The architecture of the millenary peoples of the altiplano: a female and male configuration, Jaqui Andean

The ancestral villages located on the Bolivian highland make an evidence of the wealth of earthen architectural culture existing in the region. The housing system, part of the local architectural heritage, has pitifully been ignored and forgotten, because of the hegemony of the capitalist commercial...

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Autores:
Yampara Blanco, Pacha Yapucha
Tipo de recurso:
Article of investigation
Fecha de publicación:
2019
Institución:
Universidad Antonio Nariño
Repositorio:
Repositorio UAN
Idioma:
spa
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.uan.edu.co:123456789/5640
Acceso en línea:
http://revistas.uan.edu.co/index.php/nodo/article/view/170
http://repositorio.uan.edu.co/handle/123456789/5640
Palabra clave:
Muruqu-Taru uta
heritage
earthen construction
house system
Muruqu-Taru uta
patrimonio
construcción con tierra
sistema de vivienda
Rights
openAccess
License
Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0)
id UAntonioN2_1ff96bad8ff616d09f44fea603027ff3
oai_identifier_str oai:repositorio.uan.edu.co:123456789/5640
network_acronym_str UAntonioN2
network_name_str Repositorio UAN
repository_id_str
spelling Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0)Acceso abiertohttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Yampara Blanco, Pacha Yapucha2021-11-10T01:00:37Z2021-11-10T01:00:37Z2019-11-25http://revistas.uan.edu.co/index.php/nodo/article/view/17010.54104/nodo.v14n27.170http://repositorio.uan.edu.co/handle/123456789/5640The ancestral villages located on the Bolivian highland make an evidence of the wealth of earthen architectural culture existing in the region. The housing system, part of the local architectural heritage, has pitifully been ignored and forgotten, because of the hegemony of the capitalist commercial logic, contributed by the development and progressivism. Today we see this housing system collapsing as time passes by, regardless of its cognitive, historical and cultural content. Within this system, there is evidence of the parity of the muruqu-taru uta (house of circular and quadrangular shape), as the main and specific components of the housing system of the Ayllu and Marka studied on the Highlands. During fieldwork, three spaces were found in the housing system: a) the manqha uta (private home space); b) the taypi uta (central home space); c) uta anqa (environment and contour of the home), where the material-spiritual logic of the Aymara culture is embodied in counterpart, equity and harmonious cosmo-coexistence, presenting a high ecological and environmental knowledge, using natural local materials, thinking about the welfare of the other worlds of cosmos.Los pueblos ancestrales situados en el altiplano boliviano evidencian una tradición rica en arquitectura con tierra. El sistema de vivienda, parte del patrimonio arquitectónico altiplánico, por la hegemonía de la lógica mercantil capitalista del “desarrollo” y progresismo, se encuentra ignorado y olvidado. Hoy vemos este sistema de viviendas desmoronándose año tras año, sin importar a nadie el contenido cognitivo, histórico y cultural que representan. En él se evidencia la existencia paritaria del muruqu-taru uta (casa de base circular y cuadrangular), como componente principal y particular del sistema de vivienda del Ayllu y la Marka estudiada del altiplano. Al realizar el trabajo de campo y levantamiento de las unidades analizadas, se halló la configuración de tres espacios en el sistema de vivienda: el uta manqha (casa adentro), el uta taypi (centro de la casa) y el uta anqa (entorno y contorno de la casa), donde se plasma la lógica material-espiritual en complemento, equidad y cosmo-convivencia armónica, además de presentar una alta sabiduría ecológica ambiental, al utilizar materiales naturales del lugar, pensando en el bienestar de los otros mundos del cosmos.application/pdfspaUniversidad Antonio Nariñohttp://revistas.uan.edu.co/index.php/nodo/article/view/170/1382346-092X1909-388810.54104/nodo.v14n27REVISTA NODO; Vol. 14 Núm. 27 (2019); 8 - 23Muruqu-Taru utaheritageearthen constructionhouse systemMuruqu-Taru utapatrimonioconstrucción con tierrasistema de viviendaThe architecture of the millenary peoples of the altiplano: a female and male configuration, Jaqui AndeanLa arquitectura de los pueblos milenarios del altiplano: una configuración femenina y masculina, Jaqi AndinoArtículo revisado por paresinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1info:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85123456789/5640oai:repositorio.uan.edu.co:123456789/56402024-10-09 22:46:14.936https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/Acceso abiertometadata.onlyhttps://repositorio.uan.edu.coRepositorio Institucional UANalertas.repositorio@uan.edu.co
dc.title.en-US.fl_str_mv The architecture of the millenary peoples of the altiplano: a female and male configuration, Jaqui Andean
dc.title.es-ES.fl_str_mv La arquitectura de los pueblos milenarios del altiplano: una configuración femenina y masculina, Jaqi Andino
title The architecture of the millenary peoples of the altiplano: a female and male configuration, Jaqui Andean
spellingShingle The architecture of the millenary peoples of the altiplano: a female and male configuration, Jaqui Andean
Muruqu-Taru uta
heritage
earthen construction
house system
Muruqu-Taru uta
patrimonio
construcción con tierra
sistema de vivienda
title_short The architecture of the millenary peoples of the altiplano: a female and male configuration, Jaqui Andean
title_full The architecture of the millenary peoples of the altiplano: a female and male configuration, Jaqui Andean
title_fullStr The architecture of the millenary peoples of the altiplano: a female and male configuration, Jaqui Andean
title_full_unstemmed The architecture of the millenary peoples of the altiplano: a female and male configuration, Jaqui Andean
title_sort The architecture of the millenary peoples of the altiplano: a female and male configuration, Jaqui Andean
dc.creator.fl_str_mv Yampara Blanco, Pacha Yapucha
dc.contributor.author.spa.fl_str_mv Yampara Blanco, Pacha Yapucha
dc.subject.en-US.fl_str_mv Muruqu-Taru uta
heritage
earthen construction
house system
topic Muruqu-Taru uta
heritage
earthen construction
house system
Muruqu-Taru uta
patrimonio
construcción con tierra
sistema de vivienda
dc.subject.es-ES.fl_str_mv Muruqu-Taru uta
patrimonio
construcción con tierra
sistema de vivienda
description The ancestral villages located on the Bolivian highland make an evidence of the wealth of earthen architectural culture existing in the region. The housing system, part of the local architectural heritage, has pitifully been ignored and forgotten, because of the hegemony of the capitalist commercial logic, contributed by the development and progressivism. Today we see this housing system collapsing as time passes by, regardless of its cognitive, historical and cultural content. Within this system, there is evidence of the parity of the muruqu-taru uta (house of circular and quadrangular shape), as the main and specific components of the housing system of the Ayllu and Marka studied on the Highlands. During fieldwork, three spaces were found in the housing system: a) the manqha uta (private home space); b) the taypi uta (central home space); c) uta anqa (environment and contour of the home), where the material-spiritual logic of the Aymara culture is embodied in counterpart, equity and harmonious cosmo-coexistence, presenting a high ecological and environmental knowledge, using natural local materials, thinking about the welfare of the other worlds of cosmos.
publishDate 2019
dc.date.issued.spa.fl_str_mv 2019-11-25
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2021-11-10T01:00:37Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2021-11-10T01:00:37Z
dc.type.spa.fl_str_mv Artículo revisado por pares
dc.type.version.spa.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.coar.spa.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1
dc.type.driver.spa.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type.coarversion.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
format http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://revistas.uan.edu.co/index.php/nodo/article/view/170
10.54104/nodo.v14n27.170
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv http://repositorio.uan.edu.co/handle/123456789/5640
url http://revistas.uan.edu.co/index.php/nodo/article/view/170
http://repositorio.uan.edu.co/handle/123456789/5640
identifier_str_mv 10.54104/nodo.v14n27.170
dc.language.iso.spa.fl_str_mv spa
language spa
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv http://revistas.uan.edu.co/index.php/nodo/article/view/170/138
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv Acceso abierto
dc.rights.license.spa.fl_str_mv Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0)
dc.rights.uri.spa.fl_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
dc.rights.accessrights.spa.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.rights.coar.spa.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
rights_invalid_str_mv Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0)
Acceso abierto
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.spa.fl_str_mv Universidad Antonio Nariño
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv 2346-092X
1909-3888
10.54104/nodo.v14n27
dc.source.es-ES.fl_str_mv REVISTA NODO; Vol. 14 Núm. 27 (2019); 8 - 23
institution Universidad Antonio Nariño
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositorio Institucional UAN
repository.mail.fl_str_mv alertas.repositorio@uan.edu.co
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