journal of Vibration and Control, page 1077546319896124, 2020.
M Attia Hili, T Fakhfakh, and M Haddar. Failure analysis of a misaligned and unbalanced flexible rotor. Journal of Failure Analysis and Prevention, 6(4):73{82, 2006.
Gordana M Bakic, Milos B Dukic, Tatjana Lazovic, Radica M Prokic-Cvetkovic, Olivera D Popovic, and Bratislav M Rajicic. New methodology for monitoring and prevention of rotating parts failures. FME Transactions, 35(4):195{200, 2007.
Singiresu S Rao. Vibration of continuous systems. Wiley Online Library, 2007.
Analisis de vibracion para el mantenimiento predictivo de maquinaria. https://www.scribd.com/document/156741581/MAQ-1-Analisis-de-Vibracion-Para-El- Mantenimiento-Predictivo-de-Maquinaria.
Singiresu S Rao. Vibraciones mecanicas. 5. Pearson Educacion, 2012.
Glen White. Introduccion al analisis de vibraciones. Woburn, MA, Estados Unidos: Azima, 551:1990{2010, 2010.
Maurice L Adams. Rotating machinery vibration: from analysis to troubleshooting. CRC Press, 2009.
Giancarlo Genta. Dynamics of rotating systems. Springer Science & Business Media, 2007.
Robert L Mott. Diseño de elementos de maquinas. Pearson, 2006.
Antonio Perez Gonzalez, Pablo Jesus Rodriguez Cervantes, and Joaquin Luis Sancho Br u. Mantenimiento mecanico de maquinas, volume 25. Publicacions de la Universitat Jaume I, 2007.
Grupo SKF 2015. Rodamientos, October 2015.
NSK. Catalogo: Tipos y caracteristicas de los rodamientos.
David H. Myszka. Maquinas y mecanismos-Cuarta Edicion. Pearson, 2012.
REALIZADO POR A-MAQ SA. Tutorial de vibraciones para mantenimiento mecanico, 2005.
Power-MI. Manual de analisis de vibraciones.
Luis Eduardo Benitez. Las fallas en los engranajes. Universidad Nacional de Colombia.
George C Loveday and Antonio Rinc on Corcoles. Dise~no de hardware electr onico. Paraninfo, 1995.
Tony L Schmitz and K Scott Smith. Mechanical Vibrations: Modelling and Measurement. Springer Science & Business Media, 2011.
Kihong Shin and Joseph Hammond. Fundamentals of signal processing for sound and vibration engineers. John Wiley & Sons, 2008.
Analog Devices ADXL335 Accelerometer. Datasheet. MEMSIC Inc, 2018.
Texas Instruments. Ads1115 datasheet. Data Sheet ADS1115, pages 1{51, 2016.
instname:Universidad Antonio Nariño
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dc.publisher.campus.spa.fl_str_mv Bogotá - Sur
institution Universidad Antonio Nariño
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spelling Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)Acceso abiertohttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Calero Arellano, DiegoVillanueva Rodríguez, Julián Andrés2021-03-02T13:58:03Z2021-03-02T13:58:03Z2020-07-21http://repositorio.uan.edu.co/handle/123456789/2208Abdulrahman S Sait and Yahya I Sharaf-Eldeen. A review of gearbox condition monitoring based on vibration analysis techniques diagnostics and prognostics. In Rotating Machinery, Structural Health Monitoring, Shock and Vibration, Volume 5, pages 307{ 324. Springer, 2011.Banco de prueba de vibraciones mec anico. https://www.directindustry.es/ prod/asli-china-test-equipment-co-ltd/product-115689-1422299.html# product-item_1404161/.Julio Cesar Ortiz; Gregorio Macias Lopez; Miguel Angel Pi~na; Daniel Martinez Pe~na. Banco de pruebas did actico para el an alisis de vibraciones. XVII Congreso Internacional Anual de la SOMIM, 2011.Subimal Bikash Chaudhury, Mainak Sengupta, and Kaushik Mukherjee. Vibration monitoring of rotating machines using mems accelerometer. International journal of scienti c engineering and research, 2(9):5{11, 2014.Adam Hjort and M ans Holmberg. Measuring mechanical vibrations using arduino as a slave i/o to an epics control system, 2015.Andriy Holovatyy, Vasyl Teslyuk, Marek Iwaniec, and Marta Mashevska. Development of a system for monitoring vibration accelerations based on the raspberry pi microcomputer and the adxl345 accelerometer. (6 (9)), 2017.Marek Iwaniec, Andriy Holovatyy, Vasyl Teslyuk, Mykhaylo Lobur, Kostyantyn Kolesnyk, and Marta Mashevska. Development of vibration spectrum analyzer using the raspberry pi microcomputer and 3-axis digital mems accelerometer adxl345. In 2017 XIIIth International Conference on Perspective Technologies and Methods in MEMS Design (MEMSTECH), pages 25{29. IEEE, 2017.Jos e Rangel-Magdaleno, Luis Contreras-Medina, J Romero-Troncoso, Jose Vite-Frias, and Jesus Rivera-Guillen. Sistema de monitoreo de vibraciones para la detecci on de fallas. 10 2007.Jun Wang, Teik C Lim, and Mingfeng Li. Dynamics of a hypoid gear pair considering the e ects of time-varying mesh parameters and backlash nonlinearity. Journal of Sound and Vibration, 308(1-2):302{329, 2007.Cheng Wang. Dynamic model of a helical gear pair considering tooth surface friction. Journal of Vibration and Control, page 1077546319896124, 2020.M Attia Hili, T Fakhfakh, and M Haddar. Failure analysis of a misaligned and unbalanced flexible rotor. Journal of Failure Analysis and Prevention, 6(4):73{82, 2006.Gordana M Bakic, Milos B Dukic, Tatjana Lazovic, Radica M Prokic-Cvetkovic, Olivera D Popovic, and Bratislav M Rajicic. New methodology for monitoring and prevention of rotating parts failures. FME Transactions, 35(4):195{200, 2007.Singiresu S Rao. Vibration of continuous systems. Wiley Online Library, 2007.Analisis de vibracion para el mantenimiento predictivo de maquinaria. https://www.scribd.com/document/156741581/MAQ-1-Analisis-de-Vibracion-Para-El- Mantenimiento-Predictivo-de-Maquinaria.Singiresu S Rao. Vibraciones mecanicas. 5. Pearson Educacion, 2012.Glen White. Introduccion al analisis de vibraciones. Woburn, MA, Estados Unidos: Azima, 551:1990{2010, 2010.Maurice L Adams. Rotating machinery vibration: from analysis to troubleshooting. CRC Press, 2009.Giancarlo Genta. Dynamics of rotating systems. Springer Science & Business Media, 2007.Robert L Mott. Diseño de elementos de maquinas. Pearson, 2006.Antonio Perez Gonzalez, Pablo Jesus Rodriguez Cervantes, and Joaquin Luis Sancho Br u. Mantenimiento mecanico de maquinas, volume 25. Publicacions de la Universitat Jaume I, 2007.Grupo SKF 2015. Rodamientos, October 2015.NSK. Catalogo: Tipos y caracteristicas de los rodamientos.David H. Myszka. Maquinas y mecanismos-Cuarta Edicion. Pearson, 2012.REALIZADO POR A-MAQ SA. Tutorial de vibraciones para mantenimiento mecanico, 2005.Power-MI. Manual de analisis de vibraciones.Luis Eduardo Benitez. Las fallas en los engranajes. Universidad Nacional de Colombia.George C Loveday and Antonio Rinc on Corcoles. Dise~no de hardware electr onico. Paraninfo, 1995.Tony L Schmitz and K Scott Smith. Mechanical Vibrations: Modelling and Measurement. Springer Science & Business Media, 2011.Kihong Shin and Joseph Hammond. Fundamentals of signal processing for sound and vibration engineers. John Wiley & Sons, 2008.Analog Devices ADXL335 Accelerometer. Datasheet. MEMSIC Inc, 2018.Texas Instruments. Ads1115 datasheet. Data Sheet ADS1115, pages 1{51, 2016.instname:Universidad Antonio Nariñoreponame:Repositorio Institucional UANrepourl:https://repositorio.uan.edu.co/Actually, the design of mechanical systems is an important factor to their proper operation. Today, the components of most maquinary in the industry must satisfy some characteristics to have an useful life according to the time they are used. This machinary includes hydraulics pumps, gears, motors and others. Since preventive maintenance does not consider the real condition of the machine elements, it is necessary to implement predictive maintenance strategies that increase the e ciency of fault monitoring. Among these methods is the relationship of somes types of failures in rotating elements with an unusual vibration pattern, which can be detected through commercially available instruments. Therefore, a model was developed, that allows to adequately describe the behavior of these systems, to analyze this type of vibration. From this model, the vibratory behavior of a rotary system was analyzed, and the simulation of possible failures, which may happen at the time of an implementation in practice. Additionally, it was proposed a method for data acquisition such as accelerometer sensors, and the signals processing, in software specialized, can provide a useful solution to the industry.El diseño de los sistemas mecánicos en la actualidad es un factor clave para un adecuado funcionamiento de los mismos. Los componentes de la mayoría de la maquinaria de la industria hoy en día, deben cumplir ciertas características para tener una vida útil de acuerdo al tiempo que sean utilizados. Esta maquinaria incluye bombas hidráulicas, engranajes, motores, entre otros. Debido a que el mantenimiento preventivo no considera la condición real de los elementos de las máquinas, es necesario implementar estrategias de mantenimiento predictivo que aumenta la e ciencia en el monitoreo de fallas. Entre estos métodos se encuentra la relación de cierto tipo de fallas en elementos rotativos con un patrón de vibración inusual, el cual puede ser detectado a través de instrumentos disponibles comercialmente. Por lo tanto, se desarrolló un modelo que permita describir de manera adecuada el comportamiento de dichos sistemas, para analizar este tipo de vibración. A partir de este modelo, se analizó el comportamiento vibratorio de un sistema rotatorio, y así mismo, la simulación de posibles fallas, que se pueden presentar al momento de una implementación en la práctica. Adicionalmente, se planteó un método para la adquisición de datos como sensores acelerómetros, y el tratamiento de estas señales, en un software especializado, puede proveer de una solución útil a la industria.OtroIngeniero(a) Mecánico(a)PregradoCosto del proyecto $2.500.000. Financiación propia $1.700.000. Financiación UANPresencialspaUniversidad Antonio NariñoIngeniería MecatrónicaFacultad de Ingeniería Mecánica, Electrónica y BiomédicaBogotá - SurSistemas rotatoriosModelamientoVibraciones mecánicasSensoresProcesamiento de señalesRotating systemsModellingMechanical vibrationsSensorsSignals processingModelamiento de un sistema de transmisión de potencia de dos etapas para detección de fallas a través del análisis de vibracionesTrabajo de grado (Pregrado y/o Especialización)http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7a1fhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85CC-LICENSElicense_rdflicense_rdfapplication/rdf+xml; charset=utf-8811https://repositorio.uan.edu.co/bitstreams/74d2e9c7-1d28-48f4-83ee-eba6bfe9caed/download9868ccc48a14c8d591352b6eaf7f6239MD56LICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; 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